Tretyakov Gallery– a large museum, within the walls of which are collected the most valuable exhibits of art from different centuries and movements. The museum was named after its founder P.M. Tretyakov.
The gallery is located in the reconstructed house of Tretyakov himself and in several adjacent buildings. The main facade was built according to the design of V.M. Vasnetsov in 1902. The popularity of this place can without a doubt be called legendary.
The gallery's collection includes absolutely all areas of Russian painting: from icon painting to modern avant-garde. The gallery's collection is entirely dedicated to national Russian art and artists who made the greatest contribution to history.
Visitors are offered a variety of exhibitions of Old Russian and Russian art, Russian graphics, sculpture, etc. Currently, the gallery's collection includes more than 170,000 works.
In order not to lose sight of any important exhibit, to better understand the meaning of individual works and to learn many interesting facts, it is worth using the services of experienced guides.In addition, this is not just a world-famous museum, the Tretyakov Gallery is a large modern scientific and restoration center.
Address of the Tretyakov Gallery
Moscow, Lavrushinsky lane, 10
How to get to the Tretyakov Gallery
The nearest metro station is Tretyakovskaya. Coming out of the metro, turn right towards Bolshaya Ordynka Street, cross the road at the crossing near the traffic light. Without turning anywhere, walk along the Ordynsky dead end to Lavrushinsky Lane. From the metro to the Tretyakov Gallery it takes 5-7 minutes to walk.
Opening hours of the Tretyakov Gallery
Tuesday, Wednesday, Sunday:from 10:00 to 18:00(box officeuntil 17:00)
Thursday Friday Saturday:from 10:00 to 21:00(box officeuntil 20:00)
Monday:day off
How to get to the museum
- Metro
- By car
- Ground transportation
From Tretyakovskaya station: Turn left after exiting the metro and cross Bolshaya Ordynka Street. Then walk forward along Bolshoy Tolmachevsky Lane or Ordynsky Dead End. After you pass the square, turn right into Lavrushinsky Lane. The gallery buildings will be on your left.
From Novokuznetskaya station: After exiting the metro, go forward to Pyatnitskaya Street and move along it to the left until the pedestrian crossing. Cross the road and follow Klimentovsky Lane to the intersection with Bolshaya Ordynka Street. Cross Bolshaya Ordynka Street, then walk forward along Bolshoy Tolmachevsky Lane or Ordynsky Dead End. After you pass the square, turn right into Lavrushinsky Lane. The gallery buildings will be on your left.
From Polyanka station: After exiting the metro, walk forward to Bolshaya Polyanka Street and turn left. Continue forward and turn right near the bus stop. Exit Bolshoi Tolmachevsky Lane and walk along it to the square. Turn left into Lavrushinsky Lane, the gallery buildings will be on your left.
Lavrushinsky Lane is a pedestrian zone. If you come by car, you need to park it on Kadashevskaya embankment or in the nearest side streets.
You can take bus 25 or trolleybus 8 to the Tretyakovskaya metro station stop. After this, walk along Bolshoi Tolmachevsky Lane past the park and turn right into Lavrushinsky Lane. The gallery buildings will be on your left.
Days of free visits to the museum
Every Wednesday you can visit for free the permanent exhibition “Art of the 20th Century” in the New Tretyakov Gallery, as well as temporary exhibitions “The Gift of Oleg Yakhont” and “Konstantin Istomin. Color in the Window”, taking place in the Engineering Building.
The right to free access to exhibitions in the Main Building on Lavrushinsky Lane, the Engineering Building, the New Tretyakov Gallery, the V.M. House-Museum. Vasnetsov, museum-apartment of A.M. Vasnetsova is provided on the following days for certain categories of citizens first come first serve basis:
First and second Sunday of every month:
for students of higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation, regardless of the form of study (including foreign citizens-students of Russian universities, graduate students, adjuncts, residents, assistant trainees) upon presentation of a student card (does not apply to persons presenting student cards “student-trainee” );
for students of secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions (from 18 years old) (citizens of Russia and CIS countries). Students holding ISIC cards on the first and second Sunday of each month have the right to free admission to the “Art of the 20th Century” exhibition at the New Tretyakov Gallery.
every Saturday - for members of large families (citizens of Russia and CIS countries).
Please note that conditions for free admission to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for more information.
Attention! At the Gallery's box office, entrance tickets are provided at a nominal value of “free” (upon presentation of the appropriate documents - for the above-mentioned visitors). In this case, all services of the Gallery, including excursion services, are paid in accordance with the established procedure.
Visiting the museum on holidays
On National Unity Day - November 4 - the Tretyakov Gallery is open from 10:00 to 18:00 (entrance until 17:00). Paid entrance.
- Tretyakov Gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane, Engineering Building and New Tretyakov Gallery - from 10:00 to 18:00 (box office and entrance until 17:00)
- Museum-apartment of A.M. Vasnetsov and the House-Museum of V.M. Vasnetsova - closed
Waiting for you!
Please note that the conditions for discounted admission to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for more information.
The right to preferential visits The Gallery, except in cases provided for by a separate order of the Gallery management, is provided upon presentation of documents confirming the right to preferential visits to:
- pensioners (citizens of Russia and CIS countries),
- full holders of the Order of Glory,
- students of secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions (from 18 years old),
- students of higher educational institutions of Russia, as well as foreign students studying at Russian universities (except for intern students),
- members of large families (citizens of Russia and CIS countries).
Free visit right The main and temporary exhibitions of the Gallery, except in cases provided for by a separate order of the Gallery’s management, are provided to the following categories of citizens upon presentation of documents confirming the right of free admission:
- persons under 18 years of age;
- students of faculties specializing in the field of fine arts at secondary specialized and higher educational institutions in Russia, regardless of the form of study (as well as foreign students studying at Russian universities). The clause does not apply to persons presenting student cards of “trainee students” (if there is no information about the faculty on the student card, a certificate from the educational institution must be presented with the obligatory indication of the faculty);
- veterans and disabled people of the Great Patriotic War, combatants, former minor prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of forced detention created by the Nazis and their allies during the Second World War, illegally repressed and rehabilitated citizens (citizens of Russia and the CIS countries);
- conscripts of the Russian Federation;
- Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, Full Knights of the Order of Glory (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
- disabled people of groups I and II, participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
- one accompanying disabled person of group I (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
- one accompanying disabled child (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
- artists, architects, designers - members of the relevant creative Unions of Russia and its constituent entities, art critics - members of the Association of Art Critics of Russia and its constituent entities, members and employees of the Russian Academy of Arts;
- members of the International Council of Museums (ICOM);
- employees of museums of the system of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and the relevant Departments of Culture, employees of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and ministries of culture of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
- volunteers of the “Sputnik” program - entrance to the exhibition “Art of the 20th Century” (Krymsky Val, 10) and “Masterpieces of Russian Art of the 11th - early 20th Century” (Lavrushinsky Lane, 10), as well as to the House-Museum of V.M. Vasnetsov and the Apartment Museum of A.M. Vasnetsova (citizens of Russia);
- guides-translators who have an accreditation card of the Association of Guides-Translators and Tour Managers of Russia, including those accompanying a group of foreign tourists;
- one teacher of an educational institution and one accompanying a group of students from secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions (with an excursion voucher or subscription); one teacher of an educational institution that has state accreditation of educational activities when conducting an agreed training session and has a special badge (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
- one accompanying a group of students or a group of conscripts (if they have an excursion voucher, a subscription and during a training session) (Russian citizens).
Visitors to the above categories of citizens receive a “Free” entrance ticket.
Please note that the conditions for discounted admission to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for more information.
The world-famous Tretyakov Gallery (State Tretyakov Gallery) is a museum that houses and exhibits one of the largest collections of fine national art. Russian and foreign tourists are usually eager to find out where the Tretyakov Gallery is located in Moscow. The artistic treasures of the museum's collection can be seen at several addresses in the city.
Glorious unification
The Tretyakov Gallery is a complex consisting of the main building, the Engineering Building, an exhibition in the Church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi, a branch on Krymsky Val and house-museums of Russian painters.
House-teremok
The main building of the art museum is not difficult to find in the very center of the capital. Address where the Tretyakov Gallery is located: Lavrushinsky lane, house 10. A cozy old Moscow place near the Moscow River. The facade of the building in a fairytale style attracts attention, and it is difficult to pass by the museum. Here the inquisitive visitor will find an impressive collection of Russian icons and paintings, which are rightfully considered precious masterpieces of Russian art. The collection contains examples of Russian painting from the 10th to the 19th centuries.
Zamoskvoretsky route
Its name will tell you where the Tretyakov Gallery and the Tretyakovskaya metro station are located. It bears the name of the museum and its founder Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov. The station is located on the orange line of the metro (Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya line) and on the yellow line crossing it (Kalininskaya line). The route starting from here will help you get to your goal as quickly as possible. The journey will take 5 minutes. There is only one exit from the subway. Having gone up the escalator and going out into the street, you will find yourself on Bolshaya Ordynka. The street must be crossed. Once you do this, you will find yourself in front of a bar-restaurant. Turn left, go to the Ordynsky dead end and move along it until you see Lavrushinsky Lane. On its other side is the Tretyakov Gallery, and to the south of it is the Museum's Engineering Building. It appeared during the reconstruction period, in 1989, next to an ancient building, the facade of which was designed by Vasnetsov. The new building houses an information center, a conference hall, a children's creative studio, and demonstration rooms where you can not only enjoy Russian and foreign works of art, but also get acquainted with the exhibitions of regional museums of our country.
Behind the Engineering Building you can see the Church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi (Maly Tolmachevsky Lane, building 9). Here you can see church art rarities. If you are traveling by car, then know that it is easiest to reach the gallery from the alley.
Another station in Moscow, where the Tretyakov Gallery is located, is located next to Tretyakovskaya, it is called Novokuznetskaya and is located on the green line of the metro (Zamoskvoretskaya line). Both stations communicate with each other through a transition. You can go to Tretyakovskaya station without getting up from the metro. If you used the Novokuznetskaya station exit, first go to Bolshaya Ordynka Street and then follow the route described above.
Another variant
Another place that helps you find the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow is the Polyanka metro station. The station is located on the gray line (Serpukhovsko-Timiryazevskaya line). But from there you will have to travel by ground from bus stop No. 700 or trolleybus No. 1. The journey will take 20 minutes. Get off at the “Bolshaya Yakimanka Street” stop and you will see the gallery.
Exhibitions in Lavrushinsky Lane are available on all days except Monday. Opening hours: Tuesday, Wednesday and Sunday from 10 to 18 hours. On Thursday, Friday and Saturday the museum can be visited from 10 to 21 hours.
Branch on Krymsky Val
The so-called New Tretyakov Gallery, where works by Russian and Russian masters of painting from the 20th - early 21st centuries are located, is located at Krymsky Val, building 10. The museum operates on the same schedule as in the main building.
The metro station where the Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val is located is called “Oktyabrskaya”. It is located at the intersection of the Circle and Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya lines. Having risen from the metro to the city, you need to go through the underground passage to the other side of Bolshaya Yakimanka Street, and then walk along Krymsky Val to the building of the Central House of Artists. In this modern building you will find a branch of the Tretyakov Gallery. You can also get to it from the Park Kultury station, which is located at the intersection of the Circle and Sokolnicheskaya lines (red line). After leaving the metro, go towards the Moscow River along Novokrymsky Proezd, cross the Krymsky Bridge to the other side and move until the turn onto the street. Krymsky Val. Here you will see the gray building of the Central House of Artists, where the Tretyakov collection dedicated to contemporary art is exhibited.
Home exhibitions are also part of the Tretyakov Gallery
In the Meshchansky district of Moscow, at Vasnetsov Lane, building 13, the house-museum of Viktor Vasnetsov appears before art lovers. Little-known works of the painter are exhibited here; everything in the apartment “breathes” the unique atmosphere in which the great Russian master lived and worked. The easiest way to get to the museum is from the Prospekt Mira station on the Circle Line. At the top, turn left and walk along the street. Gilyarovsky to Durova Street. There, turn right, passing the street. Shchepkina, turn towards Meshchanskaya and move to Vasnetsov Lane. After 100 meters you will find yourself at the doors of the museum.
The museum-apartment of the artist’s younger brother, Apollinary Vasnetsov, a landscape painter and historian, famous for the sketches of old Moscow that he made at archaeological excavations, is located in Furmanovsky Lane, building No. 6. You can reach it from the Chistye Prudy metro station (Sokolnicheskaya line ). From the metro, go to Gusyatnikov Lane and follow it to Bolshoi Kharitonyevsky. Turn left and go to the street. Chaplygina, who will appear on the right. Along it you will get to Furmanovsky Lane, 6. On the third floor you will find an apartment and see modest, elegant furnishings, the famous sketches of clouds that the owner of the house loved to draw, and other interesting objects.
At 12 Bolshoy Levshinsky Lane there is a museum-apartment of Anna Golubkina, a sculptor of the Silver Age. You can get to it from the Park Kultury station. After exiting the metro, find the Metro Park Kultury stop on Zubovsky Boulevard in the direction of the Crimean Bridge. Take bus No. T10 or No. T79 and go to the stop “First Neopalimovsky Lane”. Once outside, go back to Bolshoi Levshinsky Lane, in the 1st house on the left you will find a memorial workshop.
Another point where the Tretyakov Gallery (branch) is located is the house-museum of Pavel Korin, a Russian portrait painter and teacher. It is located at the address: Malaya Pirogovskaya, building 16, outbuilding No. 5.
The apartment museums are open to the public from Wednesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday and Tuesday are days off. Each of the museums may be closed for reconstruction at certain periods, so you need to find out in advance whether the object is open on the days you decide to visit it.
Heritage of the Fatherland
In 1995, an association called the Tretyakov Gallery was included by presidential decree among the most valuable objects of Russian national culture. Now the museum's collection contains more than one hundred thousand artistic masterpieces.
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The Tretyakov Gallery is one of the largest museums in the world. It contains works by masters created from the 10th to the 20th centuries. All directions of Russian painting are presented here - from icons to the avant-garde. The Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, which is often called the Tretyakov Gallery, is one of those attractions of the capital that is visited not only by art connoisseurs, but also by everyone who is at least a little indifferent to the cultural heritage of Russia. The Tretyakov Gallery is one of the leading scientific, artistic, cultural and educational centers in Russia, the world's largest museum of Russian art.
Tretyakov Gallery - from history
The founding date of the Tretyakov Gallery is considered to be 1856. It was then that Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, a merchant by occupation, acquired the first two paintings by Russian artists “Temptation” by N.G. Schilder and “Skirmish with Finnish Smugglers” by V.G. Khudyakov. At the end of the 50s, he replenished his collection with works by I.I. Sokolov and V.I. Jacobi, A.K. Savrasov and M.P. Klodt. At this time, Pavel Tretyakov had a dream to create a museum in which the works of Russian painters would be presented. He began collecting his collection from scratch. The collector acquired all the best that was available on the art market from the works of Russian artists. By nature, Pavel Tretyakov was not just a collector. He had a wide knowledge of literature and painting, theater and music. As the artist and critic A.N. wrote about him. Benoit "... Tretyakov was a scientist by nature and knowledge." He unerringly chose all the best that Russian painting created. As the artist Kramskoy said about him: “This is a man with some kind of devilish instinct.” He was at the opening of all exhibitions in Moscow and St. Petersburg. The paintings had not yet been hung in the exhibition halls, but he had time to inspect them in the workshops and ask the price. He was ahead of everyone. There were cases when even the tsar, approaching a painting he liked, read that “bought by Mr. Tretyakov.” He said: “We work for the Russian people.”
In his first will in 1860, Tretyakov left 150 thousand silver rubles for the creation in Moscow of “an art museum or public art gallery...”. He created the first museum in Russia, reflecting the development of Russian art, and wanted the museum to become publicly accessible. Being rich, he tried not to overpay intermediaries. And he believed: “The more money you save, the more paintings of works of art you can collect.” Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov avoided luxury and excesses. He helped needy artists, widows and orphans. He completed and expanded the museum.
In 1867, a gallery was opened in which the collection of Pavel and his brother Sergei was presented. Visitors saw 1,276 paintings, 471 drawings and 10 sculptures by Russian artists, as well as 84 paintings by foreign masters. Pavel Mikhailovich placed the paintings in his house on Lavrushinsky Lane. From 1872 to 1874 two museum halls were built, which connected with the living quarters. In 1882, when it was necessary to house the Turkestan collection, 6 new halls were added. Additional halls also appeared in 1885 and 1892. 1892 was a significant year for the museum; this year Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov donated it to the city of Moscow. At that time, the collection included 1,287 paintings, 518 drawings and 9 sculptures by Russian artists of the 18th-19th centuries, as well as works by Western European masters. A year later, the official opening of the Moscow City Gallery of Pavel and Sergei Mikhailovich Tretyakov took place. After the death of Pavel Tretyakov in 1898, his work was continued by other philanthropists.
In 1902-1904. under the leadership of architect A.M. Kalmykov, the famous Vasnetsov facade was built, which became the emblem of the Tretyakov Gallery. The facades of the building were designed by architect V.N. Bashirov based on the drawings of the artist V.M. Vasnetsova. On April 2, 1913, artist and architect Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar was elected trustee of the museum. Thanks to him, the Tretyakov Gallery was formed according to the European type - according to a chronological principle. In December 1913, the museum was opened to visitors. After the revolution in 1918, the museum became known as the State Tretyakov Gallery and was declared state property of the Russian Federative Soviet Republic. I.E. Grabar became the director of the museum. Academician of architecture A.V. made a great contribution to the development of the museum, including its expansion and equipment. Shchusev. During the war, most of the exhibits were evacuated to Novosibirsk. The building itself was damaged by bombing. By the museum's 100th anniversary in 1956, its collection numbered more than 35,000 works of art. Yu.K. also made a great contribution to the expansion of the museum. Korolev, director of the museum from 1980 to 1992. In 1989, a new engineering building was built, housing a conference room and information and computing center, a children's studio and exhibition halls. After reconstruction, the Tretyakov Museum ensemble included an architectural monument of the 17th century - the Church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi. It was restored, consecrated and became the museum's home temple.
Tretyakov Gallery - paintings
The museum has many halls. And in each one you can find a masterpiece of art. Pavel Mikhailovich highly appreciated the work of V.G. Perov. In the 1860s, several of his paintings were acquired, including “Rural Procession at Easter” and “Troika”, as well as portraits.
The collection includes paintings reflecting Russian history. As a lover of landscapes, he commissioned paintings in which he wanted to see the truth and poetry of life. Portraits created by K.P. are also purchased. Bryullov, V.A. Tropinin, V.G. Perov. A portrait gallery of composers, writers, and artists of Russia is being created - A.N. Ostrovsky and F.M. Dostoevsky, I.S. Turgenev and N.A. Nekrasova, V.I. Dahl and other famous artists.
Tretyakov supported the Partnership of Traveling Art Exhibitions (TPHV) formed at that time. Many paintings were purchased at these exhibitions. In the 1870s, Pavel Tretyakov acquired such famous paintings as “Christ in the Desert” by I.N. Kramskoy and “Sosnovy Bor” by I.I. Shishkina, “The Rooks Have Arrived” by A.K. Savrasov and “Peter I interrogates Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich” N.N. Ge. One of Tretyakov’s most expensive acquisitions were the works of V.V. Vereshchagin - a collection of Turkestan paintings and sketches. Later the collection is replenished with paintings by V.I. Surikov and I.E. Repin, V.M. Vasnetsov and I.I. Shishkina, I.N. Kramskoy and other famous masters. In the Tretyakov Gallery we will see works by Repin and Ivanov, Kuindzhi and Bryullov, Kramskoy and many others. Connoisseurs of Vrubel’s work will also rejoice. One of the most discussed exhibits is Malevich’s “Black Square”.
Tretyakov Gallery - information for tourists
For viewing in the museum there are exhibitions of Old Russian and Russian art (18-20 centuries) and Russian graphics. The exhibitions “Treasury” and “Russian Avant-Garde”, “Sculpture and Graphics of the 20th Century” and a collection dedicated to the Art of the 1930s – early 1950s and the second half of the 20th century are also presented. In addition to the main building in Lavrushinsky Lane, 10, a complex was built on Krymsky Val. Here are collected works dedicated to Russian art of the 20th century. Contemporary art exhibitions are also organized here. The Tretyakov Gallery owns the Museum-Church of St. Nicholas and the exhibition hall in Tolmachi, the museums of A.M. Vasnetsov and the museum-workshop of the sculptor A.S. Golubkina, as well as the House-Museum of People's Artist P.D. Corina.
You can book a tour at the Tour Desk at the main entrance of the museum. Duration of the excursion is 1 hour 15 minutes. - 1 hour 30 minutes
The name of Pavel Tretyakov is written in history in golden letters. The Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow is one of the pearls of not only the capital, but also Russia as a whole.