The hippie movement is a prime example of a subculture. Modern hippies: philosophy, festivals, communes

IN traditional society The function of educating children and youth is assigned to the institution of the family, the church and the state, in particular the school. The Education process is carried out according to the principle of a structural management method. Despite the primacy of the family institution, the most important role in traditional culture is assigned to the church. The hippie youth subculture was created to replace the Protestant Church in the process of educating young people. At the same time, it was planned to move from a structured management method to a structureless method. Thus, creating among young people the illusion of absolute freedom and complete confidence in their own rightness. The experiment was carried out as the first stage in the creation of a unified world ideology and religion, therefore, as it was successful in the USA and Western Europe, the process of geographical spread of the subculture should have taken global character. The execution time for this scientific project of the Tavistock Institute of the Rothschild family was calculated over several decades. The amount of money allocated for the project is still a secret. It was also planned, as necessary, using the subculture matrix as a starting point, to create new youth subcultures. At the same time, it was allowed to involve leading universities in the world. The leading electronic and print media were to provide information support, giving the movement a progressive character and exalting its goal and objectives. Hollywood also participated on a large scale. Take, for example, Francis Kopala's film Apocalypse Now. We even had to sacrifice the war in Vietnam, transferring it from the category of fleeting and victorious wars to the category of a long and bloody conflict. Thus, hippie pacifism cost the lives of about 50 thousand American soldiers and several million residents of Indochina. A blood sacrifice in the name of “peace,” or rather the New World Order, took place. This kind of goal justifies any means to achieve the goal. Pentagon contractors also received their excess profits.

The hippie youth subculture is one of the oldest youth subcultures in the world and in the post-Soviet space. It was created as a youth movement for people from the middle class. It is the genetic matrix of the entire rock-narco-sex counterculture. Studying the deep foundations of this matrix allows us to understand the mechanisms of the origin and development of all other subcultures. The hippie subculture contains all three components of any type III culture or affiliated society: the spiritual core, the core and the outer shell or shell. All these components are connected to each other according to the principle of a hologram. In other words, if the outer shell or core gets inside another subculture, they transform it in their own image and likeness. Thus, this subculture has all the structural and functional components of the supersystem and the algorithm for its development, which were revealed by Arnold Toynbee in his work “Comprehension of History.”

Hippie (English) hippy or hippie; from decompression hip or hep, - “understanding, knowing”;) youth subculture that emerged in the mid-1960s in the USA. Because hippies often wore flowers in their hair, gave flowers to passers-by, inserted them into the gun muzzles of police officers and soldiers, and used the slogan “Flower Power,” they became known as “flower children.” Such a seemingly simple PR campaign was a stunning success, as it activated the favorite childhood memories of people who watched this scene, from their magical world fairy tales This is the world of good fairies and their faithful servants - elves. At the same time, it should be recalled that in Scandinavian mythology, spirits and flower children are elves. They are familiar to us from the fairy tale by G.Kh. Andersen "Thumbelina". Thus, hippies themselves became the “flowers of romantic love.” And many adults believed in the sincerity of the slogans of this subculture and the good intentions of this youth movement.

The heyday of this subculture occurred in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Hippies protested against the puritanical morality of traditional America. They promoted the desire to return to natural purity under the slogan “love and pacifism.” Hippie slogan: “Make love, not war!” Which means: “Make love, not war!” was very popular during the Vietnam War

The hippie movement developed in “waves”: the first wave dates back to the late 60s and early 70s, the second to the 80s. Since about 1989, there has been a sharp decline, expressed in a sharp decrease in the number of adherents of this movement. However, in the mid-90s. The “third wave” of hippies has declared itself. The neophytes of the movement are young (15-18 years old) and are predominantly schoolchildren and junior students. In quantitative terms, girls prevailed over boys. But this wave quickly subsided.

The appearance of a hippie by modern standards is quite traditional: long flowing hair, jeans, often frayed, or a denim jacket, sometimes a hoodie of an unspecified color, and around the neck is a “xivnik” (a small leather handbag), decorated with beads or embroidery. On the hands - “fenki” or “baubles”, i.e. homemade bracelets or beads, most often made of beads, wood or leather. But, having become a fashionable “brand”, it went beyond subcultural boundaries, spreading among young people: “fenki” can decorate the hands of both schoolgirls and university teachers. The “third wave” is distinguished from the “classic” hippies by such attributes as a backpack and three or four rings in the ears, less often in the nose (piercing). But if you look at it through the eyes of the 60s, you can see that fashion is not so simple and it is ideologically consistent and carefully thought out. The hippie clothing style is called unisex and it symbolizes the equality of men and women, destroying in a woman the individuality of her clothing style, her personal taste, as if they were all cloned in one test tube. Men's clothing is identical to women's clothing, and this is an external but sure sign of the loss of the Hero archetype. And long flowing hair of men is a sign of their feminization. Serving in the army is beyond the capabilities of such people. Therefore, instead of patriotism, what remains is naked pacifism and supposedly the fight for peace. The former “flower child”, that is, the former hippie and pacifist US President Bill Clinton, in 1999, will order NATO aircraft to bomb Orthodox churches and monasteries in Kosovo and Serbia in the name of human rights and freedoms. The result of such a struggle for peace is the destruction of 22 churches and monasteries, included in the register of monuments of world culture. And everyone has long forgotten the dead monks. Meanwhile, the backpack of the third wave is a symbol and attribute of the absence of a root base and the transformation of a person into a tumbleweed. So much for the neo-nomad. In the fifth century, nomadic tribes of the Goths began to populate Europe, and at the end of the 20th century, a youth subculture of the Goths emerged. Interesting historical analogy.

Hippie communes are the main form of their self-organization, where hippies can live their own special way of life and where neighbors are tolerant of them. Usually these are uninhabited and empty houses in cities, or estates in forests far from civilization. The sociable charter of such a commune is free and uncontrolled drug consumption, promiscuous sexual relations with frequent changes of sexual partners - free sex, begging as the main way of subsistence, and a lot of rock music. And this phenomenon is not random. Hippie communes are a powerful means of destroying the traditional institution of the family, as well as destroying the mechanism of continuity between generations. And, of course, the launch of the mechanism of degeneration of the white race using the mechanism of epigenomic inheritance - telegony, thereby accelerating the aging of European civilization. In genetics, this disease is called progeria or Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome. It was this subculture that became the basis for the emergence of “new nomads”, which Jacques Attali would later write about in his bestseller “Horizon Line”.

The movement reached its peak in 1967. It was the so-called “summer of love” when the unofficial hippie anthems “San Francisco (Be Sure To Wear Some Flowers In Your Hair)” by John Phillips were released. performer Scott McKenzie, as well as “All You Need Is Love” and “She’s Leaving Home” by The Beatles. The musical basis of the movement was psychedelic rock music. In 1967, the psychedelic musical Hair premiered in New York. It was the Beatles who became the core of this youth subculture. Scientists from Tavistock, as part of the secret program “Changing the Image of Man,” invested in this musical group and its repertoire all the transformative power of the Eleusinian, Dionysian mysteries and Babylonian magic. This is how CIA Colonel John Coleman recalls it: “No one would have paid attention to the group from Liverpool and their twelve-tone system of “music” if the press had not created a real stir around them. The twelve-tone system consisted of heavy, repetitive sounds taken from the music of the priests of the cults of Dionysus and Baal and subjected to a “modern” treatment by Adarno, a close friend of the Queen of England...” Jimi Hendrix, who died of an overdose of sleeping pills in 1970, and worked closely with the Beatles, did not hesitate to say: “With the help of music, we hypnotize people, reducing them to a primitive level, and there, finding their weak point, you can hammer it into their head anything".

The Beatles sang the lyrics of shamanic companies:

"Turn off your brain, relax, go with the flow,

This is not dying, this is not dying

Stop your thoughts, surrender to the emptiness,

She is a glow, she is a glow..."

The philosophical foundations are quite diverse and represent a complex compilation of various schools of Eastern beliefs, Freudianism, existential philosophy and Manichaeism. The musical projection of the movement was psychedelic music. In 1967, the psychedelic musical Hair premiered in New York. Participants appeared on stage naked. The popularization of nudism is associated with the hippie movement. And this is no coincidence, since hippies were the main driving force of the sexual revolution. Like Marxist teaching, here, often invisibly, there were their great teachers - S. Freud, Antonio Gramsci, Heinrich Marcuse D. Rabin and Erich Fromm. Fromm wrote a work entitled: “Utopian Communal Socialism.” When this theory was implemented, hippie communes arose. Marcuse especially distinguished himself by writing his bestseller Eros and Revolution. D. Rabin spoke very frankly in his book “Do”: “We mixed youth, music, sex, drugs and the spirit of rebellion with betrayal. And that combination is hard to beat.” Under the slogans of abandoning outdated bourgeois morality, Marcuse, Rabin and their associates destroyed the last remnants of Christian ethics and morality in Western civilization. The rebellious and godless spirit of the “hippie” movement replaced Christian ideas about good and evil with Manichaean views, in which good is equal to evil, and light to darkness, thereby opening the way for revolutions of a new type. The greatest theoretician of Marxism, Antonio Gramsci, stated: “A revolution is coming. It will be different from all revolutions of the past. It addresses the individual rather than classes and affects culture, and the change in political structure occurs only at the last stage. It does not need violence for its success, and it is also impossible to suppress it with violence. It is spreading with amazing speed, and already our laws, our institutions and social structures are changing under its influence. These are the revolutions of the new generation.”

Brzezinski prophesied about the beginning of the revolution back in 1968: “Our era is not just revolutionary, we have entered the phase of metamorphosis of the whole human history. The world is on the verge of a transformation that will be more dramatic in its historical and human consequences than that caused by the French or Bolshevik revolutions. Robespierre and Lenin were too soft."

And since the sexual revolution was global in nature, to say that hippies were outside of politics is simply a deliberate lie. They were an instrument of domestic, foreign and even geopolitics. Created with the help of psi-technologies by scientists from the Tavistock Institute in the UK and Harvard University in the USA, the subculture became the material substrate and driving force behind the export of this revolution to continental Europe and the camp of socialism. They even created their own “symbol of faith.” This symbol in its dogmatic basis is based on such an existential essence as “Freedom”. On the basis of this philosophical category, a political myth about “freedom” was created, where the original essence of this concept was deliberately distorted. Political myths represent the most powerful element of psychological warfare and total manipulation of consciousness.

A notable contribution to the study of political myths of the twentieth century was made by the German philosopher Ernst Cassirer. Here is an assessment of the understanding of myths made by this researcher. “Myth has always been interpreted as the result of unconscious activity and as a product of the free play of the imagination, but here the myth is created in accordance with the plan. New political myths do not arise spontaneously, they are not just the fruit of unbridled imagination. On the contrary, they are an artificial creation, created by skilled and dexterous “masters”. Our twentieth century - the century of the great era of technical civilization - was destined to create a new technique of myth, since myths can be created in exactly the same way in accordance with the same rules as other modern weapons, be it machine guns or airplanes. This is a new point of fundamental importance. It changed our entire social life. Methods of suppression and coercion have always been used in political life. But in most cases, these methods were focused on material results. Even the most severe despotic regimes were satisfied only by imposing certain rules of action on people. They were not interested in people's feelings and thoughts. Of course, in major religious conflicts the greatest effort was made to strengthen not only the actions, but also the consciousness of the people. But these efforts were in vain - they only strengthened feelings of religious independence. Modern political myths operate quite differently. They do not begin by sanctioning or prohibiting any action. They first change people so that they can then regulate and control their actions. Political myths act like a snake paralyzing a rabbit before attacking it. People fall prey to myths without serious resistance. They are defeated and subdued even before they are able to realize what really happened. Conventional methods of political violence are not capable of producing such an effect. Even under the most powerful political pressure, people do not stop living a private life; there always remains a sphere of personal freedom that resists such pressure. Modern political myths destroy such values.

The subculture’s “Creed” contains 7 dogmatic truths:

  • 1- a person must be free;
  • 2- freedom can be achieved only by changing the internal structure of the soul;
  • 3- the actions of an internally relaxed person are determined by the desire to protect his freedom as the greatest treasure;
  • 4 - beauty and freedom are identical to each other and that the realization of both is a purely spiritual problem;
  • 5 – youth who share the above beliefs form a “spiritual” community - a commune;
  • 6 - “spiritual” community - an ideal form of community life;
  • 7 - everyone who thinks differently is mistaken.

The number 7 in numerology is sacred and is an expression of the fullness of Being. As you know, back in the mid-60s, many American schools taught the Law of God, which spoke of the Seven Deadly Sins. Thus, one seven was replaced by another, while granting the youth an indulgence for any sin. Everything turned out like in Dostoevsky’s novel “Demons.”

Parable of the Blind. P. Bruegel – the elder. The picture can serve as a figurative illustration of the “philosophical wisdom” of hippies.

Hippie symbolism.

One of the key symbols of the hippie movement is considered to be an old Volkswagen minibus, which hippies traditionally painted in the psychedelic “flower power” style. The second basic symbol is the Pacific (“paw”) - a symbol of peace. Logo of the Organization for Nuclear Disarmament, also used for anti-war demonstrations. The third is a symbol of the Taoist philosophy of Yin and Yang.

Brief analysis of the main symbols.


Thus, in any case, the symbolism of the hippies reflects the desire to build a “paradise” on Earth not with the help of a world communist revolution, but with a sexual one.

At the beginning of the study of the issue, we will understand what the word “politics” means when translating it from Greek into Russian. Literally, this translates as “many interests.” Since there are no people without interests, therefore, living in society, one cannot be outside of politics. Hippies actively participated in domestic policy The USA, shaking and destroying the foundations of the state and political system. This is evidenced by the facts below.

From the article by A. Nikitin “October 21: One-two – free.” Newspaper “Mirror of the Week” No. 40 October 19. 2002 we present the following excerpts:

“The siege of the Pentagon was carefully prepared. Journalists were notified in advance. They decided not to inform the military. Several hippies were sent to conduct a public reconnaissance. Looking like people deeply immersed in their work, they wandered around the Ministry of Defense. When the concerned guards came out to find out what was going on, they were explained that the huge pentagram, the devil’s mark on the body of America, was the cause of all the troubles and misfortunes of the country. The Pentagon must be cleansed of the spirit of hatred, the demons driven out of it. And then, for journalists, they clarified that the Pentagon would be lifted into the air during a magical purge. The plan was to raise it 100 feet, but the generals agreed to only 10.

On October 21, 1967, a peaceful army of fifty thousand hippies surrounded a dull concrete building. In the vanguard stood Buddhist monks with rattles, the poet Allen Ginsburg, an Indian shaman with a tambourine... The organizer of this outrage, Eddie Hoffman, was dressed as an Indian chief, and his wife Anita as Sergeant Pepper. A light smoke with the characteristic smell of marijuana floated over the crowd.

The Pentagon was protected by cordons of National Guardsmen. From the crowd they shouted “Come here..!”, they shot at them with patented potency enhancing drugs... A hippie from the West Coast made his way from the back rows to the cordon. He placed a flower in the barrel of the guardsman's rifle. In the general bedlam, almost no one noticed this, but a camera clicked nearby and the most famous photo the sixties was done.

In the evening, as spotlights swept across the crowd and helicopters hovered overhead, tens of thousands of voices followed Ginsburg in chanting “Om-m.” Hoffman later recalled that he was even surprised by how easily the building rose into the air. Under the roar of helicopters, in the blinding harsh light of searchlights, the Pentagon ascended like a huge flying saucer and hovered over the gathered demonstrators. Hoffman was not the only one who saw this; many protesters remember how it happened. Only the National Guardsmen did not see...

The siege of the Pentagon was not the most massive action organized by Hoffman, but it was a key one.”

In the USA, a radical youth movement was founded on the basis of hippies. The Yippies were an explosive mixture of hippies and Trotskyists. They organized thousands of marches and demonstrations to protest against the Vietnam War. Their most famous action, which caused a strong resonance in society, is considered to be the nomination of their party’s candidate for the presidency of the United States. This candidate was a pig named Pigasus (Swintus).

Foreign policy. In 1968, the “flower children” revolution spread to France, and its first victim was General de Gaulle, who was disliked by New York bankers. France has lost its best president. Then it was the turn of the countries of Eastern Europe. They carried the destructive flame of the world sexual revolution to the countries of socialism, in the fire of which communist dictatorships fell.

Globally, they acted as gravediggers Christian culture and revived Babylonian neo-paganism. Since, for example, the entire repertoire of the Beatles group is nothing more than a modern arrangement of the Babylonian mysteries of the goddess of war, love and fertility Ishtar (Inanna), supplemented by ancient mysteries.

In terms of the use of manipulation of mass consciousness, the ideological slogans of the subculture deserve attention. For example, hippie slogans of the 60s are a clear example of the effective use of neurolinguistic programming techniques to fool young people.

  • “Make love, not war” (“Make love, not war!”)
  • "Off The Pig!" (“Turn off the pig!”) (a play on words - “pig” was the name for the M60 machine gun, an important attribute and symbol of the Vietnam War)
  • "Give Peace A Chance" (title of J. Lennon's song)
  • "Hell No, We Won't Go!" (“There’s no way in hell we’re leaving!”)
  • "All You Need Is Love!" (“All you need is love!”) (title of The Beatles song)

As stated at the beginning of our study, the hippie subculture is the basic matrix of the entire rock-narco-sex counterculture and therefore all its components - psychedelic rock, drugs, complete freedom of sexual relations and counterculture, that is, no respect or veneration for older people, are fully present in its structure.

Particularly noteworthy is the interpenetration of rock and drugs. Even the very name of the hallucinogen or psychedelic LSD is associated with the name of John Lennon and his song “Lucy in Heaven with Diamonds.” In English LSD. Lennon wrote his work under the impression of taking lysergic acid diethylamide. All the work of the Fab Four is unthinkable without marijuana and lysergic acid. The hippie subculture suffers from social “schizophrenia” regarding attitudes towards drug use. Within the hippie subculture, there is a persistent stereotype that the use of marijuana and psychedelics is one of the main prerequisites on which membership in their movement is based.

At the same time, another, alternative in its meaning, opinion circulates in the subculture at the level of rumors, which states that taking drugs is not a necessary component of ego transformation. And it must be admitted that this statement, based on ethnographic research data, looks much more convincing.

A large red dragon attacks the Maiden. William Blake.

Studies by ethnographers of the life of Indian tribes are scientific confirmation of this fact. Whereas psychedelics are only one of the means that help destroy the boundaries of ordinary ego-consciousness. From this point of view, in addition to mescaline - extracts from peyote and LSD, there are other ways of proactive practices. When taking drugs, there are no guarantees that the initiation process will result in the required type of personality transformation. Taking drugs, as a rule, instead of transforming, results in drug addiction, with all the ensuing health problems. And after taking LSD, some patients develop schizophrenic-type symptoms and hallucinatory syndrome. In transpersonal psychology it is known as a spiritual crisis of the possession type. “In this type of transpersonal crisis, people experience distinct sensations that their psyche and body are occupied and controlled by entities and energies that they perceive as coming from the outside world, hostile and disturbing. These may turn out to be restless, differently embodied entities, demonic creatures or evil people who have mastered them with the help of black magic and witchcraft procedures.

There are many different types and the degrees of such conditions. In some cases, the true nature of such a disorder remains hidden. The problem in this case manifests itself as serious psychopathology: antisocial or even criminal behavior, suicidal depression, the desire to kill or self-destructive behavior, chaotic and perverted sexual urges or excessive consumption of alcohol and drugs,” writes psychiatrist S. Grof. In the mid-60s, as part of a pharmacological study of the mechanism of action of psychedelics on human consciousness, an experiment was conducted on thousands of volunteer students at Harvard University, the results of which are classified to this day. The time of the experiment clearly coincides with the birth of the hippie subculture.

Thus, there is a clear ambivalence of the subculture even on such a fundamental issue for human health as taking narcotic drugs. This paradoxical logic makes it easy to manipulate public opinion on this important issue for society. Thanks to this duality, it became possible to legalize drugs in the countries of the European Union, and for the world's leading intelligence agencies, the CIA and MI6, to supervise the drug business among young people. The economic component is also important, since the drug business is the second largest service market in the world and is second in size only to the global energy market. And above all, drugs control the consciousness of the most active part of young people and their formal and informal leaders. It is no coincidence that since 1864, when Great Britain launched the first opium war against China, the entire world drug market, from production to sale, has been controlled by the British ruling monarchy and its intelligence services.

The communist subculture originated in London. Two agents of British influence of German origin and Russophobe, the founders of its cultural core, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, lived and worked there. The personality of the creator, that is, Marx, was extremely contradictory. Being a revolutionary, he hated all the monarchies of the world, but idolized the British one; being an atheist, he secretly lit candles at night. True, according to eyewitnesses, their fire was for some reason black and very reminiscent of hellfire.

As befits every subculture, it consists of three main parts - the cultural core, the core and the outer shell. Every Soviet person who received a higher education was familiar with the cultural core or the Soviet communist cult. This quaternary formation included four myths: Marxist-Leninist philosophy, political economy, scientific communism and scientific atheism. The latter deprived this core of at least any spiritual principle and created the effect of its absence. On the basis of this ideological core, the core was built, that is, morality, ethics and Soviet culture itself, as well as the outer shell - the state, the economy and its strong structure. Thus, the Soviet Union entered the information-psychological war against the United States with the ideology of the 19th century, written for the collapse of the Russian Empire. Many educated people began to understand the degree of squalor of the communist cultural core and communist ideology. Actually, only I. Stalin was the real reformer of the communist subculture, but his reforms affected only the outer shell and core. He almost liquidated the proletarian culture of Lenin-Trotsky-Lunacharsky.

And in addition, the new Soviet culture was ennobled by Russian features national tradition. And even the Soviet Empire began to look somewhat like the world’s last Orthodox empire of the Romanov dynasty. But the atheistic, cultural core remained unchanged, and this foreshadowed a sad fate for the country. The Marxist myth was dying in the souls of Soviet people. Under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, due to the instinct of self-preservation among the Kremlin gerontocracy, no one dared to reform the “shrine”. Meanwhile, Mikhail Gorbachev with his wife Raisa and reformers who had undergone internships at Columbia and Harvard universities in the USA decided that it was possible to reform the basis of the Soviet communist cult - the “spiritual core”, diluting it with the hedonism of the glamor subculture. In other words, they decided to resuscitate the patient using part of the head transplantation. They decided to call this chimera “socialism with a human face.” The Soviet “titans of thought” and “fathers of democracy” could not give birth to the chimera, but they destroyed the country. Or, to put it simply, instead of resuscitation they did decapitation, because by removing Article 6 from the constitution, they eliminated the vertical of power and destroyed the hierarchical principle of governing the country. Everything turned out like with Berlioz’s head, which was cut off by a Komsomol member - a tram driver. In real historical life, the old Komsomol member was called Raya “Gorbi”. And the young charlatan reformers staged a performance for the Soviet people at Variety. There were candy wrappers instead of money and Parisian glamour. And most importantly, the entire gold reserve of the USSR was stolen. But the main act of the reformers was the genocide of their own people. And it took Yeltsin, Kravchuk and Shushkevich to carry it out. But the real leaders were the priests of the golden calf

“Our golden calf feeds not on the creation of wealth, not even on its use, but primarily on its entire mobilization, which is the soul of speculation. The more wealth passes from hand to hand, the more of it remains with us. We are brokers who take orders for all shadow transactions, or, if you like, we are publicans who control all the nooks and crannies of the globe and levy a duty on every movement of anonymous and vagabond capital, like sending money from one country to another or fluctuating its exchange rate. To the calm, dull, monotonous melody of prosperity, we prefer the passionately excited voices of rising and falling rates. To awaken these voices, nothing can compare with revolution or war, which is the same revolution. Revolution weakens peoples and brings them into a state of less resistance to enterprises alien to them.” Comments, as they say, are unnecessary.

In the future, for convenience, we will call the Soviet communist subculture a counterculture, since it has always opposed the traditional Orthodox culture of Holy Rus'.

The complex process of interaction between the hippie subculture and the traditional culture of the USSR was carried out within the framework of the famous directive of Allen Dulles. The problem for the Soviet Union, first of all, was that Soviet society lived in conditions of an unfinished civil war, and the Soviet counterculture, even during the time of Khrushchev, went on the offensive against traditional Orthodox culture, deciding to destroy its core - the Orthodox Church. The best forces of the special services were sent to this war. The result is that the country was unprepared for cultural aggression from outside. In 1961, the famous XXII Congress of the CPSU took place, and at it a program for building communism in the USSR was adopted. The third point of this program is the global special project “Education of the new Soviet man - the builder of communism.” This project failed miserably. It was the appearance of the hippies in 1967, from among the former Komsomol members, that in practice clearly demonstrated the collapse of the plans of the communist utopian Leninists. The year 1967 turned out to be significant, since it was in this year that the USSR celebrated the 50th anniversary of the Great October Revolution. But it was precisely this year that LaVey’s “The Satanic Bible” was simultaneously published in the USA, and in the USSR – the Gospel of Woland, with the poetic title “The Master and Margarita”. This Manichaean "gospel" will become a must-read school curriculum already during the years of Perestroika. And it is recognized by all “progressive” humanity best work world literature of the twentieth century. Thus, the transplantation of the genetic core of the subculture was brilliantly carried out in the form of mimicry - literary work. The job is done, and " Khrushchev's thaw"has exhausted itself.

Zoologist and anthropologist K. Lorenz formulated a scientific law: “A radical rejection of paternal culture - even if it is completely justified - can lead to disastrous consequences, making a young man who despises parting words a victim of the most unscrupulous charlatans. Young men, freed from tradition, usually willingly listen to demagogues and accept with complete confidence their cosmetically decorated doctrinaire formulas.” But the humanities in the USSR did not enjoy the honor of the party nomenklatura.

Representatives of the hippie subculture (in common parlance - hipparies, hippans, hippanists) in the late 60s and 70s could be found in almost every big city USSR, on the so-called "parties".

Appearing at the end of the Khrushchev Thaw, the hippie subculture in the USSR was widespread among a small number of young people. The social environment for the subculture was student youth and future creative intelligentsia. As a rule, these were children of the party nomenclature and intelligentsia. The basis for involvement in the subculture was a passion for fashionable clothes and a desire to listen to rock music in good quality. The neophyte was introduced to the full program of pedagogical experiment. At first, harmless jeans, then sessions of psychedelic rock, then access to slang, and the next stage was free sex, demagogic discussions about freedom of speech and introduction to alcohol and drugs, and even meeting dissidents. After such treatment, the former Soviet Komsomol member became a convinced hippie. Of course, many, having matured, left the subculture and returned to the usual Soviet life. But it was the rebellious spirit of the hippies that would still manifest itself during perestroika, for example, in the rating program “Vzglyad” and the economic program of Yavlinsky “500 days” and of course Chubais, Gaidar, Khodorkovsky. The issue of introducing the subculture was supervised by the best employees of Western intelligence services, and they knew that they were working for the future. They raised demons of a new revolution and genocide of the peoples of the USSR. The “farmers” actively worked with the subculture, making their own, by Soviet standards, a good business in the trade of branded clothing and shoes. And yet I would like to end my thought with a quote famous philosopher and US economist L. LaRouche: “Many of them, considered highly educated, become, with a few exceptions, victims of fictional “cooking” when it comes to the facts of international politics, which are well known to American and Western European researchers... Practically a question today is to understand why so many leading post-Soviet and Western figures “have become, in fact, agents of a policy of mass murder of people and other related means, which in their essence are even greater genocide than the practices for which the Nazis were convicted and received his sentence in Nuremberg."

In the minds of ordinary people, the word “hippie” evoked rather negative associations - a “hippie” was perceived as an unkempt young man with long hair. In life he is a slacker, a drunkard or even a drug addict. He is often apolitical and unprincipled - the antipode to the then cultivated image of the “Soviet man”, the “builder of communism” - neatly dressed and short-haired, purposeful, with clear political views about the “party line”. The existence of representatives of “hippies” not only abroad, but also in the USSR from legal sources of information could only be learned from critical articles in the central press of the early 70s. Such silence undermined the authority of the authorities in the eyes of young people. And it exalted “freedom of speech” in the West. Thus, it was the ideological apparatus of the CPSU Central Committee that became an agent of Western influence. At the same time, anyone could easily obtain all the information that was suppressed by the official authorities from “enemy” voices. Radio stations "BBC", "Voice of America" ​​and "Svoboda" broadcast their programs around the clock and, moreover, in Russian. Moreover, the secret listeners were, as a rule, Komsomol workers. They were the ones who suffered from “social schizophrenia.” Due to their Komsomol work, during the day they “branded” the “decaying” West, and in the evening they secretly listened to “enemy voices” and listened with reverence to “forbidden” rock music and were ready to sell their own mother for branded, “Layba” American jeans, which worn by all the “golden youth” of the early 70s. Thus, without much difficulty, the hippie subculture in the form of its shell and core easily passed through the notorious “Iron Curtain” and only received rebuff from the outside Orthodox traditions people, it did not collapse the USSR even during the time of Brezhnev. But it caused a transmutation of Soviet culture and made it defenseless against the new glamor subculture.

The hippie subculture of the Soviet period formed its own specific slang, based on a combination of English and argot. This slang is a special form of Newspeak, a form of perversion and desacralization of the Russian language. Thus, this Newspeak is a weapon for killing the living language of the Russian people. If a living language dies, then human thought dies along with it. M. Heidegger writes about this process in “Letters on Humanism”: “Language is the house of being. Man lives in the dwelling of the tongue. Man dwells in the being of language. The widespread and rapidly spreading devastation of language not only undermines aesthetic and moral responsibility in all uses of language. It is rooted in the destruction of the human being." Now let’s clearly see what this chimera looks like. For example: “xivnik”, from “ksiva” - a document, a small bag for carrying this document. “Hairatnik” comes from the word “hair” - hair. The ribbon on the forehead was worn according to superstition, so that “the roof would not be blown off.” “Benechka” is a bracelet made of threads, leather strips or beads, given as a “memento” to friends. There is a symbolism of baubles. An example of hippie slang words that have survived time: “vpiska”, “gerla”, “people”, “session”, “trace”, “civil”, “pioneer”, “oldovy”, “flat”...

Here is a short example of dialogue, excessively oversaturated with hippie slang of the late 80s:

People fits in with the girl. She says:

I only have one problem, and if you find yourself on the ground, you’ll be in trouble, we’ll have to play on it together. Just don’t sign me up, okay?
Maine (tiredly): - Let it bi. Well, how are you signing up?

Gerla: - Well, I’ve already signed it!

S. Pechkin “100 hippie carts”

Few people in that period of history understood the depth of the impact of this spiritual and psychological sabotage.

Modern man lives in the world of culture and in this world there is a special formation, which we call the sphere of Logos. It includes language as a means of human communication, as well as various forms of “verbal thinking”.

Language is a complex system of concepts and words through which a person perceives the world around him and society. It is through language that the mechanism of human subordination to society or some social groups is carried out. “We are slaves of words,” Friedrich Nietzsche liked to repeat. The power of the word is enormous and it manifests its main suggestive effect not through reason, but through the sensory sphere. In psychotherapy, the suggestive therapeutic method of Liebeault-Bernheim is known - “re-education of the will”, which found widespread use already at the beginning of the twentieth century, and neurolinguistic programming according to V.M. Bekhterev, which gained recognition in the second half of the twentieth century.

Suggestibility through words is a deep property of the psyche, and it arises in the process of development earlier than the ability for analytical thinking. This process was studied in detail by psychologists who studied the period childhood in humans. The suggestive meaning of the word appeared at an early stage of human development in the process of forming special code words - word-symbols, which have always been the basis of spells. They have survived to this day, and are widely used today by healers, shamans and modern psychotherapists.

It should be noted such an important detail that the suggestive effect of words has not decreased at all with the development of civilization and the formation of a rational intellectual form of thinking. Rather, on the contrary, emphasis modern man their suggestive influence on rational thinking intensified.

Russian language is our most great wealth. This language, already in its current rather simplified form, largely continues to remain a spiritual language. For example, if the Russian language is compared with the English language, then the latter is an order of magnitude more simplified and primitive. To modern English language it is impossible without losing the meaning of the content of the Bible. If you open the English-Russian dictionary, then for many English words one English word is associated with a dozen Russian words. In other words, ten different shades of meaning of Russian words correspond to one coarsened English word. But it's not just about words anymore. For example, American speech is more primitive than Russian speech. It is characterized by the exchange of speech patterns. For example, when greeting an American, he says: “Hi Haw are you? (hi, how are you?)” and everyone should answer the same thing: “Fine. How are you?" (Excellent, and yours?). If the interlocutor answers not Fine, but in a different manner, then this will no longer be considered American.

There is a well-known rule: “The more primitive the language, the more primitive the person’s thinking, the more primitive the person himself becomes and the easier it is to control such a person.” Thus, the introduction of subculture slang is an attempt to cultivate a special type of primitive and archaic savage from a Russian person. Which would be easy to manage from outside the country using unstructured management. And this attempt was a success, as if great Russian literature had never existed. Subculture slang has further developed among the new generation of subcultures.

The hippie subculture fruitfully collaborated and spiritually nourished the dissident environment, actively promoted the ideas of the sexual revolution and made a significant contribution to the collapse of the USSR. The collapse of the USSR served as the starting point for the decline of this subculture, so it fulfilled its task.

Genuine science only becomes science when it acquires the features of a mythology, says Joseph Campbell, one of the best psychoanalysts of the twentieth century. And therefore, the decline of the subculture is somewhat similar to the end of any fairy tale. Today, it may seem to many that the subculture is in a state of clinical death or suspended animation. And this is partially true. The number of hippie communes in Europe is only a few; three communes remain in the USA, one on the African continent. There are several thousand active hippies around the world. Cyber-hippies also appeared on the Internet. There are hippie “parties” in some cities of the former USSR. All these are remnants of “former greatness”.

However, it is not yet possible to talk about her biological death as a hippie. Many items of clothing have become classics. The hero of the psychedelic attack on the Pentagon, Hoffman, was elevated to the title of nobility by the British Queen Elizabeth II and became an aristocrat. In memory of the Indian shaman with a tambourine, many representatives of the punk and goth subculture wear Indian Iroquois. The famous Beatles were awarded titles of nobility. And music critics ranked their work as modern classical music. The soul of the four was John Lennon. And he, often jokingly, told reporters that for the success of the Beatles he sold his soul to Satan. And only Lennon was unlucky, as he was killed in 1980, under mysterious circumstances, on the steps of the hotel where Roman Polanski was filming his film “The Omen.” He died a plebeian. The title of nobility is not awarded posthumously. In memory of hippies from the west coast with a flower, the Russian “soviet” people dedicated the film “City of the Sun.” And the infamous Sergeant Pepper came to life, and in the guise of a Marine, he brings the cause of the hippie revolution to its logical conclusion in the psychedelic film “Avatar”, cult director D. Cameron. The vanquished are not offended either - Gorbachev (aka Mikhail “The Bullseye”) celebrates his 80th birthday to the sounds of “Winds of Change” performed by the Scorpions group at the London Opera House. Ticket price: 50,000 euros. Entrance is only for the elite. Baroness Margaret Thatcher is absent from the celebrations due to illness.

And this ball, partly luxurious and partly glamorous, takes place almost according to the scenario of Bulgakov’s famous novel. The only thing missing is the hostess of the ball - the old witch “Queen Margot”.

Mikhail “Marked” will not have peace of mind in his old age. Everything else - as it should be in a good fairy tale, the heroes received their rewards from the “good” wizard (Professor Woland). And all this looks like a chain of random phenomena and events. Or is it a game of symbols in the Meta Game? In place of the once numerous hippie subculture, a whole new generation of youth subcultures has grown up, entangling our young citizens in its network.

Residents of the USSR from a young age were instilled with the magical slogan: “Lenin lived, Lenin is alive, Lenin will live!” And the Commissar of Proletarian Culture Kazimir Malevich himself came up with this slogan. The same one who painted the famous “Black Square”. But the slogan itself was voiced by the poet Mayakovsky. Now they want to say the same about J. Lennon. An artist has appeared in the CIS, painting 40 portraits of the great pacifist John Lennon, against the backdrop of flags of 40 countries. And this smacks of sympathetic magic. And this whole ending is reminiscent of the end of the famous novel The Master and Margarita.” And on January 16, all progressive humanity celebrates the day of the “Fab Four”. He who has eyes, let him see, and ears, let him hear, or at least try to do so.

Summary.

Thus, we should recognize that the hippie subculture we examined was created within the framework of the global project “Changing the Face of Man.” The project is based on the Anthropic principle developed by Eastern Orthodox Church. In the Middle Ages, he was unconditionally followed by all philosophical and scientific thought in Western Europe. But in the enlightened twentieth century, it was used by pundits from “civilized countries” to the detriment of people. The principle states that a person consists of three interconnected substances - spirit, soul and body. And to change all three of these substances, the core, core and shell were created. The core of the subculture is Manichaeism, primarily focused on changing human spirituality. The core, represented by psychedelic music and drugs, affects the soul and partly the body. Sex and fashion primarily relate to bodily substance and participate in the mechanisms of physiological transformation. In addition, free sex with frequent changes of sexual partners is a powerful factor in epigenomic hereditary variability or telegony. Such sex causes degeneration in descendants already in the first generation. Statistical analysis is given in the book by P. Bukinan “The Death of the West”. All components of the subculture are interconnected through sympathetic magic. In other words, if a person follows the hippie fashion, then there will be sex and rock music, and then drugs. And if he is an intellectual, Manichaeism will be revealed to him, and then visionary experience.

In the above work, we carried out a morphofunctional analysis and the genesis of the main stages of development of the hippie subculture, and also identified the algorithm of its functioning and the mechanisms of its destructive impact on the individual and society. A systematic analysis of the above-mentioned spiritual illness of Western European local civilization allows us to create effective mechanisms for prevention, etiotropic and pathogenetic treatment of this kind of social conditions and diseases.

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Nikolay Golovachev, Dnepropetrovsk. January 2013

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Hippie subculture

Subculture - denoting a part of the culture of a society that differs in its behavior from the prevailing majority, as well as social groups of carriers of this culture. A subculture may differ from the dominant culture own system values, language, demeanor, clothing and other aspects. There are subcultures that are formed on national, demographic, professional, geographical and other bases. In particular, subcultures are formed by ethnic communities that differ in their dialect from language norm. To others famous example are youth subcultures.

Hippies are a specific subculture that emerged in the United States in the early sixties of the twentieth century. Having appeared, it quickly spread throughout all countries of the world, and by the mid-seventies it had practically disappeared. In the original, hippies were part of a youth movement made up mostly of teenagers and fairly "young adults" between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five, who inherited the cultural rebellion of the bohemians and beatniks. Hippies disdain established concepts, criticize the values ​​of the middle class and act as a radical opposition to the use of nuclear weapons and the Vietnam War. They became popular and illuminated aspects of religions other than Judaism and Christianity that were practically unknown at that time. Hippies literally pushed through the sexual revolution; they encouraged the use of psychedelic drugs in order to expand human consciousness (Initially, the hallucinogen LSD was used as a drug to treat mental illness. Because many psychologists of that time believed that when working with a patient under the influence of this drug, they were working directly with the subconscious. There is enough There are many successful cases of treatment described in the medical literature. During the heyday of the hippies, LSD was not considered a drug and was freely available in the United States. As a result, many young people, based on it. scientific works doctors, began to get involved in “self-correction” of their own consciousness). Hippies created unique communes where their values ​​were cultivated. subculture hippie ideology society

Appearance, dress code

Regardless of gender - long hair combed in the middle, a special ribbon around the head ("hair" from the English "hair"), on the arms - "baubles", i.e. homemade bracelets or beads, most often made of beads, wood or leather, often a disproportionately large knitted sweater, decorated with beads or embroidery, a denim pouch around the neck for storing money and documents ("xivnik": from ksiv - document, thieves' jargon), color of clothing mostly light (experienced hippies never wear black), but not flashy. The latest generation of hippies is distinguished by such attributes as a backpack and three or four rings in the ears, less often in the nose (piercing).

Musical style

The hippie musical culture was a mixture of rock, folk, blues and psychedelic rock. This culture is also reflected in literature, drama and visual arts, including films, posters announcing rock concerts and album covers. Among Western music, hippies prefer psychedelic rock and love the group “Doors”.

Language, jargon

A large number of English borrowings, such as "bolt" - bottle, "vine" - wine, "flat" - apartment, "hair" - hair, "people" - people (common addresses: "man", "people"), " ringushnik" - notebook (from the English Ring - call). In addition, there is a frequent use of diminutive suffixes and words that have no analogues in the literary language to denote specific concepts characteristic only of hippies (for example, the already mentioned “bauble”, “xivnik”, etc.).

Entertainment

Among alcoholic drinks, hippies prefer wines and ports. Frequent use of drugs (usually mild) has been noted. Part of the hippie ideology is “free love” - with all the ensuing consequences. Hippies are not warlike, they are usually pacifists. One of the first was the slogan “Make love, not war.” (Make love, not war). Ideology: The hippies themselves often express it with the words “Peace, friendship, bubblegum.” Disregard for material values ​​such as money and expensive things is typical; There was genuine indignation among hippies when someone tried to buy expensive things instead of cheap ones. Eastern religions and teachings are popular.

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Appearance hippie The world owes it to the Vietnam War, when young people took to the streets and called on everyone to escape violence, not to give in to it, and to “Make love, not war.” It is this slogan that is popular to this day and accurately characterizes this incredibly interesting subculture.

The movement of peace lovers grew every day, they believed that the world can be changed without shedding blood, only the love of people for each other and the whole world can radically change it, it is this that can unite humanity against violence.

Long hair, bright, loose-fitting clothes, countless colorful baubles and a happy look - this is the image of a typical hippie, be it a man or a woman. The main motive of this direction is “freedom in everything” and “love for everything.” The ethnic component of the hippie image indicates that representatives of this trend do not see differences between races and peoples; in their opinion, everyone is one and everyone deserves love, regardless of origin and level in society.

Hippies were the first to challenge the entire society, they destroyed all boundaries and stereotypes, refuted censorship and showed it a new life. “Children of flowers” ​​- it is this widespread definition that is firmly entrenched among representatives of the new movement. Hippies promoted love in everything, including nature: they wove flowers into their hair, wore flower crowns, and planted entire greenhouses of beautiful plants. Hippies revealed the colors of the world to society, showing that it was far from gray and prim, as many saw it, but bright, interesting and multifaceted.

Representatives of this subculture for the first time began to explore their own “I” and the path of unity with this world. Hippies believed that the world was beautiful and one should be in harmony with this beauty. This is how many meditation techniques appeared, collected from all over the world. Spiritual practices were especially popular among hippies because by changing the inner layer of the soul, one can achieve freedom and enlightenment. Having united in the so-called “spiritual communities,” hippie people discovered more and more new facets of man.

A complete rejection of any restrictions led to the fact that these people tried everything on themselves, and this often led to irreversible consequences. Studying your inner world accompanied by smoking marijuana and using stronger drugs. The world did not yet know about the great harm of such “pampering”. Many representatives died from overdoses.

The accepted restrictions on the institution of marriage were also rejected by freedom-loving hippies, who believed that marriage was not necessary for sex. You can practice whenever you want and with anyone, without receiving anyone’s approval except your partner, whom you can also choose as you wish. This led to the beginning of a large-scale sexual revolution. The upside-down idea of ​​the relationship between a man and a woman has greatly shaken the moral foundations of society. Group orgies, promiscuity, and the involvement of minors in their sexual entertainment have led to significant degradation of society. It was at that time that feminist-minded women appeared who did not want to be just an object of a man’s sexual desire, but to have equal rights with him. This marked the beginning of women's feminism.

Hippies were not tied to home; they traveled all over the world, studying and getting to know it and themselves. The freedom they proclaimed was manifested in everything: they did not visit educational institutions, easily moved from place to place, made new acquaintances with their own kind and carried their culture to the masses. The hippies' favorite way to spend time was gatherings, accompanied by conversations, listening to music, and dancing. The “flower children” paid great attention to the self-realization and creativity of each of them.

Despite the fact that the popularity of hippies is far in the past, this subculture literally blew up the world and left behind many principles that have become firmly established in our lives, which are still relevant and have many followers.

The material was prepared by Serezhina Ekaterina.

USA, 1960s, long hair, jeans, jewelry, bright colors, world peace - looking at these words, you immediately understand what we are talking about. Hippies are a subculture that upended the usual way of life at the time of its emergence.

The development of the hippie subculture occurred in so-called “waves”: the “first wave” dates back to the late 60s and early 70s, the “second” to the 80s. Since about 1989, there has been a sharp decline, due to a sharp decrease in the number of adherents of this movement. However, in the mid-90s. The “third wave” of hippies declared itself.

The origins of the hippie movement occurred in the 1960s in the United States. The reason, according to many sources, was the Vietnam War (1964-1972). This war was the first in American history that aroused the hatred and hostility of the Americans themselves. Not wanting war, people united and went on strike in the name of peace. So, on November 22, 1964, in a program on one of the New York channels, the word “hippie” was used for the first time. Then, this word was used to describe a group of young people protesting against the Vietnam War.

The meaning of the word "hippie" comes from English « hip» - understanding or « to be hip» - be aware of. The interesting thing is that the hippies themselves never called themselves that. They preferred to be called " beautiful people"or "children of flowers." However, the media has played with the term "hippie" and used it everywhere to describe the masses of young people growing their hair long, listening to rock and roll, doing drugs, practicing free love, going to various festivals and concerts, organizing demonstrations and rejecting mass culture of the early 60s.

Hippie Beliefs:

The most important thing for hippies was to follow the principle ahimsa. In other words, pacifism: non-violence, renunciation of war and love of peace. Hippies did not recognize social foundations, but created their own alternative systems of life, denying any hierarchy. To carry out revolutions, according to their teaching, war is not needed, it is enough to use creativity. And so not only with the war: they preferred self-improvement to a career, spiritual values ​​to material values, and freedom of speech and self-expression to generally accepted orders and norms. All this was followed by the emergence of 7 truths of the subculture:

  • a person must be free;
  • freedom can be achieved only by changing the inner structure of the soul;
  • the actions of an internally relaxed person are determined by the desire to protect his freedom as the greatest treasure;
  • beauty and freedom are identical to each other and the realization of both is a purely spiritual problem;
  • all who share the above form a spiritual community;
  • spiritual community is an ideal form of community life;
  • everyone who thinks otherwise is mistaken.

Hippie symbolism:

Hippies are a culture whose adherents are immediately recognizable by their appearance and behavior. The attributes of a hippie include many things. Firstly, this minibus, which hippies painted in incredible colors, calling it “Flower power.” Secondly, an important symbol is pacific(“paw”) is a symbol of peace. Logo of the Organization for Nuclear Disarmament, also used for anti-war demonstrations. This also includes the symbol of Taoist philosophy Yin and Yang .

As for the appearance, everything here is very interesting. Undoubtedly, long hair, both women and men; jeans, which, by the time the culture flourished, became the “signature clothing” of hippies; "baubles"(handmade bracelets made of beads, leather, laces, ribbons or threads), which, by the way, were of great importance to hippies. Depending on the color, thickness, patterns, etc. used in weaving “baubles”, it was possible to determine: the life position, musical preferences and even the age of its owner.

Rainbow also plays a significant role in the life of a hippie. On July 4, 1972, a thousand young people climbed Table Mountain in Colorado (USA), held hands and stood there for an hour without saying a word. They decided to achieve peace on Earth neither by strikes nor by demonstrations, but by silence and meditation. At first glance, this event has no connection with the rainbow. However, it so happened that the hippie culture gained a lot of knowledge from the ancient Indians. So the name “Rainbow Gathering” arose from a prophecy of the Mine Indians: “At the end of time, when the Earth is devastated, a new tribe will appear. These people will not be like us either in skin color or habits, and they will speak a different language. But what they will do will help the Earth become green again. They will be called “Warriors of the Rainbow” 10

Can't help but mention flowers, as an attribute of a hippie. It is not for nothing that the second name of the culture is “flower children”. They wove flowers into their hair, gave them to random passers-by, and depicted them on minibuses. Incredibly, they inserted it into the barrel of a firearm, proclaiming their main slogan “Make love, not war.”

Some aspects of the hippie lifestyle give rise to much more controversy and mixed opinions. Thanks to the "flower children" popularized drugs, which, in their opinion, expanded consciousness; happened sexual revolution, proclaiming tolerance of non-traditional sexual orientations and same-sex marriage, and also became popular nudism.

In any case, the importance of hippies to society cannot be underestimated. Along with the negative aspects, they gave the world new philosophy, based on freedom, respect, self-discovery and self-expression. But the most important thing for them is love all over the world. Therefore, I would like to end the article with the famous hippie slogan, taken from the song “The Beatles” (The author of the song, John Lennon, was a hippie), « All you need is love " ("All you need is love")…

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(from English hip or hep - know, understand, “be in the know”) - a clothing style that appeared thanks to the movement of the same name in the USA in the late 50s - early 60s of the last century. This style is characterized by simplicity and unpretentiousness, abundance, and the presence of ethnic components.

History of the hippies

The hippie subculture originated in the United States in the late 50s of the twentieth century. The heyday of the movement, however, came at a later period, almost 10 years later. Strictly speaking, the year of the emergence of hippies can be considered 1965. The peak of popularity, without a doubt, is 1967, the so-called “Summer of Love”.

A more subtle and extensive intricacy of musical and social, spiritual and external cannot be found in any other subculture. Young people, often good families simply walked away from the life dictated by society, from the Puritan morality of the church, from the military propaganda imposed by the government. Their life was a protest against the system, as peaceful as one could imagine. Not wanting to be cogs in the soulless machine of the state, hippies created their own communes, where they lived by their own rules. The most famous slogan of the movement: “Make love, not war.” Hippies promoted a lifestyle free from all conventions.

The music, which is traditionally considered “hippie,” reflected the peaceful nature of the movement, the desire of hippies to “love the system to death” and open their hearts to the whole world. “Give Peace A Chance” by John Lennon, “All You Need Is Love” by The Beatles, “San Francisco” by Scott McKenzie, and the songs of Jefferson Airplane were real anthems of the movement. The famous Woodstock music festival in 1969 brought together about five hundred thousand hippies from all over the country, and at the same time served as the last bright flash before the decline of the movement.



Later, the hippie movement continued to exist, having already spilled far beyond the borders of the United States, even reaching the Soviet Union. But the subculture could no longer boast of either scale or special influence on the situation in the country.

Hippie style clothes

Like true “flower children,” hippies love everything natural. Natural materials, minimum clothing, maximum bright colors. Perhaps this style can be called the most summer and positive of all. Many real hippies saw nothing wrong with walking around completely naked or stripped to the waist.

Hippies wear simple cotton ones, preferably not new ones, but “from old stocks.” They should not have labels or logos of famous companies: by nature, hippies are anti-globalists, opposing large corporations. It is welcome to have a T-shirt that is typical for the subculture, for example, a “pacific” icon., similar to an upside-down chicken foot.

Leather or denim vests can also be considered a hippie style. It is advisable that they are not new either. Scuffs and fluorescent paints on denim vests will come in handy.

One of the most characteristic details of a hippie wardrobe is flared or. The flare starts from the knee and covers almost the entire foot. As with tank tops and vests, elements are highly encouraged here. For example, you can increase the flare by sewing additional wedges into it. You can also paint jeans or trousers, embroider them with floss or beads.

The colors in hippie clothes are the brightest and most acidic. Because the history of the formation of the subculture is quite closely connected with narcotic substances of the psychedelic class (marijuana,
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), clothing often uses special color themes of a psychedelic nature. Concentric circles of all rainbow colors and irregular shapes, strange patterns and fractals of poisonous shades - all this is a fairly characteristic attribute of the hippie style.

Elements of ethnic style are also appropriate for this look. They can be expressed both directly in items of clothing (for example, a poncho) and in its design (patterns, drawings).

On their feet, hippies wear simple flip-flops, bright sneakers, or even go barefoot.

Hippie hairstyles

Most hippies, both male and female, wear long, flowing hair. Sometimes they give themselves funny bouffant hairstyles. It is permissible to braid complex braids and make ponytails. Sometimes hippies have dreadlocks.

Accessories

The hippie style is extremely rich in simple, but at the same time exclusive accessories. The most common of them are baubles, made by hand from various materials: beads, threads, leather, etc. Hippies gave these to each other as a sign of friendship, love, sympathy. There is even a special “language” of baubles, according to which the colors of these bracelets, their combinations and patterns carry a certain informative message. Is it true, exact values and the primary sources of this language are currently very difficult to find.

Hippies often use fresh flowers to decorate their hair, because flowers are one of the favorite symbols of the movement. Just remember the slogan “flower power” (“flower power”) and, for example, the song “San Francisco,” which contains the following lines: “If you’re going to San Francisco be sure to wear some flowers in your hair.” Hippies also carried out various events during which they handed out flowers to passers-by or inserted them into the muzzle of guns of American army soldiers.

In addition to flowers, you can weave colored ribbons into your hair, make strands of hair, braiding the strands with floss threads, beads, and seed beads. Such thin ponytails also add a bit of ethnic flavor to the look: the North American Indians did something similar.

Representatives of the style do not wear caps or hats on their heads, but rather small headbands made of fabric. Sometimes the role hippie headbands can make thin braided cord.

Hippies also wear pendants in the form of the above-mentioned peace sign or the “yin-yang” symbol, stripes with the same icons, stylized rings, and beads. hippie clothes are almost never expensive; they are mostly made from natural materials like wood or plant fruits.

How to create a hippie look?