Characteristics of Marya Ivanovna from the captain's daughter. Characteristics of Maria Mironova from “The Captain’s Daughter” by Pushkin A. S. The moral beauty of the heroine

The main character of the story "The Captain's Daughter" is Masha Mironova. She is eighteen years old, she lived in the Belogorsk fortress, where her father, Captain Mironov, served as commandant. She is modest and sincere, and with her simplicity she was able to win the heart of Peter Grinev. Masha did not have a dowry, so her mother decided that she needed to marry the first one who called, just so as not to remain a wench. But Masha had a romantic nature, and she believed that life without love was impossible, which is why she refused Shvabrin. She simply could not imagine herself next to him as a wife. But I loved Petra Grineva with all my heart.

The strength of her character was demonstrated when the bandits captured the fortress. In an instant, she lost her parents, Grinev had to leave for Orenburg, and Shvabrin took her prisoner. She could not change her principles, and decided that she would rather die than marry the hated Shvabrin. Her heart was breaking with pain when Grinev saved her along with Pugachev. After all, although Pugachev saved her from torment, he was the killer of her parents. Hardly had the troubles ended when a new misfortune happened: Peter was arrested.

Masha goes to St. Petersburg in the hope of saving Grinev from lifelong exile. When talking with the empress, the nature of a timid and shy girl is revealed. Her whole image showed determination, although she had always been a coward, but for the sake of saving her beloved groom, she found the strength to achieve justice.

Masha Mironova is one of the main characters in the story “The Captain's Daughter”. And she can safely be considered the purest and most good-natured hero of the novel. She shows sincere feelings without being afraid of any difficulties or obstacles. The image of Masha Mironova is presented to the reader as an ordinary Russian girl, with rosy cheeks and brown hair tied up. Masha has had her share of many misfortunes and misfortunes, but no one can break her core, despite her timidity. Masha was a rather poor bride who had absolutely no dowry. However, she did not agree to marry Shvabrin, not out of love. She said that for no good reason, she would not kiss at the altar with a person without mutual sympathy and feelings.

And her tender girlish heart blossomed with love for Pyotr Grinev. She dared to admit this to him, Masha reciprocated. But the only obstacle to their happiness was that Peter’s parents were against their union, and Masha, in turn, would never have gotten married without a blessing. Masha tried for a long time to overcome her love for Peter, even though it was extremely difficult for her.

Subsequently, the girl was in for a strong shock, her parents were executed, and Shvabrin forcibly took her away, trying to forcefully marry her. Salvation in the person of Pugachev aroused double feelings in the girl’s soul: on the one hand, this is the killer of her parents, and on the other, her savior. As a result, Pugachev pardoned her and Peter. They went to his parents, who, having gotten to know the girl better, sincerely fell in love with her and accepted her as their own daughter.

Another test that fell on Masha’s fragile shoulders was the arrest of her beloved right before the wedding. But this did not break the girl, but on the contrary forced her to save her groom at all costs. She was even lucky enough to talk with the empress and tell her everything that happened in her life, and how important it was for her to be close to Peter. As a result, the clouds over Masha and Peter cleared, and they were together again.

Essay 2

“The Captain's Daughter” by Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is the greatest and unique work of literature. The central character around whom the entire plot revolves is Pyotr Grinev. But many people consider the heroine named Masha Mironova to be the main character of the historical novel. This happens for a reason, but is completely deserved.

Masha Mironova is an eighteen-year-old girl, the daughter of the captain of the Belogorsk fortress. Her appearance was very pretty: pleasant face, blond hair. Masha has always been quite modest, reserved, and distinguished by her simplicity and ease. Her mother, Vasilisa Egorovna, decided for her own daughter that she needed to marry the first person she met. But Masha had the opposite opinion and could not imagine marriage without high feelings for her partner. It was this reason that once served as a refusal to Shvabrin.

Having met Pyotr Grinev, they both had high feelings for each other. These feelings increase even more strongly when Masha looked after and did not leave Peter for a second after the injury. The lovers decide to get married, but Masha wants to do everything right and wants the approval of Peter's parents. The young man leaves for a while. At this time, Mironov's fortress was captured, and the girl's parents were executed. Shvabrin takes Masha captive and puts moral pressure on her, asking for her hand. But she would not change her principles even under the pretext of painful death. The girl manages to send Grinev a letter, and he immediately saves her. But she saves not alone, but with Pugachev, who was the killer of her parents. The girl’s heart was breaking from the pain and inconsistency of the situation. Another tragedy occurs: Peter's arrest. Without hesitation, Masha decides to save her beloved from exile and goes to talk with the empress. It is here that a new side of Masha, previously unknown, is revealed to the reader. Not a drop of her usual modesty and embarrassment remains from the girl, she becomes confident and courageous. By seeking the release of Peter, Masha appears as a heroine.

Masha Mironova appears in Pushkin's novel as a real Russian girl who combines courage, perseverance and fortitude. Throughout the novel, you can see the development of the heroine, because at first she was afraid even of a shot, and now she is able to cope with the most difficult tests. Masha is the person who is defined not by words, but by actions performed.

Characteristics and image of Masha Mironova from The Captain's Daughter

Maria Mironova is the heroine of the story “The Captain's Daughter” by Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin.

This young girl is the daughter of Captain Mironov, the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress.

Masha Mironova's appearance is not particularly remarkable: a ruddy, round face and blond hair tucked behind her ears. Her mother believes she is a coward. Shvabrin, who was rejected by her, calls her an absolute fool.

As you read the story, you begin to understand that Masha is a simple-minded, kind and sincere person. She is sweet and friendly with people.

The girl suffered a difficult fate - the execution of her parents. The girl takes this painfully, but does not lose heart and fights for her life.

Masha’s persistent character is revealed when Shvabrin keeps the girl locked up, demanding to become his wife. Threats do not frighten her; the young lady declares that it is better to die than to live with an unloved person.

Her lover Pyotr Grinev comes to an agreement with Pugachev and saves the girl.

She goes to Peter's parents. Peter's mother and father, who was initially against his son's marriage, warmly welcome Masha. They are imbued with her and surround the orphaned girl with attention and care.

Having been rescued and safe, she learns that her lover Pyotr Grinev was unjustly arrested. The girl feels guilty for the arrest of her lover. She hides her tears from those around her and looks for ways to achieve his release. Masha goes to the Empress to ask for mercy for Peter.

A modest, one might even say timid girl, shows strength of character, perseverance and determination. She is ready to free and justify her fiancé at any cost.

She tells the empress about how Pert saved her and convinces the empress of his innocence. Her story touched the empress. He was so sincere that the empress not only pardons Pyotr Grinev, but also promises to arrange for the girl’s well-being.

The further fate of the girl is going well. She becomes Peter's wife and they have children, and then grandchildren.

The character of Masha Mironova deserves respect and evokes deepest sympathy. The young girl endures all the blows of fate with dignity. Her pure soul and open heart are captivating. She truly loves. For the sake of her love, the girl is ready to sacrifice herself and do brave and desperate things.

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One of Pushkin’s best stories is considered to be “The Captain’s Daughter,” which describes the events of the peasant revolt of 1773-1774. The writer wanted to show not only the intelligence, heroism and talent of the rebel leader Pugachev, but also to depict how people’s character changes in difficult life situations. The characterization of Maria Mironova from The Captain's Daughter allows us to follow the transformation of the girl from a village coward into a wealthy, brave and selfless heroine.

Poor dowry, resigned to fate

At the very beginning of the story, the reader is presented with a timid, cowardly girl who is even afraid of a shot. Masha is the commandant's daughter. She always lived alone and withdrawn. There were no suitors in the village, so the mother was worried that the girl would remain an eternal bride, and she didn’t have much of a dowry: a broom, a comb and an altyn of money. The parents hoped that there would be someone who would marry their dowry.

The characterization of Maria Mironova from “The Captain's Daughter” shows us how the girl gradually changes after meeting Grinev, whom she loved with all her heart. The reader sees that this is a selfless young lady who wants simple happiness and does not want to marry for convenience. Masha refuses Shvabrin’s proposal, because although he is a smart and rich man, his heart does not lie to him. After a duel with Shvabrin, Grinev is seriously wounded, Mironova does not leave him a single step, nursing the patient.

When Peter confesses his love to the girl, she also reveals her feelings to him, but demands that her lover receive a blessing from his parents. Grinev did not receive approval, so Maria Mironova began to move away from him. The captain's daughter was ready to give up her own happiness, but not to go against the will of her parents.

Strong and courageous personality

The characterization of Maria Mironova from The Captain's Daughter reveals to us how the heroine changed dramatically after the execution of her parents. The girl was captured by Shvabrin, who demanded that she become his wife. Masha firmly decided that death was better than life with someone she didn’t love. She managed to send a message to Grinev, and he, together with Pugachev, came to her aid. Peter sent his beloved to his parents, while he remained to fight. Grinev's father and mother liked the captain's daughter Masha, they loved her with all their hearts.

Soon the news of Peter's arrest came; the girl did not show her feelings and experiences, but was constantly thinking about how to free her beloved. A timid, uneducated village girl turns into a self-confident person, ready to fight for her happiness to the end. It is here that the characterization of Maria Mironova from “The Captain’s Daughter” reveals to the reader dramatic changes in the character and behavior of the heroine. She goes to St. Petersburg to the Empress to ask for mercy for Grinev.

In Tsarskoe Selo, Masha meets a noble lady, to whom during a conversation she told about her misfortune. She talks to her as equals, even dares to object and argue. The new acquaintance promised Mironova to put in a word for her to the empress, and only at the reception did Maria recognize her interlocutor in the ruler. A thoughtful reader will, of course, analyze how the character of the captain’s daughter changed throughout the story, and the timid girl was able to find the courage and fortitude to stand up for herself and her fiancé.

The image of Marya Ivanovna in Pushkin’s story “The Captain’s Daughter”

I recently read A. S. Pushkin’s work “The Captain’s Daughter”. Pushkin worked on this story in 1834-1836. It is based on pictures of a popular peasant uprising caused by the difficult, powerless situation of the enslaved people. The story is written in the first person - Peter Grinev, who is also the main character. No less interesting personality in this work is Masha Mironova. When Peter arrived at the Belogorsk fortress, at first Masha, according to Shvabrin’s prejudice, seemed to him very modest and quiet - “a complete fool,” but then, when they got to know each other better, he found in her a “prudent and sensitive girl”

Masha loved her parents very much and treated them with respect. Her parents were uneducated people with limited horizons. But at the same time, these were extremely simple and good-natured people, devoted to their duty, ready to fearlessly die for what they considered “the shrine of their conscience.”

Marya Ivanovna did not like Shvabrin. “He is very disgusting to me,” said Masha. Shvabrin is the complete opposite of Grinev. He is educated, smart, observant, an interesting conversationalist, but in order to achieve his goals, he could commit any dishonorable act.

Savelich’s attitude towards Masha can be seen from his letter to Grinev’s father: “And that such an opportunity happened to him, it’s not a reproach for the fellow: a horse with four legs, but stumbles.” Savelich believed that the love between Grinev and Masha was a natural development of events.

At first, Grinev’s parents, having received Shvabrin’s false denunciation, treated Masha with distrust, but after Masha moved in with them, they changed their attitude towards her.

All the best qualities are revealed in Masha during her trip to Tsarskoe Selo. Masha, confident that she is to blame for her fiancé’s troubles, goes to see the Empress. A timid, weak, modest girl, who has never left the fortress alone, suddenly decides to go to the empress to prove her fiancé’s innocence at any cost.

Nature foretells good luck in this matter. “The morning was beautiful, the sun illuminated the tops of the linden trees... The wide lake shone motionless...” Masha's meeting with the queen happened unexpectedly. Masha, trusting the unfamiliar lady, told her everything why she came to the queen. She speaks simply, openly, frankly, and convinces the stranger that her fiancé is not a traitor. For Masha, this was a kind of rehearsal before her visit to the Empress, so she speaks boldly and convincingly. It is this chapter that explains the title of the story: a simple Russian girl turns out to be a winner in a difficult situation, a real captain’s daughter.

The love between Grinev and Masha did not break out right away, because the young man did not like the girl at first. We can say that everything happened very casually. The young people saw each other day after day, gradually got used to each other and opened up to their feelings.

Almost at the beginning of the story, the love of Masha and Grinev comes to a dead end because of Grinev’s father, who categorically refused consent to the marriage, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, Masha’s decisive refusal to marry Grinev “without the blessing” of his parents. Grinev “fell into a gloomy reverie,” “lost the desire for reading and literature,” and only “unexpected incidents” associated with Pugachev’s uprising brought his romance with Masha to a new level of serious testing.

The young people passed these tests with honor. Grinev boldly came to Pugachev, the leader of the peasant uprising, to save his bride and achieved this. Masha goes to the empress and, in turn, saves her fiancé.

It seems to me that A.S. It was with great pleasure that Pushkin ended this story on an optimistic note. Grinev was released, Masha was treated kindly by the empress. The young people got married. Grinev's father, Andrei Petrovich, received a letter of acquittal from Catherine II against his son. I liked this story precisely because it ended happily, that Masha and Peter, despite the most difficult trials, preserved and did not betray their love.

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Masha Mironova is the main character of Pushkin's novel The Captain's Daughter. This character produced mixed opinions among critics and readers. Against the general background of the novel, the girl looks “colorless” and uninteresting. Marina Tsvetaeva, analyzing this work by Pushkin, argued that the whole trouble with Masha Mironova was that Grinev loved her, but Pushkin did not love her at all. Because of this, the image of the girl in the novel turned out to be spectacular and somewhat useless.

Personality characteristics

Masha Mironova was not a girl with an unusual appearance. On the contrary, her appearance was quite typical, although not without pleasant, attractive qualities. At the same time, Masha had an exceptional inner world - she was an extremely kind and sweet girl.

Not much is known about the girl’s appearance: the girl was chubby and ruddy. She had light brown hair and an angelic voice. Masha always dressed simply, but at the same time very cute.

Masha is a sensitive person. She is ready for a feat for the sake of love. Mironova sincerely worries about Grinev after the duel and personally takes care of the wounded man, however, as Grinev recovers, the girl moves away from Pyotr Andreevich, as she realizes the possible consequences of her further behavior and the possible consequences - Masha understands that her behavior is on the border of what is acceptable and can easily go beyond on the level of indecent.

In general, Masha is a modest and decent girl. Her love for Grinev, although a passionate feeling, still does not become fatal - Masha behaves decently and does not go beyond what is permissible.

Dear readers! We bring to your attention the novel “The Captain's Daughter” by A. Pushkin.

Masha is smart and well-mannered. With her it is easy to find a topic for conversation and develop it. The girl does not know how to mince and flirt, like most girls of noble origin. This quality was especially attractive to Grinev.

Family

Masha was born into the family of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress Ivan Kuzmich Mironov and his wife Vasilisa Egorovna. The parents raised their daughter based on traditional requirements and principles of education. Masha was the only child in the family. The girl belonged to the noble class, but her family was not rich. This financial situation significantly complicated Masha’s life and reduced her chances of getting married to the level of a miracle. Masha did not have any dowry, according to her mother, “a thin comb, a broom, and an altyn of money (God forgive me!), with which to go to the bathhouse.”

We bring to your attention those written by A. Pushkin.

Mironova's father and mother were good people. A tender, reverent relationship remained between the spouses until their last days. This could not but affect the girl’s perception of family life - to some extent, we can say that for Masha her parents became an example of an ideal family. The girl, although she was brought up with respect for the older generation and her parents, was not deprived of friendly communication with her parents; a warm, trusting relationship was established between them.

After Pugachev captured the fortress, Ivan Kuzmich was hanged due to his refusal to go over to the side of the rebels. Vasilisa Egorovna, seeing her husband’s hanging body, began to reproach the robbers for their actions, for which, on Pugachev’s orders, she was killed - the woman’s body lay in the middle of the yard for some time, then, however, it was pulled to the side and covered with matting.

Relationship between Masha and Shvabrin

Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin was a military officer with five years of experience. He was not handsome, neither externally nor internally. The anger and greed that overwhelmed him did not allow him to find harmony with the world around him and become a happy person. However, Shvabrin was not alien to other manifestations of human feelings and emotions. In parallel with sarcasm, love for Masha arises in Shvabrin’s soul. Unfortunately, Alexey Ivanovich did not have to wait for a response. Masha was disgusted by Shvabrin. The young man failed to hide his true essence from Mironova.


Realizing the impossibility of “getting” Masha in an honest way, and also spurred on by jealousy, Alexey Ivanovich decides to take the opportunity to find his happiness with Masha. After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, he secretly keeps Masha in custody, in the hope that the girl’s will will be broken and she will agree to marriage: “On the floor, in a ragged peasant dress, sat Marya Ivanovna, pale, thin, with disheveled hair.


In front of her stood a jug of water, covered with a slice of bread.” Shvabrin tells Pugachev that Masha is his wife, and when the deception was exposed, he asks the “sovereign” for pardon for his act.

Relationship between Masha and Grinev

The relationship between Masha and Pyotr Andreevich Grinev is completely different. Pyotr Andreevich prefers to draw conclusions about people on his own, so the lies of Shvabrin, who tried to portray Masha as a dishonest, stupid girl, were soon discovered. Grinev’s subtle spiritual organization and the sympathy that arose allowed the relationship between the young people to reach a new level and quite quickly develop into real mutual love.

After the duel, the young people confess their feelings to each other, Grinev proposes to Masha. However, inflamed by Shvabrin’s denunciation, Pyotr Andreevich’s father rejects the possibility of such a marriage.

Grinev was very upset by his father’s decision. Masha, after some time, came to terms with this state of affairs, deciding that it was not destiny for her and Grinev to become husband and wife.

However, the girl’s feelings towards the young officer did not fade away. After the death of his parents, Pyotr Andreevich becomes the closest and dearest person in Masha’s life. Grinev, risking his life, saves Masha from Shvabrin’s captivity, thereby making his final enemy. At the trial, Shvabrin does not neglect the opportunity to complicate the life of his enemy - he slanderes Grinev and as a result, Pyotr Andreevich ends up in the dock. However, he is saved from the court's decision by the selfless Masha, who is ready to do even the most unthinkable acts for the sake of her beloved - she goes to the empress, in the hope of justice.

Thus, Masha Mironova can be identified with the classic version of the ideal Russian woman - modest, kind, ready for heroism and self-sacrifice, but Masha Mironova does not have any unusual, unique qualities - her spinelessness and colorlessness do not allow her to become a strong personality, such as, for example , Tatyana Larina from the novel “Eugene Onegin”.