The most common female name in Japan. Japanese names and their meanings. Male and female Japanese names: list. Origins of the formation of Japanese names

Modern Japanese names can be compared to names in many other cultures around the world. All Japanese have last name and first name(no middle name), with the exception of the Japanese imperial family, whose members do not have a surname. Surname (family name) and given name (personal name) are a common practice in East and Southeast Asia, including Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai and some other cultures.

Names in Japan often created independently from existing signs, which is why the country has a huge number of unique names. Surnames are more traditional. There are significantly more first names in Japanese than surnames.

Male and female names differ due to their characteristic components and structure.

Before the start of the Meiji Restoration surnames Only aristocrats and samurai had them. The rest of the Japanese population used only personal names and nicknames. Women of aristocratic and samurai families also usually did not have surnames, since they did not have the right of inheritance.

Personal names of aristocrats and high-ranking samurai were formed from two kanji (hieroglyphs) of noble meaning.

Personal names of samurai servants and peasants often given according to the principle of numbering. The first son is Ichiro, the second is Jiro, the third is Saburo, the fourth is Shiro, the fifth is Goro, etc.

At the end of the names of girls from noble families the suffix “-hime” (princess) was added. It was used in relation to all noble girls.

For the names of samurai wives the suffix "-gozen" was used. They were often called simply by their husband's surname and rank.

Personal names of married women were practically used only by their close relatives.

For names of monks and nuns from the noble classes the suffix “-in” was used.

Most Japanese female names end in "-ko" ("child") or "-mi" ("beauty"). Girls are usually given names associated with everything beautiful, pleasant and feminine. Some modern girls do not like the ending “-ko” in their names and prefer to omit it. For example, a girl named "Yuriko" might call herself "Yuri".

After death, a Japanese gets something new, posthumous name(kaimyo), which is written on a special wooden tablet (ihai). This tablet is considered to be the embodiment of the spirit of the deceased and is used in funeral rites. Kaimyo and ihai are purchased from Buddhist monks - sometimes even before the person's death.

During the Meiji Restoration, all Japanese people were given surnames.

The most common Japanese surnames are:

Watanabe, Ito, Kato, Kobayashi, Kudo, Kuroki, Murakami, Nakamura, Saito, Sato, Sasaki, Suzuki, Takahashi, Tanaka, Oonishi, Higa, Yamaguchi, Yamamoto.

Japanese female names

Azumi– safe place to live

Azemi– thistle flower

Ay- Love

Aki– autumn, bright

Akiko– autumn child or smart child

Akira– bright, clear, dawn

Ameya– evening rain

Arisa– majestic

Asemi– morning beauty

Aya– colorful, woven silk

Izumi- fountain

Yoko– ocean child, confident child

Yoshi– fragrant branch, good bay

Cam– turtle (symbol of long life)

Kay- respectful

Kiku– chrysanthemum

Kimi– abbreviation for names starting with "Kimi"

Kimiko– beautiful child, dear child, ruling child

Keen– gold

Kyoko- child of the capital

Koheku– amber

Kumiko- beautiful, long-lived

Miwa– beautiful harmony, three rings

Midori– green

Mizuki- beautiful moon

Miya– quiet

Mika– beautiful aroma

Miki– beautiful tree, three trees

Miko– beautiful child, blessing

Minori– beautiful harbor

Mineco- beautiful child

Miho– beautiful bay

Michi– trail

Michiko- the child is on the right track

Mommo- peach

Momo– a hundred blessings, a hundred rivers

Momoko– baby peach

Moriko- forest child

May– dance

Meiko– child’s dance

Maine– true

Mariko- the real reason

Masa– abbreviation for names starting with "Masa"

Naoki- tree

Naomi– beauty

Nobuko- devoted child

Nori– abbreviation for names starting with "Nori"

Noriko– child of principles

Neo– honest

Neoko- honest child

Ohara- pensive

Ran– water lily

Ray- polite

Ren– water lily

Rika– appreciated aroma

Rico– jasmine

Ryoko- good child

Ruri- emerald

Sake– cape

Sora- sky

Suzu- call

Secker– cherry blossom

Tomiko (Temiko)- rich

Tomoko- friendly, wise child

Toshi– emergency

Toshiko- priceless child

Thackera- treasure

Fuji– wisteria

Fumiko- a child who preserved beauty

Hideko- luxurious child

Hikaru- light, bright

Hiro– widespread

Hiroko- generous child

Hiromi– beauty

Hoshi– star

Hena– favorite, or flower

Chica– wisdom

Cho- butterfly

Shizuka– quiet

Chic– gentle deer

Eika– love song

Eiko- beloved child, child of love

Amy- the beauty of love

Amy- smile

Emiko– smiling child

Erie– lucky prize

Yuka– fragrant, friendly dawn

Yuki- snow

Yukiko– snow child

Yuko- useful child

Yumi– bow, useful beauty

Yumiko- a beautiful, useful child

Yuri– lily

Yuriko– little lily, dear child

Yasu- calm

Yasuko- honest child, peaceful child

Our new book "The Energy of the Name"

Oleg and Valentina Svetovid

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Japanese names. Japanese girl names and their meanings

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On our websites we do not provide links to magic forums or websites of magic healers. We do not participate in any forums. We do not give consultations over the phone, we do not have time for this.

Pay attention! We do not engage in healing or magic, we do not make or sell talismans and amulets. We do not engage in magical and healing practices at all, we have not offered and do not offer such services.

The only direction of our work is correspondence consultations in written form, training through an esoteric club and writing books.

Sometimes people write to us that they saw information on some websites that we allegedly deceived someone - they took money for healing sessions or making amulets. We officially declare that this is slander and not true. In our entire life, we have never deceived anyone. On the pages of our website, in the club materials, we always write that you need to be an honest, decent person. For us, an honest name is not an empty phrase.

People who write slander about us are guided by the basest motives - envy, greed, they have black souls. The times have come when slander pays well. Now many people are ready to sell their homeland for three kopecks, and it is even easier to slander decent people. People who write slander do not understand that they are seriously worsening their karma, worsening their fate and the fate of their loved ones. It is pointless to talk with such people about conscience and faith in God. They do not believe in God, because a believer will never make a deal with his conscience, will never engage in deception, slander, or fraud.

There are a lot of scammers, pseudo-magicians, charlatans, envious people, people without conscience and honor who are hungry for money. The police and other regulatory authorities have not yet been able to cope with the growing influx of "Deception for profit" madness.

Therefore, please be careful!

Sincerely – Oleg and Valentina Svetovid

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Japanese names and their meanings...

A Japanese name (Japanese: 人名 jinmei?) these days usually consists of a family name (surname) followed by a personal name. This is a very common practice in East and Southeast Asia, including Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai and some other cultures.

Names are usually written using kanji, which can have many different pronunciations in different cases.

Modern Japanese names can be compared to names in many other cultures. All Japanese have a single surname and a single given name without a middle name, with the exception of the Japanese imperial family, whose members do not have a surname.

In Japan, the surname comes first, and then the given name. At the same time, in Western languages ​​(often also in Russian), Japanese names are written in the reverse order first name - last name - according to European tradition.

Names in Japan are often created independently from existing characters, so the country has a huge number of unique names. Surnames are more traditional and most often go back to place names. There are significantly more first names in Japanese than surnames. Male and female names differ due to their characteristic components and structure. Reading Japanese proper names is one of the most difficult parts of the Japanese language.

Using the tables below you can see how preferences have changed when choosing names over the past almost 100 years:

Popular names for boys

Year/Place 1 2 3 4 5

1915 Kiyoshi Saburou Shigeru Masao Tadashi

1925 Kiyoshi Shigeru Isamu Saburou Hiroshi

1935 Hiroshi Kiyoshi Isamu Minoru Susumu

1945 Masaru Isamu Susumu Kiyoshi Katsutoshi

1955 Takashi Makoto Shigeru Osamu Yutaka

1965 Makoto Hiroshi Osamu Naoki Tetsuya

1975 Makoto Daisuke Manabu Tsuyoshi Naoki

1985 Daisuke Takuya Naoki Kenta Kazuya

1995 Takuya Kenta Shouta Tsubasa Daiki

2000 Shou Shouta Daiki Yuuto Takumi

Popular names for girls

Year/Place 1 2 3 4 5

1915 Chiyo Chiyoko Fumiko Shizuko Kiyo

1925 Sachiko Fumiko Miyoko Hirsako Yoshiko

1935 Kazuko Sachiko Setsuko Hiroko Hisako

1945 Kazuko Sachiko Youko Setsuko Hiroko

1955 Youko Keiko Kyouko Sachiko Kazuko

1965 Akemi Mayumi Yumiko Keiko Kumiko

1975 Kumiko Yuuko Mayumi Tomoko Youko

1985 Ai Mai Mami Megumi Kaori

1995 Misaki Ai Haruka Kana Mai

2000 Sakura Yuuka Misaki Natsuki Nanami

Ai - F - Love

Aiko - F - Favorite child

Akako - F - Red

Akane - F - Sparkling red

Akemi - F - Dazzlingly beautiful

Akeno - M - Clear morning

Aki - F - Born in autumn

Akiko - F - Autumn child

Akina – F – Spring flower

Akio - M - Handsome

Akira - M - Smart, quick-witted

Akiyama - M - Autumn, mountain

Amaya - F - Night rain

Ami - F - Friend

Amida - M - Name of Buddha

Anda - F - Met in the field

Aneko - F - Older sister

Anzu - F - Apricot

Arata - M - Inexperienced

Arisu - F - Japanese. form of the name Alice

Asuka – F – Scent of Tomorrow

Ayame - F - Iris

Azarni – F – Thistle flower

Benjiro - M - Enjoying the World

Botan - M - Peony

Chika - F - Wisdom

Chikako - F - Child of Wisdom

Chinatsu - F - Thousand Years

Chiyo - F - Eternity

Chizu - F - Thousand storks (implies longevity)

Cho - F - Butterfly

Dai - M/F - Great

Daichi - M - Great First Son

Daiki - M - Great Tree

Daisuke - M - Great Help

Etsu - F - Delightful, charming

Etsuko - F - Delightful child

Fudo - M - God of fire and wisdom

Fujita – M/F – Field, meadow

Gin - F - Silver

Goro - M - Fifth Son

Hana - F - Flower

Hanako - F - Flower Child

Haru - M - Born in spring

Haruka - F - Distant

Haruko - F - Spring

Hachiro - M - Eighth Son

Hideaki - M - Brilliant, excellent

Hikaru – M/F – Light, shining

Hide - F - Fertile

Hiroko - F - Generous

Hiroshi - M - Generous

Hitomi - F - Doubly beautiful

Hoshi - F - Star

Hotaka - M - Name of a mountain in Japan

Hotaru - F - Firefly

Ichiro - M - First son

Ima - F - Gift

Isami - M - Bravery

Ishi - F - Stone

Izanami - F - Attractive

Izumi - F - Fountain

Jiro - M - Second Son

Joben - M - Loving cleanliness

Jomei - M - Bringing Light

Junko - F - Pure child

Juro - M - Tenth Son

Kado - M - Gate

Kaede - F - Maple leaf

Kagami - F - Mirror

Kameko - F - Turtle Child (symbol of longevity)

Kanaye - M - Diligent

Kano - M - God of Water

Kasumi - F - Fog

Katashi - M - Hardness

Katsu - M - Victory

Katsuo - M - Victorious Child

Katsuro - M - Victorious Son

Kazuki - M - Joyful World

Kazuko - F - Cheerful child

Kazuo - M - Dear son

Kei - F - Respectful

Keiko - F - Adored

Keitaro - M - Blessed One

Ken - M - Big Man

Ken`ichi - M - Strong first son

Kenji - M - Strong second son

Kenshin - M - Heart of the Sword

Kenta - M - Healthy and brave

Kichi - F - Lucky

Kichiro - M - Lucky Son

Kiku - F - Chrysanthemum

Kimiko - F - Child of noble blood

Kin - M - Golden

Kioko - F - Happy child

Kisho - M - Having a head on his shoulders

Kita - F - North

Kiyoko - F - Clean

Kiyoshi - M - Quiet

Kohaku – M/F – Amber

Kohana - F - Small flower

Koko - F - Stork

Koto - F - Japanese. musical instrument "koto"

Kotone - F - Sound of koto

Kumiko - F - Forever beautiful

Kuri - F - Chestnut

Kuro - M - Ninth Son

Kyo - M - Agreement (or red)

Kyoko - F - Mirror

Leiko - F - Arrogant

Machi - F - Ten thousand years

Machiko - F - Lucky child

Maeko - F - Honest child

Maemi - F - Sincere smile

Mai - F - Bright

Makoto - M - Sincere

Mamiko - F - Child Mami

Mamoru - M - Earth

Manami – F – Beauty of love

Mariko - F - Child of truth

Marise – M/F – Infinite

Masa – M/F – Straightforward (person)

Masakazu - M - First son of Masa

Mashiro - M - Wide

Matsu - F - Pine

Mayako - F - Child Maya

Mayoko - F - Child Mayo

Mayuko - F - Child Mayu

Michi - F - Fair

Michie - F - Gracefully hanging flower

Michiko - F - Beautiful and wise

Michio - M - A man with the strength of three thousand

Midori - F - Green

Mihoko - F - Child Miho

Mika – F – New Moon

Miki – M/F – Stem

Mikio – M – Three woven trees

Mina - F - South

Minako - F - Beautiful child

Mine - F - Brave Defender

Minoru - M - Seed

Misaki – F – The Bloom of Beauty

Mitsuko - F - Child of Light

Miya - F - Three arrows

Miyako – F – Beautiful child of March

Mizuki – F – Beautiful Moon

Momoko - F - Child Peach

Montaro - M - Big Guy

Moriko - F - Child of the Forest

Morio - M - Forest boy

Mura - F - Village

Mutsuko - F - Child Mutsu

Nahoko - F - Child Naho

Nami - F - Wave

Namiko - F - Child of the Waves

Nana - F - Apple

Naoko - F - Obedient child

Naomi – F – “First of all, beauty”

Nara - F - Oak

Nariko - F - Sissy

Natsuko - F - Summer child

Natsumi – F – Wonderful summer

Nayoko - F - Baby Nayo

Nibori - M - Famous

Nikki – M/F – Two trees

Nikko - M - Daylight

Nori - F - Law

Noriko - F - Child of the Law

Nozomi - F - Nadezhda

Nyoko - F - Gemstone

Oki - F - Middle of the Ocean

Orino – F – Peasant meadow

Osamu - M - Firmness of the Law

Rafu - M - Network

Rai - F - Truth

Raidon - M - God of Thunder

Ran - F - Water lily

Rei - F - Gratitude

Reiko - F - Gratitude

Ren - F - Water lily

Renjiro - M - Honest

Renzo - M - Third Son

Riko - F - Child of Jasmine

Rin - F - Unfriendly

Rinji - M - Peaceful Forest

Rini - F - Little bunny

Risako - F - Child Risa

Ritsuko - F - Child Ritsu

Roka - M - White wave crest

Rokuro - M - Sixth Son

Ronin - M - Samurai without a master

Rumiko - F - Child Rumi

Ruri - F - Emerald

Ryo - M - Excellent

Ryoichi - M - First son of Ryo

Ryoko - F - Child Ryo

Ryota - M - Strong (fat)

Ryozo - M - Third son of Ryo

Ryuichi - M - First son of Ryu

Ryuu - M - Dragon

Saburo - M - Third Son

Sachi - F - Happiness

Sachiko - F - Child of Happiness

Sachio - M - Fortunately born

Saeko - F - Child Sae

Saki - F - Cape (geographical)

Sakiko - F - Child Saki

Sakuko - F - Child Saku

Sakura – F – Cherry blossoms

Sanako - F - Child Sana

Sango - F - Coral

Saniiro - M - Wonderful

Satu - F - Sugar

Sayuri - F - Little lily

Seiichi - M - Sei's first son

Sen - M - Spirit of the Tree

Shichiro - M - Seventh Son

Shika - F - Deer

Shima - M - Islander

Shina - F - Decent

Shinichi - M - First son of Shin

Shiro - M - Fourth Son

Shizuka - F - Quiet

Sho - M - Prosperity

Sora - F - Sky

Sorano - F - Heavenly

Suki - F - Favorite

Suma - F - Asking

Sumi - F - Purified (religious)

Susumi - M - Moving forward (successful)

Suzu - F - Bell (bell)

Suzume - F - Sparrow

Tadao - M - Helpful

Taka - F - Noble

Takako - F - Tall child

Takara - F - Treasure

Takashi - M - Famous

Takehiko - M - Bamboo Prince

Takeo - M - Bamboo-like

Takeshi - M - Bamboo tree or brave

Takumi - M - Craftsman

Tama – M/F – Gemstone

Tamiko - F - Child of Abundance

Tani - F - From the valley (child)

Taro - M - Firstborn

Taura - F - Many lakes; many rivers

Teijo - M - Fair

Tomeo - M - Cautious person

Tomiko - F - Child of Wealth

Tora - F - Tigress

Torio - M - Bird's tail

Toru - M - Sea

Toshi - F - Mirror image

Toshiro - M - Talented

Toya – M/F – House door

Tsukiko - F - Moon Child

Tsuyu - F - Morning dew

Udo - M - Ginseng

Ume - F - Plum blossom

Umeko – F – Plum Blossom Child

Usagi - F - Rabbit

Uyeda - M - From the rice field (child)

Yachi - F - Eight thousand

Yasu - F - Calm

Yasuo - M - Peaceful

Yayoi - F - March

Yogi – M – Yoga practitioner

Yoko - F - Child of the Sun

Yori - F - Trustworthy

Yoshi - F - Perfection

Yoshiko - F - Perfect Child

Yoshiro - M - Perfect Son

Yuki - M - Snow

Yukiko - F - Snow Child

Yukio - M - Cherished by God

Yuko - F - Kind child

Yumako - F - Child Yuma

Yumi - F - Bow-like (weapon)

Yumiko – F – Arrow Child

Yuri - F - Lily

Yuriko - F - Child of the Lily

Yuu - M - Noble Blood

Yuudai - M - Great Hero

Nagisa - "coast"

Kaworu - “to smell”

Ritsuko - "science", "attitude"

Akagi - "mahogany"

Shinji - "death"

Misato - "beautiful city"

Katsuragi - "fortress with walls entwined with grass"

Asuka - lit. "love-love"

Soryu - "central current"

Ayanami - “strip of fabric”, “wave pattern”

Rei - “zero”, “example”, “soul”

KENSHIN name means "Heart of the Sword".

Akito - Sparkling Man

Kuramori Reika - "Treasure Protector" and "Cold Summer" Rurouni - Wandering Wanderer

Himura - "Burning Village"

Shishio Makoto - True Hero

Takani Megumi - "Love Sublime"

Shinomori Aoshi - "Green Bamboo Forest"

Makimachi Misao - "Run the City"

Saito Hajime - "The Beginning of Human Life"

Hiko Seijuro - "Justice Prevailed"

Seta Sojiro - “Comprehensive Forgiveness”

Mirai - the future

Hajime - boss

Mamoru - protector

Jibo - earth

Hikari - light

Atarashiki - transformations

Namida - tears

Sora - sky

Ginga - the universe

Eva - alive

Izya is a doctor

Usagi - hare

Tsukino - Lunar

Rey - soul

Hino - fire

Ami - rain

Mitsuno - merman

Corey - ice, icy

Makoto is true

Cinema - aerial, forest

Minako - Venus

Aino - loving

Setsuna - guard

Mayo - castle, palace

Haruka - 1) distant, 2) heavenly

Teno - heavenly

Michiru - the way

Kayo - sea

Hotaru - light

Tomo is a friend.

Kaori - soft, affectionate

Yumi - "Fragrant Beauty"

Hakufu - Noble Sign

What to name the child?

For future parents in Japan, special collections of names are published - just like here in general - so that they can choose the most suitable one for their child. In general, the process of choosing (or coming up with) a name comes down to one of the following ways:

1. a keyword can be used in the name - a seasonal phenomenon, a shade of color, a precious stone, etc.

2. the name may contain the parents’ wish to become strong, wise or brave, for which the hieroglyphs of strength, wisdom and courage are used, respectively.

3. You can also go from choosing the hieroglyphs you like most (in different spellings) and combining them with each other.

4. It has recently become popular to name a child based on hearing, i.e. depending on how pleasant the desired name is to the ear. Having chosen the desired pronunciation, they determine the hieroglyphs with which this name will be written.

5. It has always been popular to name a child after celebrities - heroes of historical chronicles, politicians, pop stars, TV series characters, etc.

6. Some parents rely on various fortune telling, believing that the number of traits in the hieroglyphs of the first and last names should be combined with each other.

The most common endings for Japanese names are:

Male names: ~aki, ~fumi, ~go, ~haru, ~hei, ~hiko, ~hisa, ~hide, ~hiro, ~ji, ~kazu, ~ki, ~ma, ~masa, ~michi, ~mitsu , ~nari, ~nobu, ~nori, ~o, ~rou, ~shi, ~shige, ~suke, ~ta, ~taka, ~to, ~toshi, ~tomo, ~ya, ~zou

Female names: ~a, ~chi, ~e, ~ho, ~i, ~ka, ~ki, ~ko, ~mi, ~na, ~no, ~o, ~ri, ~sa, ~ya, ~yo

Nominal suffixes

Personal pronouns

Japanese nominal suffixes and personal pronouns

Nominal suffixes

In the Japanese language, there is a whole set of so-called nominal suffixes, that is, suffixes added in colloquial speech to given names, surnames, nicknames and other words denoting an interlocutor or a third party. They are used to indicate the social relationship between the speaker and the one being spoken about. The choice of suffix is ​​determined by the character of the speaker (normal, rude, very polite), their attitude towards the listener (common politeness, respect, ingratiation, rudeness, arrogance), their position in society and the situation in which the conversation takes place (one-on-one, in a circle of loved ones friends, between colleagues, between strangers, in public). What follows is a list of some of these suffixes (in order of increasing respectfulness) and their usual meanings.

Tian (chan) - A close analogue of the “diminutive” suffixes of the Russian language. Usually used in relation to a junior or inferior in a social sense, with whom a close relationship develops. There is an element of baby talk in the use of this suffix. Typically used when adults address children, boys address their girlfriends, girlfriends address each other, and small children address each other. The use of this suffix in relation to people who are not very close, equal in status to the speaker, is impolite. Let's say, if a guy addresses a girl his age in this way, with whom he is not “having an affair,” then he is being inappropriate. A girl who addresses a guy of her own age in this way, with whom she is not “having an affair,” is, in essence, being rude.

Kun (kun) - An analogue of the address “comrade”. Most often used between men or in relation to guys. Indicates, rather, a certain “officiality” of, nevertheless, close relationships. Let's say, between classmates, partners or friends. It can also be used in relation to juniors or inferior in a social sense, when there is no need to focus on this circumstance.

Yang (yan) - Kansai analogue of "-chan" and "-kun".

Pyon (pyon) - Children's version of "-kun".

Tti (cchi) - Children's version of "-chan" (cf. "Tamagotti".

Without a suffix - Close relationships, but without “lisping.” The usual address of adults to teenage children, friends to each other, etc. If a person does not use suffixes at all, then this is a clear indicator of rudeness. Calling by last name without a suffix is ​​a sign of familiar, but “detached” relationships (a typical example is the relationship of schoolchildren or students).

San (san) - An analogue of the Russian “Mr./Madam”. A general indication of respect. Often used to communicate with strangers, or when all other suffixes are inappropriate. Used in relation to elders, including older relatives (brothers, sisters, parents).

Han (han) - Kansai equivalent of "-san".

Si (shi) - “Master”, used exclusively in official documents after the surname.

Fujin - “Lady”, used exclusively in official documents after the surname.

Kouhai - Appeal to the younger. Especially often - at school in relation to those who are younger than the speaker.

Senpai (senpai) - Appeal to an elder. Especially often - at school in relation to those who are older than the speaker.

Dono (dono) - Rare suffix. Respectful address to an equal or superior, but slightly different in position. Currently considered obsolete and practically not found in communication. In ancient times, it was actively used when samurai addressed each other.

Sensei - “Teacher”. Used to refer to teachers and lecturers themselves, as well as doctors and politicians.

Senshu - “Sportsman.” Used to refer to famous athletes.

Zeki - "Sumo wrestler." Used to refer to famous sumo wrestlers.

Ue (ue) - “Elder”. A rare and outdated respectful suffix used for older family members. Not used with names - only with designations of position in the family (“father”, “mother”, “brother”).

Sama - The highest degree of respect. Appeal to gods and spirits, to spiritual authorities, girls to lovers, servants to noble masters, etc. Roughly translated into Russian as “respected, dear, venerable.”

Jin (jin) - “One of.” "Saya-jin" means "one of Saya."

Tachi (tachi) - “And friends.” "Goku-tachi" - "Goku and his friends."

Gumi - “Team, group, party.” "Kenshin-gumi" - "Team Kenshin".

Japanese names and their meanings

Personal pronouns

In addition to nominal suffixes, Japan also uses many different ways to address each other and refer to themselves using personal pronouns. The choice of pronoun is determined by the social laws already mentioned above. The following is a list of some of these pronouns.

Group with the meaning "I"

Watakushi - A very polite female version.

Washi - An outdated polite option. Doesn't depend on gender.

Wai - Kansai equivalent of washi.

Boku (Boku) - Familiar youth male version. Rarely used by women, in this case “unfemininity” is emphasized. Used in poetry.

Ore - Not a very polite option. Purely masculine. Like, cool. ^_^

Ore-sama - "Great Self". A rare form, an extreme degree of boasting.

Daiko or Naiko (Daikou/Naikou) - Similar to “ore-sama”, but somewhat less boastful.

Sessha - Very polite form. Typically used by samurai when addressing their masters.

Hishou - “Insignificant.” A very polite form, now practically not used.

Gusei - Similar to hisho, but somewhat less derogatory.

Oira - Polite form. Typically used by monks.

Chin - A special form that only the emperor has the right to use.

Ware (Ware) - Polite (formal) form, translated as [I/you/he] “himself.” Used when the importance of “I” needs to be particularly expressed. For example, in spells (“I conjure.” In modern Japanese it is rarely used in the meaning of “I”. It is more often used to form a reflexive form, for example, “forgetting about oneself” - “ware wo wasurete.”

[Speaker's name or position] - Used by or when communicating with children, usually within the family. Let's say a girl named Atsuko might say "Atsuko is thirsty." Or her older brother, addressing her, may say, “Brother will bring you juice.” There is an element of “lisping” in this, but such treatment is quite acceptable.

Group meaning “We”

Watashi-tachi - Polite option.

Ware-ware - Very polite, formal option.

Bokura - Impolite option.

Touhou - Regular option.

Group with the meaning “You/You”:

Anata - General polite option. It is also common for a wife to address her husband (“dear”).

Anta - Less polite option. Typically used by young people. A slight hint of disrespect.

Otaku - Literally translated as "Your home." A very polite and rare form. Due to the ironic use by Japanese informals in relation to each other, the second meaning was fixed - “feng, crazy.”

Kimi - Polite option, often between friends. Used in poetry.

Kijou - “Mistress”. A very polite form of addressing a lady.

Onushi - “Insignificant.” An outdated form of polite speech.

Omae - Familiar (when addressing an enemy - offensive) option. Usually used by men in relation to a socially younger person (father to daughter, say).

Temae/Temee (Temae/Temee) - Insulting male version. Usually in relation to the enemy. Something like “bastard” or “bastard.”

Honore (Onore) - Insulting option.

Kisama - A very offensive option. Translated with dots. ^_^ Oddly enough, it literally translates as “noble master.”

Japanese names

Modern Japanese names consist of two parts - the surname, which comes first, and the given name, which comes second. True, the Japanese often write their names in “European order” (first name - surname) if they write them in romaji. For convenience, the Japanese sometimes write their last name in CAPITAL letters so that it is not confused with their first name (due to the inconsistency described above).

The exception is the emperor and members of his family. They don't have a last name. Girls who marry princes also lose their surnames.

Ancient names and surnames

Before the Meiji Restoration, only aristocrats (kuge) and samurai (bushi) had surnames. The rest of the Japanese population was content with personal names and nicknames.

Women of aristocratic and samurai families also usually did not have surnames, since they did not have the right of inheritance. In those cases where women did have surnames, they did not change them upon marriage.

Surnames were divided into two groups - the surnames of aristocrats and the surnames of samurai.

Unlike the number of samurai surnames, the number of aristocratic surnames has practically not increased since ancient times. Many of them went back to the priestly past of the Japanese aristocracy.

The most respected and respected clans of aristocrats were: Konoe, Takashi, Kujo, Ichijo and Gojo. All of them belonged to the Fujiwara clan and had a common name - “Gosetsuke”. From among the men of this family, regents (sessho) and chancellors (kampaku) of Japan were appointed, and from among the women, wives for the emperors were chosen.

The next most important clans were the Hirohata, Daigo, Kuga, Oimikado, Saionji, Sanjo, Imaidegawa, Tokudaji and Kaoin clans. The highest state dignitaries were appointed from among them.

Thus, representatives of the Saionji clan served as imperial grooms (meryo no gogen). Next came all the other aristocratic clans.

The hierarchy of nobility of aristocratic families began to take shape in the 6th century and lasted until the end of the 11th century, when power in the country passed to the samurai. Among them, the clans Genji (Minamoto), Heike (Taira), Hojo, Ashikaga, Tokugawa, Matsudaira, Hosokawa, Shimazu, Oda enjoyed special respect. A number of their representatives at different times were shoguns (military rulers) of Japan.

The personal names of aristocrats and high-ranking samurai were formed from two kanji (hieroglyphs) with a “noble” meaning.

Personal names of samurai servants and peasants were often given according to the principle of "numbering". The first son is Ichiro, the second is Jiro, the third is Saburo, the fourth is Shiro, the fifth is Goro, etc. Also, in addition to “-ro”, the suffixes “-emon”, “-ji”, “-zo”, “-suke”, “-be” were used for this purpose.

Upon entering the period of adolescence, the samurai chose a different name for himself than the one given to him at birth. Sometimes samurai changed their names throughout adult life, for example, to emphasize the onset of a new period (promotion or moving to another duty station). The master had the right to rename his vassal. In cases of serious illness, the name was sometimes changed to that of Amida Buddha to appeal to his mercy.

According to the rules of samurai duels, before the fight, the samurai had to say his full name so that the enemy could decide whether he was worthy of such an opponent. Of course, in life this rule was observed much less often than in novels and chronicles.

The suffix "-hime" was added to the end of the names of girls from noble families. It is often translated as "princess", but in fact it was used in relation to all noble young ladies.

The suffix “-gozen” was used for the names of samurai wives. They were often called simply by their husband's surname and rank. Personal names of married women were practically used only by their close relatives.

For the names of monks and nuns from the noble classes, the suffix “-in” was used.

Modern names and surnames

During the Meiji Restoration, all Japanese people were given surnames. Naturally, most of them were associated with various signs of peasant life, especially with rice and its processing. These surnames, like the surnames of the upper class, were also usually made up of two kanji.

The most common Japanese surnames now are Suzuki, Tanaka, Yamamoto, Watanabe, Saito, Sato, Sasaki, Kudo, Takahashi, Kobayashi, Kato, Ito, Murakami, Oonishi, Yamaguchi, Nakamura, Kuroki, Higa.

Men's names have changed less. They also often depend on the “serial number” of the son in the family. The suffixes "-ichi" and "-kazu" meaning "first son" are often used, as are the suffixes "-ji" ("second son" and "-zō" ("third son").

Most Japanese female names end in “-ko” (“child” or “-mi” (“beauty”). Girls, as a rule, are given names associated with everything beautiful, pleasant and feminine. Unlike male names, female names names are usually written in hiragana rather than kanji.

Some modern girls do not like the ending “-ko” in their names and prefer to omit it. For example, a girl named "Yuriko" might call herself "Yuri".

According to a law passed during the time of Emperor Meiji, after marriage, husband and wife are legally required to adopt the same surname. In 98% of cases this is the husband's last name. For several years now, parliament has been discussing an amendment to the Civil Code allowing spouses to keep premarital surnames. However, so far she cannot get the required number of votes.

After death, a Japanese person receives a new, posthumous name (kaimyo), which is written on a special wooden tablet (ihai). This tablet is considered to be the embodiment of the spirit of the deceased and is used in funeral rites. Kaimyo and ihai are purchased from Buddhist monks - sometimes even before the person's death.

The surname in Japanese is called "myoji" (苗字 or 名字), "uji" (氏) or "sei" (姓).

The vocabulary of the Japanese language has long been divided into two types: wago (Japanese 和語?) - native Japanese words and kango (Japanese 漢語?) - borrowed from China. Names are also divided into these types, although a new type is now actively expanding - gairaigo (Japanese 外来語?) - words borrowed from other languages, but components of this type are rarely used in names.

Modern Japanese names are divided into the following groups:

kunnye (consisting of vago)

onny (consisting of kango)

mixed

The ratio of kun and on surnames is approximately 80% to 20%.

The most common surnames in Japan:

Sato (Japanese: 佐藤 Sato:?)

Suzuki (Japanese: 鈴木?)

Takahashi (Japanese: 高橋?)

Tanaka (Japanese: 田中?)

Watanabe (Japanese: 渡辺?)

Ito (Japanese: 伊藤 Ito:?)

Yamamoto (Japanese: 山本?)

Nakamura (Japanese: 中村?)

Ohayashi (Japanese: 小林?)

Kobayashi (Japanese: 小林?) (different surnames, but spelled the same and have approximately the same distribution)

Kato (Japanese: 加藤 Kato:?)

Many surnames, although read according to the onon (Chinese) reading, go back to ancient Japanese words and are written phonetically, and not by meaning.

Examples of such surnames: Kubo (Japanese 久保?) - from Japanese. kubo (Japanese 窪?) - hole; Sasaki (Japanese 佐々木?) - from the ancient Japanese sasa - small; Abe (Japanese 阿部?) - from the ancient word ape - to connect, mix. If we take into account such surnames, then the number of native Japanese surnames reaches 90%.

For example, the character 木 (“tree”) is read in kun as ki, but in names it can also be read as ko; The character 上 (“up”) can be read in kun as either ue or kami. There are two different surnames, Uemura and Kamimura, which are written the same - 上村. In addition, there are dropouts and fusions of sounds at the junction of components, for example, in the surname Atsumi (Japanese 渥美?), the components individually are read as atsui and umi; and the surname 金成 (kana + nari) is often read simply as Kanari.

When combining hieroglyphs, it is typical to alternate the endings of the first component A/E and O/A - for example, 金 kane - Kanagawa (Japanese 金川?), 白 shiro - Shiraoka (Japanese 白岡?). In addition, the initial syllables of the second component often become voiced, for example 山田 Yamada (yama + ta), 宮崎 Miyazaki (miya + saki). Also, surnames often contain the remainder of the case indicator but or ha (in ancient times it was customary to place them between the first and last names). Usually this indicator is not written, but is read - for example, 一宮 Ichinomiya (ichi + miya); 榎本 Enomoto (e + moto). But sometimes the case indicator is displayed in writing in hiragana, katakana or hieroglyph - for example, 井之上 Inoue (and + but + ue); 木ノ下 Kinoshita (ki + katakana no + shita).

The vast majority of surnames in Japanese consist of two characters; surnames with one or three characters are less common, and surnames with four or more characters are very rare.

One-component surnames are mainly of Japanese origin and are formed from nouns or medial forms of verbs. For example, Watari (Japanese 渡?) - from watari (Japanese 渡り crossing?),  Hata (Japanese 畑?) - the word hata means “plantation, vegetable garden.” Significantly less common are surnames consisting of one hieroglyph. For example, Cho (Japanese 兆 Cho:?) means “trillion”, In (Japanese 因?) means “reason”.

The majority of Japanese surnames consisting of two components are reported as 60-70%. Of these, the majority are surnames from Japanese roots - it is believed that such surnames are the easiest to read, since most of them are read according to the usual kuns used in the language. Examples - Matsumoto (Japanese 松本?) - consists of the nouns matsu “pine” and moto “root” used in the language; Kiyomizu (Japanese: 清水?) - consists of the adjective stem 清い kiyoi - “pure” and the noun 水 mizu - “water”. Chinese two-part surnames are less numerous and usually have one single reading. Often Chinese surnames contain numbers from one to six (excluding four 四, since this number is read in the same way as “death” 死 si and they try not to use it). Examples: Ichijo: (Japanese: 一条?), Saito: (Japanese: 斉藤?). There are also mixed surnames, where one component is read as on, and the other as kun. Examples: Honda (Japanese 本田?), hon - “base” (on reading) + ta - “rice field” (kun reading); Betsumiya (Japanese 別宮?), betsu - “special, different” (on reading) + miya - “temple” (kun reading). Also, a very small part of surnames can be read both in onam and kun: 坂西 Banzai and Sakanishi, 宮内 Kunai and Miyauchi.

Three-component surnames often contain Japanese roots written phonetically. Examples: 久保田 "Kubota (probably the word 窪 kubo "hole" is written phonetically as 久保), 阿久津 Akutsu (probably the word 明く aku "to open" is written phonetically as 阿久). However, ordinary three-component surnames consisting of three kun readings are also common. Examples: 矢田部 Yatabe, 小野木 Onoki. There are also three-component surnames with Chinese reading.

Four or more component surnames are very rare.

There are surnames with very unusual readings that look like puzzles. Examples: 十八女 Wakairo - written in hieroglyphs for “eighteen-year-old girl”, and read as 若色 “young + color”; The surname denoted by the hieroglyph 一 “one” is read as Ninomae, which can be translated as 二の前 ni no mae “before two”; and the surname 穂積 Hozue, which can be interpreted as “gathering ears of grain”, is sometimes written as 八月一日 “the first day of the eighth lunar month” - apparently on this day in ancient times the harvest began.

The cultural values ​​and centuries-old traditions of Japan remain largely a mystery to us. The country of samurai and man-made civilization is shrouded in a mysterious haze hiding something important from prying eyes. Both first names and surnames are a curious piece of the Japanese language and cultural heritage. They are an integral part of the country’s history and contain many interesting facts. Japanese female names are a separate topic worthy of discussion.

Beautiful Japanese woman

Japanese name base

It is difficult for any representative of Russian-speaking culture to distinguish a Japanese name from a surname. Therefore, you just need to remember that the Japanese call the surname first, then the personal name without a patronymic. In the land of the rising sun, parents name both boys and girls without much difficulty, guided by the dictates of their hearts. At the same time, they rely on cultural traditions, as well as on modern trends in word formation. Names for girls often consist of two parts, one of which can be replaced and given a new meaning.

Written using hieroglyphs, Japanese female names are read differently. The sound will depend on the way you read it.

The Japanese have another interesting feature. They actively use all kinds of consoles. A curious fact is that the prefix is ​​most often applied to their surnames, and first names are omitted altogether. The meanings of the prefixes are:

  • the san prefix is ​​used in combination with the surname for traditionally polite address
  • sama - the prefix is ​​added to surnames when addressing high-ranking officials, government members, and representatives of the clergy
  • sensei – this prefix is ​​used after the last name when addressing professionals in any direction; for us it evokes associations with Japanese films and means an appeal to martial arts masters
  • kun - in combination with the surname it is used in communication with teenagers and subordinates
  • chan (chan) - this prefix is ​​added to the personal name when communicating with children, friends or lovers.

It is noteworthy that in Japanese families the following addresses are most often heard: dad and mom, daughter and son, younger brother or younger sister, older brother or older sister. Traditionally, the prefix -chan (-chan) is added to these addresses.

Female names in Japanese

Harmony and simplicity are inherent in Japanese surnames and names. Girls in this amazing country are called abstractly. The beautiful, simple, feminine sound of a female name is interconnected with its meaning: “moon”, “flower”, “bamboo”, “aroma”, “chrysanthemum”, “morning dew”.

Girl's names often contain the following characters: "mi", meaning "beauty" (Fumiko, Harumi, Kazumi, Miyuki), or "ko", meaning "child" (Yumiko, Asako, Maiko, Takao). The character “ko” is not particularly popular among girls, so they often omit it in colloquial speech. Thus, Naoko becomes Nao, and her friends call her Nao-chan.

The following syllables are also very popular:

  • ay – love
  • ti - mind
  • an – calm
  • ma - true
  • yu – tenderness

They are added, wanting the girl to acquire these qualities over time.

Another type includes Japanese female names with hieroglyphs that mean plants or animals. The syllable with the meaning “crane” is used most often. But “tiger” and “deer” have long gone out of fashion, although their presence signifies good health. Syllables associated with plants are in particular demand:

  • Khana – means “flower”
  • kiku – chrysanthemum
  • ine – rice
  • momo - peach
  • take – bamboo
  • yanagi – willow

Japanese female names with hieroglyphs-numerals are considered quite rare. They are traditionally used in noble families, reflecting birth order. Here are some of them: “nana” means the number seven, “go” means five, “mi” means three, “ti” means a thousand.

It happens that hieroglyphs have the meaning of natural phenomena, seasons, time of day, etc. What an extensive list can be compiled from them! Here are some examples: “natsu” - summer, “kumo” - cloud, “asa” - morning.

In Japanese, beautiful names for girls combined with surnames sound very poetic. They often mean some natural phenomena, or reflect features of landscapes or positive character traits.

The list of popular names for girls contains those that are used today in famous animated series, historical chronicles, and comics.

Parents often turn to specialists to come up with an unusual, beautiful name for their daughter with a melodic sound and special meaning. The extensive list in the modern Japanese name book, the use of prefixes and the emergence of new hieroglyphs make it almost impossible - female names are rarely repeated. Interestingly, their parliament makes changes to the list of permitted characters in the spelling of names approximately every five years.

No matter how beautiful Japanese female names are, they often choose not classic Japanese ones, but foreign ones that are exotic for their language, for example: Anna, Emiri, Maria, Rina, Rena, etc.

This is interesting

When a Japanese woman gets married, she takes her husband's surname. In rare cases, it happens the other way around: a man takes his wife’s surname if she is from a very noble family. In their traditions there is no such thing as a double surname.

In the Middle Ages, women did not have surnames at all. It was believed that they simply did not need them, because the girls were not heirs. In aristocratic families, girls were often named with the syllable “hame” at the end, which means “princess” in Japanese. Samurai wives were addressed by their husband's surname and rank, and their personal names ended in "-gozen." The nobility and the monastic class had names ending in “in.”

Examples of popular Japanese names for women

Names are perhaps the most difficult part of the Japanese language. It is almost impossible to list all of their options. According to statistics, the most popular in recent years are:

Ay - indigo, love

Aika - love song

Aiko - child of love

Aimi - I love beauty

Akane – bright red color

Akemi - bright beauty

Aki – autumn, bright, sparkle

Akiko - child of autumn

Akira - clear

Amaterasu - sun goddess

Aoi – blue, mallow

Arisu – Alice

Asami - morning beauty

Asuka - the scent of tomorrow

Atsuko is a kind child

Avaron - island of apples

Aya – colorful, design

Ayaka – flower petals

Ayame - iris flower

Ayano is my color

Ayumi – walking, walking

Azumi – safe living

June - obedient

Junko is an obedient child

Izumi - fountain

Kaori - the scent of weaving

Kaoru - aroma

Kasumi - fog

Katsumi – victory of beauty

Kazue – branch, first blessing

Kazuko – harmonious

Kazumi – harmonious beauty

Kiku – chrysanthemum

Kin - gold

Kiyomi - pure beauty

Kohaku – amber

Kou – happiness

Mayi - dance

Makoto - sincerity

Mana - love

Manami - tender beauty

Masami – elegant beauty

Megumi - blessing

Michi - the way

Midori – green

Minori - truth

Mitsuko - the shining child

Mizuki - beautiful moon

Momo - peach

Moriko - forest child

Naoki - obedient tree

Naomi comes first

Ran – lily, orchid

Rika - a significant scent

Ren - water lily

Fumiko - a child of treasured beauty

Haru – spring, sun

Harumi - spring beauty

Hikaru – shine

Hoshi is a star

Chi - wisdom

Chow - butterfly

Shika - a gentle deer

Shinju - a pearl

Amy is a beautiful blessing

Etsuko is a joyful child

Yasu - calm

Yayoi - spring

Transliteration of the Japanese language causes a lot of speculation and controversy. Therefore, there are many discrepancies in the translations of names. Having become familiar with the basics of the formation of female names in the land of the rising sun, you can not only study their language more deeply, but also become imbued with the philosophy of this mysterious people.

In Japan, as in many Asian countries, they use a name system that is quite familiar to us, but a little backwards. The Japanese indicate the surname first, and then the personal name. If in Russian it is customary to call Ivan Sidorov, then in Japan it would sound Sidorov Ivan.

As you can see the difference is small. However, when translating from Japanese, this is quite important and young translators sometimes make annoying mistakes. The names of women and men in Japan differ greatly in structure. Personal names are one of the most difficult skills in Japanese.

Modern Japanese culture has undergone a very strong change. If earlier traditions were quite strong in the field of names, now they have completely lost ground. Increasingly, when choosing a Japanese name for a boy, parents turn to modern cultural phenomena. This is how in Japan names from cartoons and comics are used, which even quite old people are fond of.

To transliterate Japanese into Cyrillic characters, the “Polivanov system” is used. This is a transliteration system developed by orientalist Polivanov. It was introduced back in 1930 and since then has been considered the standard in Russian practice. Moreover, it often happens that some sources transliterate transliteration. Let's say they take an English translation and transliterate proper names from it. This often leads to confusion in first and last names in translations.

Japanese boy names popular in 2009-2011

Pronunciation

Hiroto

Ren

Yuma

Honeycomb

Sora

Seth

Yamato

Haruto

Riku

Haruto

Writing

大翔

悠真

颯太

蒼空

翔太

大和

陽斗

陽翔

Name meaning

big/flying

lotus

calm/honest

dashing and big/great

blue sky

flying and big/thick

big and peaceful/soft

solar and capacitance measure

land/earth

sunny/positive

List of Japanese male names, their spelling and meaning.

We have compiled a list of names that are quite popular in Japan. This is of course not the entire list of available names, but displays the most used names of the land of the rising sun. We hope you find this information useful.

Pronunciation

Aki

Akihiko

Akihiro

Akio

Akira

Arata

Atsushi

Goro

Give me

Daichi

Daiki

Isamu

Isao

Iwao

Yori

Yoshito

Katashi

Katsu

Katsumi

Katsuo

Kazuo

Kenshin

Kichirou

Keen

Kyoshi

Kohaku

Coe

Kunio

Makoto

Mamoru

Manabu

Masaaki

Masahiko

Masahiro

Masaki

Masanori

Masao

Masaru

Masashi

Masato

Masumi

Michi

Minori

Minoru

Mitsuo

Nao

Naoki

Noboru

Nobuo

Norio

Raiden

Ryu

Sadao

Sora

Susumu

Tadao

Tadashi

Takahiro

Takao

Takashi

Takayuki

Takeshi

Takumi

Tamotsu

Tarot

Toru

Toshi

Toshio

Hachiro

Haruo

Hideki

Hideo

Hikaru

Hiro

Hiroki

Hisao

Hisashi

Hitoshi

Tsutomu

Yutaka

Yasuhiro

Yasuo

Yasushi

Writing

秋 and 明

明彦

大畠

昭雄

明 and 亮

五郎

大智

大辉

より

美人

克己

胜雄

和夫

谦信

吉郎

琥珀

幸 and 光

国男

真明

正彦

正洋

昌树

正则

正男

正人

真澄

光子

直 and 尚

直树

信夫

法男

雷电

贞雄

忠夫

忠 and 正

贵浩

孝雄

隆行

巧 and 匠

太郎

俊夫

八郎

春男

秀树

英夫

裕 and 寛

弘树

寿夫

久志

泰弘

康夫

Name meaning

autumn/bright

bright prince

great glory

glorious hero

bright/clear

fresh

hardworking

fifth son

big

great wisdom

great glory/noble

courage

honor/dignity

stone man

public servant

good man

hardness

victory

restrained

child's victory

harmonious person

humble true

happy son

gold

clean

amber

happiness/light/peace

compatriot

sincerity/truth

defender

study

true brightness

just a prince

justice flourishes

thriving tree

justice model

the right person

victory

elegant/gorgeous

the right person

true clarity

path

true

true

brilliant man

obedient/respected

obedient tree

get up

faithful man

man of the law

thunder and lightning

dragon spirit

decisive person

sky

progresses

faithful man

loyal/true

noble

respected hero/man

commendable

transition to heights

fierce/warrior

dexterous/craftsman

protector/patron

great son/eldest son

traveler

bright/smart

brilliant

eighth son

spring man

great opportunity

wonderful man

shine

much/generous/prosperous

strength

long-lived people

long-lived

balanced

worker

rich/prosperous

the calmest

healthy person

calm/quiet

MALE names - the ratio of Russian and Japanese

Alexander - (defender) - - Mamoru

Alexey - (assistant) - - Taske

Anatoly - (sunrise) - - Higashi

Andrey - (courageous, brave) - - Yukio

Anton - (competing) - - Rikishi

Arkady - (happy country) - - Shiavakuni

Artem - (unharmed, in perfect health) - - Andzen

Arthur - (big bear) - - Okuma

Boris - (struggling) - - Toshiki

Vadim - (proving) - - Syomei

Valentin - (strong, healthy) - - Tsuyoshi

Valery - (vigorous, healthy) - - Genkito

Vasily - (royal) - - Obu

Victor - (winner) - - Serisha

Vitaly - (life) - - Ikiru

Vladimir - (ruler of the world) - - Heivanushi

Vyacheslav - (famous) - - Kagayakashi

Gennady - (noble, highborn) - - Koketsu

Georgy - (farmer) - - Nofu

Gleb - (block, pole) - - Burokku

Gregory - (awake) - - Meosamashi

Daniel - (God's judgment) - - Kamikoto

Demyan - (conqueror, pacifier) ​​- - Seifuku

Denis - (vital forces of nature) - - Shizenryoku

Dmitry - (earthly fruit) - - Kajitsu

Eugene - (noble) - - Ryoidenshi

Egor - (patron of agriculture) - - Dzinushi

Emelyan - (flattering, pleasant in words) - - Kangen

Efim - (blessed) - - Megumaro

Ivan - (the grace of God) - - Kaminoonto

Igor - (militancy, courage) - - Yujiro

Ilya - (the fortress of the Lord) - - Yosaishu

Kirill - (lord of the sun) - - Tayonoröshü

Constantine - (permanent) - - Eizoku

Leo - (lion) - - Shishio

Leonid - (son of a lion) - - Shishikyu

Maxim - (great) - - Mattakushi

Michael - (god-like) - - Kamizu

Nikita - (victorious) - - Shorito

Nikolai - (victory of people) - - Hitonosori

Oleg - (light) - - Hikaro

Pavel - (small) - - Shoshi

Peter - (stone) - - Ishi

Roman - (Roman) - - Roman

Ruslan - (solid lion) - - Shishihado

Stanislav - (become famous) - - Yumainar

Stepan - (crown, wreath, crown) - - Hanawaro

Yuri - (creator) - - Yarite

Yaroslav - (bright glory) - - Akarumey

:rice_ball: Japanese female names, unlike male ones, are read quite simply and have a clear meaning. They have interesting traditions and unforgettable translation. Women's names are striking in their sound, and one can only guess what is hidden behind it. But I suggest not to guess, but to find out what Japanese female names actually mean. I hope you find this interesting!

:rice_ball: Japanese female names are very easy to read and easy to translate. The meaning of the name gives the owner something sublime and beautiful. You can see this for yourself, here is a list of female Japanese names.

Azumi is a safe place to live

Ai - indigo or love

Ayano - silk colors

Aika - love song

Akemi - bright beauty

Aimi - the beauty of love

Asuka - fragrance

Atsuko is a kind child

Ameya - evening rain

Ayame - iris flower

Akane - brilliant

Akane - brilliant red

Ayame - patterned girl

Arizu - noble appearance

Bunko - educated child

Janko is a pure child

June - obedient

Izumi - fountain

Yoko - child of the ocean

Yoshi - fragrant branch

Yoshiko - noble child

:rice_ball: . Depending on the main component, Japanese female names can be divided into several groups. Thus, this may be the main component of an abstract meaning. For example, “love” (ai), “mind” (ti), “beauty” (mi). Often such components indicate the desire to possess the necessary qualities in the future. The second type is components of animals or plants. Thus, animal components are now practically not consumed; they are considered old-fashioned, but previously this characterized the desired health. Components of the plant world are popular today and are quite common among female Japanese names. For example, momo (peach), hana (flower), etc...

Kame - turtle (means long life)

Kamiko is a perfect child

Kyoko - child of the capital

Kaoru - aroma

Kotoon - the sound of a harp

Katsumi - conquering beauty

Kumiko - long-lasting child

Kyoko - child of the city

Koheku - amber

Kou - peace

Kiku - chrysanthemum

Marie - beloved woman

Mai - dance

Miwa - beautiful harmony

Makoto - correct and faithful

Miko - beautiful blessing child

Mizuki - beautiful moon

Masami - elegant beauty

Minori is a beautiful harbor

Michiko is a child who is on the right track

Madoka - circle of flowers

Momo - peach

Mamoko - baby peach

Meyumi - true consuming beauty

Meiko - child's dance

Natsuko - Summer Child

Naoki - fair punishment

Natsumi - summer beauty

Nobuko - a devoted child

Ran - water lily

Ray - bell, spirit, polite woman

Rika - a scent that was appreciated

Rie is a valuable blessing

Ren - water lily

Rico - Jasmine's child

Sake - cape

Sumiko is a thinking child

Sekera - Japanese heyday

Sekiko - blooming child

Sengo - coral

Tomiko - the child who keeps things clean

Thackera is a treasure

Tomoko - wise child, friendly

Teruko is a bright child

Uzeji - rabbit

Umeko - child of the blossoming plum tree

:rice_ball: There are names with numerals. For example, thousand (ti). There are also names that mean seasons or natural phenomena. For example, yuki (snow), natsu (summer).

Fumiko - the child who preserves beauty

Hideko is a gorgeous child

Haruka - distance

Hikari - shining

Hotaru - firefly

Hitomi is a name for a girl with very beautiful eyes.

Harumi - spring beauty

Hoshi is a star

Haruki - spring tree

Chi - a thousand blessings

Chia - a thousand flowers

Chiyoko - child of a thousand generations

Chow butterfly

Chiharu - one thousand springs

Shijeko - abundant child

Shizukai is a quiet girl

Shinju - a pearl

Shika - a gentle deer

:rice_ball: . A name made up of two or more hieroglyphs has an exponential component, usually at the end. The most common indicator is "ko", meaning child. But now this is considered unfashionable, so the girl can discard this indicator. For example, the name Yuriko can be written as Yuri. However, "ko" remains the most common indicator. Another of the most common indicators is “mi” (beauty). This indicator can be at the beginning of the name, or in the middle, or at the end. For example, Mie, Eyumi. Another of the most used indicators is “ka” (flower), ё (era) and some others.