Not only bibliographers are concerned about the topic of the fate of people who left their mark on world history. Those who want to succeed in life are interested in life paths celebrities. For example, they study both the biography of S. Jobs and the history of his success.
Steve Jobs's full name is Steven Paul Jobs. This American IT entrepreneur was born on February 24, 1955. Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco. It was Steve Jobs who was at the origins of the CEO Apple Corporation, being not only its founder, but also the chairman of the board of directors. The CEO of the Pixar film studio owes his birth to him.
Steve Jobs died relatively recently - on October 5, 2011. Steve Jobs' death was the result of pancreatic cancer, which he had been fighting for eight years.
Adoption
The biography of Steve Jobs is different from the destinies of many people. After all, he did not spend his childhood and youth with his own parents.
Steve Jobs was fathered by Joana Schieble out of wedlock. Steve's father was Syrian Abdulfattah (John) Jandali. The young people were both students. Joan's parents - German emigrants - were against their daughter's marriage to Jantali. As a result, pregnant Joan, hiding from everyone, went to San Francisco, where she was safely delivered of her pregnancy in a private clinic and gave the child up for adoption.
The childless Jobs family adopted a baby. His adoptive father, Paul Jobs, worked for a company that produced laser systems, serving as a mechanic. His wife Clara, nee Agopyan, was American, with Armenian blood flowing in her. She worked in an accounting firm.
Steve Jobs saw his own mother only at the age of 31. At the same time, he met his blood sister.
Childhood
When Steve Jobs celebrated his second birthday, he got an adopted sister, Patty. Almost at the same time, the family moved to Mountain View.
Paul Jobs, in addition to his official work, did a part-time job, repairing old cars for sale in his own garage. He tried to involve his adopted son in this matter. Steve Jobs was not interested in the work of an auto mechanic, but thanks to the hours spent together with his father repairing cars, the young man learned the basics of electronics. In his free time, Paul and his son were engaged in disassembling, assembling and repairing radios and televisions - this was a job that young Steve Jobs liked!
Steve Jobs' mother also works a lot with her son. As a result, the boy enters school knowing how to read and count.
Meeting with Stephen Wozniak (legend 1)
The biography of Steve Jobs might have turned out differently if not for one seemingly insignificant phone call that wrote an important line in the success story of Steve Jobs.
While assembling some electrical device, the teenager made a call to the home number of William Hewlett, who was then the president of Hewlett-Packard, asking him to help him find some parts. After a twenty-minute conversation with Steve, Hewlett agreed to help the boy.
But most importantly, he invited the teenager to work during the summer holidays in the company he led. There the fateful meeting of Steve Jobs with Steven Wozniak took place, and the story of his success originates from there.
Meeting with Stephen Wozniak (legend 2)
According to this version, Steve Jobs met Steven not at all at work in the company, but through his classmate Bill Fernandez. It’s just that the acquaintance seemed to coincide with the start of work. By the way, besides this, Steve Jobs was also engaged in delivering newspapers. And the very next year he became a warehouse employee in an electronics store. Thanks to his hard work and high ability to work, at the age of 15, Steve had the opportunity, with the help of his father, to buy his own car, which he exchanged for a more modern one the next year. We can say that the success story of the future creator of Apple, Steve Jobs, begins precisely at this time - in his early youth. Even then, an insatiable desire to become rich awoke in him, which he tried to realize through hard work.
Father's indignation
Jobs Jr.'s free money brought the family not only joy, but also trouble. It was then that the biography of the future entrepreneur added an ugly page: the young man became interested in hippies and became addicted to marijuana and LSD. The father had to make a lot of efforts to return his son to the right path.
Friendship with Stephen Wozniak
Jobs's new friend was considered a "legend" of the school; he was a graduate. Among themselves, the guys called Stephen “Woz.” Despite the fact that Woz was five years older than Jobs, they had a wonderful relationship. They collected Bob Dylan records together. School evenings, music and light shows that young people put on at school were always a huge success.
College
Enrolling at Reed College in Portland, Oregon in 1972, Jobs Jr. decided to drop out immediately after the first semester. This was quite a decisive step, because the parents had already paid a substantial amount to pay for their studies. But the young man insisted on his own. He later called this step one of his best decisions.
But in reality, making the decision to leave college was much easier than surviving in a new environment. Steve now had to sleep on the floor in the rooms of his former classmates. He gave away empty Coca-Cola bottles so he could buy himself some food. On Sundays, the guy walked 7 kilometers to the other end of the city to the Hare Krishna temple in order to have the opportunity to eat normally.
This life continued for a full year and a half, until Steve returned to California in the fall of 1974. And once again, a wonderful meeting with Stephen Wozniak helps him make a fateful turn. Jobs decides to go to work for Atari, a company that produced video games. And again Steve starts working. At that time, Jobs Jr. did not think about becoming a billionaire, did not make ambitious plans for the future in his imagination. His greatest wish, cherished dream then it was time to go to India.
The first steps to stunning success
In his free time from working at the company, Steve and Wozniak visited the Homebrew computer club in Palo Alto. And there they came up with a “wonderful idea” - to produce underground devices with which they could make free calls over long distances. The young people called their “discovery” “blue boxes.” Of course, this can be called a dishonest business, but the guys simply did not know where to invest their intellectual potential and earn money as quickly as possible.
But Jobs’s success story itself began in the late seventies of the last century, when he and “Woz” designed one of the first personal computers with commercial potential. It was the Apple II, which later became the first mass-produced sign product. Apple. Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak founded this company themselves. Then a year later the “descendants” of the Apple II, Apple Lisa and Macintosh (Mac) appeared.
During this period, the fortune of Apple shareholder Steve Jobs was $8.3 billion. Moreover, only $2 billion was invested directly in Apple shares.
However, Jobs had to leave his “brainchild” in 1985, so he lost the struggle for power on the board of directors of Apple. And then another remarkable trait of his character appeared again, thanks to which Jobs’s success story during this difficult period did not stop, but entered a new stage.
NeXT and Pixar
After the defeat, Jobs did not become despondent, but began to look for new ways to apply his energy. And now he is the creator of a new company that develops a computer platform for business and higher education institutions. This company is called NeXT.
A year later, Jobs’ success story added a new page: he acquired a division of the film company Lucasfilm, which deals with computer graphics. He worked hard to turn the small division into a major Pixar studio. It was here that the films “Toy Story” and the famous “Monsters, Inc.” were created.
But even now Jobs is no longer just the creator of the studio, but also its main shareholder. Purchase of the studio in 2006 The Walt Disney Company turned Jobs into one of the largest private shareholders and members of the board of directors of the world-famous Disney company.
Jobs family
Constantly busy with business, creation and promotion latest technologies, developing unique projects, Jobs devotes “150% of his time and effort” to his work, as he himself put it. But then a love named Chris-Ann bursts into the life of a young man. Jobs spends quite a lot of time with her, but suddenly the entrepreneur’s personal life again faded into the background.
The mother of his daughter Lisa did not become Steve’s legal wife. Even the birth of his daughter in 1977 did not change the life of the “workaholic” at all. They joked that Steve hardly noticed the birth of his daughter. And, despite the fact that during this period the young father’s fortune had already exceeded the million mark, Jobs did not even want to pay her child support.
The girl lived with her mother, Jobs practically did not communicate with her. Steve's personal life never changed until his death. Although, closer to old age, Steve Jobs realized that personal life is not just about yourself. He remembered his daughter, began to communicate with her a little, to get to know her.
Later, Steve’s wife became a certain Lauren, who gave birth to his son Reed in the early 90s.
Poorest CEO
Looking for information about what Jobs's fortune was during the heyday of his business, the reader cannot help but be amazed. And there is something! Jobs even got into the Guinness Book of Records: he, the executive director of the largest company, has the most modest salary! It cannot be argued that the data recorded in official documents corresponded to reality. This was probably done to reduce taxes. But, one way or another, the documents showed Jobs’ annual income, which was equal to one dollar.
With the advent of the new millennium, Jobs's success story is replenished with new pages.
- 2001 - Jobs introduced the first iPod;
- 2006 - the company introduced the network multimedia player Apple TV;
- 2007 - introduction of the iPhone mobile phone, active promotion of it on the sales market;
- 2008 - MacBook Air introduced. the thinnest laptop in the world.
Some facts from Jobs' life
It would be wrong to say that Steve Jobs, whose biography many people study today, was a man created from merit alone. The life of an entrepreneur had its dark sides, Many of Jobs' actions were negative character. Many people can condemn and blame Steve today. But how many can boast that they could create something truly significant out of practically nothing, that they made a billionaire fortune by starting to earn money by delivering newspapers?
A year ago, on October 5, 2011, at the age of 56, the American engineer and entrepreneur, co-founder of Apple Inc. Stephen (Steve) Paul Jobs died.
Steven Paul Jobs was born on February 24, 1955 in San Francisco (USA).
Steve's parents, American Joanne Schieble and Syrian Abdulfattah John Jandali, abandoned the child a week after his birth. The boy's adoptive parents were Paul and Clara Jobs. Clara worked as an accountant, and Paul Jobs was a mechanic.
Steven Jobs spent his childhood and youth in Mountain View, California, where the family moved when he was five years old.
While studying at school, Jobs became interested in electronics and attended the Hewlett-Packard Explorers Club.
The young man attracted the attention of the president of Hewlett-Packard and was invited to work during the summer holidays. At the same time, he met with his future colleague at Apple, Stephen Wozniak.
In 1972, Jobs entered Reed College in Portland (Oregon), which, however, dropped out after the first semester, but stayed in friends' rooms in the college dorm for about a year and a half. I took calligraphy courses.
In 1974, he returned to California and got a job as a technician at Atari, a computer games company. After working for several months, Jobs left his job and went to India.
In early 1975, he returned to the United States and was rehired by Atari. Together with Steve Wozniak, who worked at Hewlett-Packard, Jobs began visiting The Homebrew Computer Club, where he gave a presentation of the computer board Wozniak had assembled, the prototype of the Apple I computer.
On April 1, 1976, Jobs and Wozniak founded Apple Computer Co., which was officially incorporated in 1977. The roles of the participants were distributed as follows: Steve Wozniak began developing a new computer, and Jobs looked for customers, selected employees and materials necessary for the work.
The new company's first product was the Apple I computer, which cost $666.66. A total of 600 of these machines were sold. The advent of the Apple II computer made Apple a key player in the personal computer market. The company began to grow and in 1980 it became joint stock company. Steve Jobs became chairman of the company's board of directors.
In 1985 internal problems led to the reorganization of the company and the resignation of Jobs.
Along with five former employees Jobs founded a new company, NeXT, which develops hardware and software.
In 1986, Steven Jobs acquired a computer animation research company. The company later received the name Pixar Animation Studios (Pixar animation studio). Under Jobs' leadership, Pixar released films such as Toy Story and Monsters, Inc.
In late 1996, Apple, struggling and in need of a new strategy, acquired NeXT. Jobs became an adviser to the chairman of the board of directors of Apple, and in 1997 - interim executive director Apple.
To improve the health of Apple, Steven Jobs closed several unprofitable projects of the company, such as Apple Newton, Cyberdog and OpenDoc. In 1998, the iMac personal computer was released, with the advent of which the growth in sales of Apple computers began to increase.
Under his leadership, the company developed and launched such hit products as the iPod (2001), iPhone (2007) and iPad (2010).
In 2006, Steve Jobs sold Pixar to Walt Disney Studios, and he remained on the board of directors of Pixar and at the same time became the largest an individual- shareholder of Disney, receiving a 7% stake in the studio.
In 2003, it became known that Jobs was seriously ill - he was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. In 2004, he underwent surgery, during which metastases were discovered in the liver. Jobs underwent chemotherapy. By 2008, the disease began to progress. In January 2009, Jobs went on six months of medical leave. He underwent a liver transplant operation. After surgery and a rehabilitation period, Jobs returned to work in September 2009, but by the end of 2010 his health had deteriorated. In January 2011, he went on indefinite leave.
The material was prepared based on information from RIA Novosti and open sources
I don't trust a computer I can't lift.
The creator of the iPhone, Steven Paul Jobs, better known as Steven Paul Jobs, Steve Jobs, is one of the founders of Apple, Next, Pixar corporations and a key figure in the global computer industry, a man who largely determined the course of its development.
The future billionaire was born on February 24, 1955 in the town of Mountain View, California (ironically, this area would later become the heart of Silicon Valley). Steve's biological parents Abdulfattah John Jandali (a Syrian emigrant) and Joan Carol Schible (an American graduate student) gave their illegitimate child for adoption to Paul and Clara Jobs (née Hakobyan). The main condition for adoption was that Steve receive a higher education.
While still in school, Steve Jobs became interested in electronics, and when he met his namesake Steve Wozniak, he first thought about a business related to computer technology. The partners' first project was BlueBox, a device that allowed long-distance calls for free and was sold for $150 apiece. Wozniak was involved in the development and assembly of the device, and thirteen-year-old Jobs was selling illegal goods. This distribution of roles will continue in the future, only their future business will now be completely legal.
In 1972, upon completion high school Steve Jobs enters Reed College (Portland, Oregon), but quickly loses interest in studying. After the first semester, he was expelled of his own free will, but remained living in friends’ rooms for about another year and a half, sleeping on the floor, living on money from returned Coca-Cola bottles, and once a week coming to the local for free lunches. Hare Krishna temple. Then he took a calligraphy course, which subsequently gave him the idea to equip the Mac OS system with scalable fonts.
Steve then got a job at Atari. Jobs is developing there computer games. Four years later, Wozniak creates his first computer, and Jobs, while continuing to work at Atari, organizes its sales.
Apple
And from the creative tandem of friends, the Apple company grew (Jobs suggested the name “Apple” due to the fact that in this case the company’s phone number appeared in the telephone directory right before “Atari”). The founding date of Apple is considered to be April 1, 1976 (April Fool's Day), and the first office-workshop was the garage of Jobs' parents. Apple was officially registered in early 1977.
And the second most of the developments was Stephen Wozniak, while Jobs acted as a marketer. It is believed that it was Jobs who convinced Wozniak to refine the microcomputer circuit he had invented, and thereby gave impetus to the creation of a new personal computer market.
The debut model of the computer was called Apple I. During the year, the partners sold 200 of these machines (the price of each was 666 dollars 66 cents). A decent amount for beginners, but nothing compared to the Apple II, which came out in 1977.
The success of the Apple I and especially the Apple II computers, coupled with the advent of investors, made the company the undisputed leader in the computer market until the early eighties, and the two Steves became millionaires. It is noteworthy that software for Apple computers was developed at that time when it was still young by Microsoft, created six months later than Apple. In the future, fate will bring Jobs and him together more than once.
Macintosh
The milestone event was the conclusion of a contract between Apple and Xerox. Revolutionary developments, which Xerox could not find a worthy use for for a long time, later became part of the Macintosh project (a line of personal computers designed, developed, manufactured and sold by Apple Inc). In fact, the modern personal computer interface with its windows and virtual buttons owes much to this contract.
It's safe to say that the Macintosh was the first personal computer in history. modern sense(the first Mac was released on January 24, 1984). Previously, the control of the machine was carried out using intricate commands typed by “initiates” on the keyboard. Now the mouse becomes the main working tool.
The success of the Macintosh was simply stunning. At that time, there was no competitor in the world even closely comparable in terms of sales volume and technological potential. Shortly after the release of the Macintosh, the company ceased development and production of the Apple II family, which had previously been the company's main source of income.
Jobs' departure
Despite significant successes, in the early 80s. Steve Jobs is gradually beginning to lose his position in Apple, which by that time had grown into a huge corporation. His authoritarian management style leads first to disagreements and then to open conflict with the board of directors. At age 30 (1985), the Apple founder was simply fired.
Having lost power in the company and his job, Jobs did not lose heart and immediately set about new projects. First, he founded the company NeXT, which specialized in the production of complex computers for higher education and business structures. This market was too narrow, so no significant sales could be achieved.
A much more successful undertaking was the graphics studio The Graphics Group (later renamed Pixar), purchased from Lucasfilm for almost half the price ($5 million) of its estimated value (George Lucas was getting divorced and needed money). Under Jobs' leadership, several box-office hits were released. animated films. The most famous: “Monsters, Inc.” and the famous “Toy Story”.
In 2006, Pixar was sold to Walt Disney for $7.5 billion, with Jobs owning a 7% stake in Walt Disney. By comparison, Disney's heir apparent inherited only 1%.
Return to Apple
In 1997, Steve Jobs returns to Apple. First as an interim director, and since 2000 as a full-fledged manager. Several unprofitable areas were closed and work on the new iMac computer was successfully completed, after which the company's business rapidly took off.
Later, a lot of developments will be presented that will become trendsetters in the technology market. This and mobile phone iPhone, iPod player, and iPad tablet computer, which went on sale in 2010. All this will make Apple the third largest company in the world by capitalization (it will even surpass Microsoft).
Disease
In October 2003, an abdominal scan revealed that Steve Jobs had pancreatic cancer. In general, this diagnosis is fatal, but the head of Apple turned out to have a very rare form of the disease that can be cured with surgery. At first, Jobs refused it because, due to his personal convictions, he did not recognize interventions in the human body. For 9 months, Steve Jobs hoped to recover on his own, and all this time no one from Apple management informed investors about his fatal illness. Then Steve decided to trust the doctors and notified the public about his illness. July 31, 2004 medical Center performed a successful operation at the Stanford Institute.
In December 2008, doctors discovered a hormonal imbalance in Jobs. In the summer of 2009, according to representatives of the Methodist Hospital at the University (Research and Medical Center) of Tennessee, it became known that Steve had undergone a liver transplant. On March 2, 2011, Steve spoke at the presentation of a new tablet - iPad 2.
Promotion methods
To define the charisma of Steve Jobs and its impact on the developers of the original Macintosh project, his colleague at Apple Computer, Bud Tribble, coined the phrase “Reality Distortion Field” (FIR) in 1981. The term was later used to define the reception of his key performances by reviewers and fans of the company.
According to colleagues, Steve Jobs is able to convince others of anything, using a mixture of charisma, charm, arrogance, perseverance, pathos, and self-confidence. Basically, PIR distorts the audience's sense of proportion and proportionality. Small progress is presented as a breakthrough. Any mistakes are hushed up or presented as insignificant. The difficulties overcome are greatly exaggerated. Certain opinions, ideas and definitions can change radically in the future without any regard to the very fact of such changes. In principle, PIR is nothing more than a mixture of political propaganda and advertising technologies.
For example, one of the most common examples of PIR is claims that consumers are “suffering” from low-quality competitors’ products, or that the company’s products “change people’s lives.” Also, often unsuccessful technical solutions are explained by the fact that the consumer does not need it. The term is often used in a derogatory context to criticize Apple or its supporters. However, many companies today are switching to a similar technique themselves, seeing how far it was able to push Apple economically.
Steve Jobs is an American entrepreneur, inventor, and industrial designer who is widely recognized as a pioneer of the information technology era.
Jobs gained the greatest fame as one of the founders of the Apple corporation and the Pixar film studio. Many consider him a true revolutionary in the field of mobile gadgets, as well as a brilliant marketer.
Education and first job
In 1972, Jobs entered Reed College in Portland, but was expelled after six months. This was due to the overly expensive education, which turned out to be unaffordable for his parents.
After leaving Reed College, Steve began to become seriously interested in Eastern spiritual practices. In addition, he refused to eat meat and repeatedly experimented with fasting.
An interesting fact is that Jobs liked to spend his free time with hippies, listening to The Beatles, who were at the peak of their popularity, with them.
In 1975, Jobs set about improving the circuitry for a video game. He had to upgrade the board, minimizing the number of chips located on it.
Atari paid $100 for the removal of each chip. But since Steve had little understanding of electronic circuit design, he was forced to turn to Wozniak.
As a rule, it took more than one month to complete such work, but he convinced his friend to complete the task in 4 days. As a result, after 4 days of intensive work, Wozniak was able to optimize the board for the game.
For such an outstanding result, the company paid Jobs $5,000, but he told his friend that he received only $700, after which he divided this amount in half.
Thus, he had quite a lot of money in his hands, which allowed him to quit his job.
Jobs's career
When Steve Jobs turned 20, he first saw Wozniak’s computer, which he created with his own hands. Then the friends seriously thought about selling such equipment.
However, this required start-up capital. By selling some personal items, they were able to save $1,300.
After that, the guys found a customer willing to buy as many as 50 computers from them. To complete such an order, they had to take out a loan, because they needed to purchase a lot of materials.
After 10 days, the inventors managed to sell some of the computers, which they decided to call “Apple 1”. The price of each of them was $666.
At the same time, IBM began mass production of computers. Then Jobs thought about how to get ahead of his competitor and emerge victorious in this difficult race.
Millionaire at 25
By that time, Wozniak was able to improve his PC, as a result of which Apple 2 was released. This model was faster and had a better design.
As a result, Apple technology began to spread throughout the world, and the number of their computers exceeded 5 million copies. This event became one of the most significant in the biography of Steve Jobs.
At the age of 25, he and his friend Steve Wozniak became millionaires.
The inventors did not stop at the achieved results, but on the contrary continued to modernize their products.
Soon a new PC "Lisa" appeared, which Steve named after his daughter.
Later, his colleagues Mark Markulla, who invested more than $250,000 in Apple, and Scott Forstall reorganized the company and decided to remove Jobs.
Mac
After his dismissal, he began collaborating with Jeff Raskin. Together with him, he wanted to create a portable machine that would be small in size and could fit into a small suitcase. This device was later called the "Macintosh".
It is worth noting that conflicts often arose between Jobs and Raskin, since Jobs was already a very demanding and principled boss.
As a result, Raskin was fired, and later, due to disagreements, John Sculley and Wozniak also quit.
NeXT
After this, Jobs formed the hardware company NeXT.
In 1986, he became the head of the Pixar animation studio, which produced many popular cartoons.
Soon Apple announced that it would buy NeXT for $427 million. The deal was completed in late 1996, and Jobs was introduced to the Apple team as "adviser to the chairman."
Return to Apple
Movement immediately began to be felt in the company: production was reduced, followed by a series of personnel changes and reshuffles.
It became clear that Jobs would try to regain Apple, although he called himself only a “consultant” and in every possible way denied claims to power, citing his employment at Pixar and the need to devote more time to his family.
At the same time, Jobs quickly managed to bring people loyal to him to key positions in the company and acquired a clear reputation: he became an eminence grise at Apple.
A short time later, he received the position of manager of Apple, joining the board of directors. An interesting fact is that in 2000 Jobs was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the director with the smallest salary - $1 per year.
In 2001, Jobs introduced the world to an MP3 player called the iPod, which gained incredible popularity. The player had unique technical characteristics, excellent design and a large amount of memory.
After this, a series of striking events related to innovative developments occurred in the biography of Steve Jobs.
Apple introduced the Apple TV media player, and soon it went on sale touchscreen phone"iPhone". Less than a year later, the company developed the thinnest laptop ever, the MacBook Air.
Jobs' genius
Researchers have always been interested in the question of why Apple products have long held leading positions in the global electronics market, leaving all competitors far behind.
When answering this question, it is impossible not to admit that this was only possible thanks to Steve Jobs.
Jobs attached great importance appearance and the interface of their devices. Apple products were one of a kind and could not be confused with any other brand.
Steve always thought several steps ahead and tried to anticipate the desires of the consumer. It is worth noting that he often used other people’s developments, which he brought to perfection before implementation.
You can recall one interesting fact from the biography of Steve Jobs, which fully reveals his talent as a marketer. In 2010, they introduced the iPad tablet as a full-fledged alternative to a laptop.
However, the public showed little interest in the gadget. The situation was further complicated by the fact that he actively advertised his netbooks, claiming that the future lay behind them.
This is where Jobs's oratorical talent showed itself. He described the iPad so masterfully that he literally forced people to buy it.
As a result, in just one year, more than 15 million people purchased the tablet, which was almost a record figure in the world.
Personal life
At the age of 17, Steve Jobs met Chris Ann Brennan, who was a hippie. Together they mastered various eastern practices and also hitchhiked.
In 1978, their girl Lisa was born. An interesting fact is that Jobs initially categorically denied his paternity, stating that Chris was not only dating him. As a result of legal proceedings and a genetic test, it turned out that he was the father.
When Lisa grew up, Steve got along quite well with her, and recalled the story of denying his paternity with annoyance:
“I shouldn’t have behaved like that. Then I did not imagine myself as a father and was not ready for it. If I could change everything now, I would, of course, behave better.”
In 1982, Steve began an affair with artist Joan Baez, but their relationship ended after 3 years.
After that, he met Tina Redse, with whom he fell in love at first sight. At that time, she worked as a computer consultant, and most importantly, she was also interested in the hippie subculture.
Feelings arose between them, but things never came to a wedding. When Steve Jobs proposed to her, Tina turned him down and their relationship ended.
In 1989, Jobs met and began dating Lauren Powell, who was a bank employee. A year later they decided to get married. Later they had a boy, Reed (1991), and two girls, Erin (1995) and Eve (1998).
Death of Jobs
In October 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. The doctors unequivocally insisted on urgently operating on him.
However, he refused surgery for 9 months, preferring to use unconventional methods. Subsequently, he very much regretted it.
Yours last performance he spent June 6, 2011, and on August 24 announced his resignation as CEO of Apple.
Fully focused on fighting the terrible disease, he used different methods treatment, but he failed to overcome the disease.
Some researchers call Jobs "the greatest entrepreneur of our time," and put him on a par with such personalities as Thomas Edison and Henry Ford.
Jobs statue in Graphisoft Park in Budapest In 2013, the film “Jobs: Empire of Seduction” was shot, based on facts from his biography.
In 2011, Graphisoft unveiled the world's first bronze statue of Steve Jobs in Budapest, hailing him as one of the greatest figures of our time.
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October 20, 2015, 15:55The other day I accidentally watched a documentary"Steve Jobs: The Man in the Machine"(imdb- 6.6 ; rotten tomatoes- 74% ) and to be honest, Steve’s personality left me with a very unpleasant impression.The film contains a lot of archival videos with Steve, interviews with his colleagues, friends, so to speak, the mother of his first child, etc.
The man is very tough, uncompromising - from his relationship with his daughter Lisa to the attack on the house of a Gizmodo journalist after this news portal published photographs of an iPhone prototype that one of the Apple employees left in a bar.
The film only mentions a few times that Steve was an adopted child, and therefore, after watching it, I was interested to know who his biological parents were, and whether this factor could somehow affect his character and attitude towards people. I was preparing to read a story about unfortunate refugees who fled to the USA from bullets, worked for pennies at McDonald's, were despised, and had to give up their child to a safe family, but...
Against the background of the Syrian crisis and the problems of migrants, on Twitter and other social networks, users began to share photographs of Steve Jobs, reminding migration haters that Jobs was the son of a Syrian migrant - Abdul Fattah Jandali, who is now 84 years old and lives in Nevada.
Abdul and Joana
Jandali was born in 1931. in Homs (on this moment the city was destroyed), Syria in the family of a wealthy landowner. His father was a millionaire who owned several villages. His mother was a traditional Muslim who took care of her son and 4 daughters. According to Abdul, she was a conservative and submissive housewife.
Abdul wanted to go to Damascus University to become a lawyer, but his authoritarian father objected by saying that there were too many lawyers in Syria.
At the age of 18, Abdul left for Lebanon, where he studied at the American University of Beirut. At the university, Abdul was a supporter of Arab nationalism, a fighter for the independence of Algeria, and even spent 3 days in prison. Events of 1952-54 forced him to leave the Middle East and go to New York, where he lived with his relative, the Syrian ambassador to the UN.
Jandali was educated atColombia University(one of the best universities in the world) andUniversity of Wisconsinwhere he received his degreeDoctor of Economics and Political Sciences.
At the University of Wisconsin he met a Catholic woman Joana, who soon became pregnant by Abdul, but Joana's conservative father forbade her to marry a Muslim. Jandali and Joana separated shortly before Steve's birth in 1955.
Jandali and Joana
Steve's adoptive parents
Newborn Steve was put on the waiting list for adoption with the condition that his adoptive parents must be Catholic and have a university education.
The first adoptive parents in last moment abandoned Steve because they decided that they wanted a girl and so the choice fell on another couple - Clara and Paul Jobs. At the last moment Joanna did not want to give the couple a child, since they did not have higher education, but they promised that Steve would study at the university.
Steve and Paul
According to Steve, his adoptive father instilled in him a love of mechanics. Steve hated it when Paul and Clara were called foster parents, he always said they were his " real parents 1000%". He spoke disparagingly about his biological parents, calling them " sperm and egg bank".
Clara and Paul
Shortly after Steve's adoption, his biological parents reunited and got married. A year later their daughter was born Mona, who later became a successful and famous writer. Mona and Steve met when Steve was 27 years old.
Steve's biological parents later divorced and after an unsuccessful return to Syria, Jandali worked as an assistant professor at the University of Michigan, later he bought a restaurant, and now he is the chairman of a casino in Nevada. Abdul is not a practicing Muslim and has never been to Hajji, but he says he believes in Islam, its doctrine and culture.
Mona Simpson
Has Steve met his biological parents?
According to Jobs, he only met his father by chance once, when he was working at his restaurant in Sacramento:
“I was in the restaurant once or twice, and I remember that I met the owner, who was from Syria. I was sure it was my father. I shook his hand, and he shook mine. That was all.”
Later, his sister Mona told him in person that it was his father. Jobs also told his biographer that he did not want to continue his relationship with his father because he learned something not very good about him.
Shortly before Steve's death, Jandali stated the following:
"
I don't have a close relationship with him. I congratulated him on his birthday, but none of us took a step towards each other. I think that if he wants to spend time with me, then he knows where to find me."
Jandali also denies having anything to do with the nickname “ Father of Invention”, which some people attribute to him:
"My daughter Mona - famous writer, my biological son Steve is the founder of Apple. He was given up for adoption because Joanna's father forbade me to marry her and she decided to give Steve to another family. Steve is my biological son, but I didn't raise him and he has a family that took him in. If I consider myself a father of invention, it is only because my son is a genius and my daughter is an excellent writer. I thank God for my success in life, but I am not an inventor. I think that if Steve had grown up with a Syrian name, he would have achieved the same success. He has a brilliant mind, he didn't finish university, so I think he would have been successful despite his background." 