Professional craftsmen, it seems that such a face is very difficult and unrealistic to make yourself. However step-by-step master class Below describes the process from start to finish and shows that even if you can't do it the first time, anyone can create a doll face!
Used:
- synthetic brushes different sizes, starting from the smallest for drawing small details;
- two types of pastels - dry and oil;
- acrylic paint.
First of all, sketches of the doll’s face are made on paper, where the sizes of the nose, mouth, eyes, facial expression of the toy, etc. are pretended.
The resulting contours need to be outlined with pastels (the most convenient is in the form of pencils). Shades - flesh, in in this case pink-brown. The applied pastel is shaded with a brush. This is how the first shadows appear on the face.
Next, the contours of the eye, nose, and mouth are lightly outlined with a brown pastel pencil, and the chin, corners of the mouth, etc. are again drawn in with a lighter (brick-colored) pencil. The lines are constantly shaded so that there are no sharp color transitions.
In this tutorial the toy has blue eyes, so the next step is to outline the overall eye color by tracing in the right color iris.
The middle is painted with a lighter blue shade, the paint is slightly shaded to create a soft transition between tones.
The center of the iris is made lighter by adding white acrylic.
A small amount of black is added to the blue color. This shade outlines the pupil and shadow under the eyelashes. Using a brush with virtually no water, a shadow is drawn in the corners of the eyes. The streaks on the iris are outlined in a very light blue color.
For the pupil, use black; you don’t need to draw a perfectly round or oval shape for it; a slight “jitter” of the outline looks more natural. Thin black stripes from the pupil are drawn on the iris. Highlights are applied with white paint.
Lips can be drawn with dry peach pastels. For blush on the cheeks, use a large brush. It is permissible to use not only pastel pencils for them, but also real cosmetic blush.
Using one of the smallest brushes with brown acrylic, you need to re-outline the contours. She also needs to paint eyelashes and eyebrows. To fix the paint, the eyes can be covered with a special acrylic varnish, but in the absence of it, ordinary transparent nail polish will do.
White pastels highlight highlights on the eyelids, nose, and lips. Using varnish in the form of a spray, the result is fixed.
Homemade textile dolls are not suitable as toys for small children. Young ladies who are already quite old usually become interested in them. And no wonder - fragile elegant dolls are easy to stain or tear when active game. Such toys are not washable due to a special manufacturing technology, which includes tinting, flavoring and coating of doll faces. acrylic paints.
Besides, self made always decorated with many small details - buttons, flowers and other elegant things. Such a toy will be a wonderful gift for any girl or young woman and will serve as an interior decoration.
Many beginning needlewomen come up with the idea of creating a textile doll with their own hands. You should know that the huge variety of these toys comes down to a few specific options, each of which requires a different level of skill. Let's take a quick look at the most popular ones.
Homemade dolls and their varieties
The Tilda doll was invented by a Norwegian designer. Surely everyone has encountered this unusual creature with disproportionately long arms and legs, dots like eyes and a tiny head with rosy cheeks.
In addition, a variety of little animals, as well as accessories, handbags and cosmetic bags are made in the style of tilde dolls. Such a doll - best option for a beginner in toy making. After all, its pattern is quite simple, and there are a great many master classes.
Pumpkinheads
Another option for dolls is a pumpkin head. Sewing it is more difficult. The main difference from the tilde is in the shape of the head, which is assembled from five wedges and its shape resembles a tiny pumpkin. The nose - sharp and neat - is the junction of all the wedges and protrudes slightly forward.
The doll's round face leaves room for the craftswoman's imagination to fly. All his features are drawn with thin lines, then painted with acrylic paints, sometimes funny details are added in the form of strands of hair or entire wigs, hats, freckles, and so on. Based on such a pattern, it is possible to create a huge number of options for textile designer dolls.
Other types
The snowball doll can be distinguished by its large, stable legs, the feet of which are reinforced. Eyes can be either painted or in the form of dots. This toy stands firmly on the surface thanks to the dense padding of the legs.
Other handmade textile dolls can be made in a deliberately primitive style - with a touch of negligence and some old age. The effect is created as if this doll had been lying in a dusty attic for many years. The model name is appropriate - attic doll.
The patterns of such toys have a simplified form; it is not necessary to process the sections; the shabby look is achieved by tinting with appropriate paints. The initial impression of careless work on a quick fix disappears upon closer examination, when it becomes clear that the design of the doll's appearance was thought out more than carefully.
Let's start with the head
The head of a textile doll is the most the hard part products. To make it, craftswomen stock up on flesh-colored fabric or knitwear, wire, soft filler, as well as auxiliary materials - needles, adhesive plaster, buttons, glue, tufts of eyelashes and, of course, paints. doll - the question is not the easiest. It's pretty difficult work, requiring some skills, as well as a fair amount of accuracy and patience.
Patterns for a doll’s head, as well as the entire product, can be easily found in abundance today both in magazines and on the Internet. In our article we will talk about painting the face of such a doll. And even more precisely, about how to make her eyes.
Drawing the mirror of the soul
How to draw expressive eyes textile doll? Often the contours of the toy's future facial features are marked with a pencil or a disappearing marker. Then, using special threads (you can take transparent monofilament) and a large needle, the features are tightened.
Correctly and successfully drawn eyes can capture a toy’s characteristic mood. A lively look will give the doll a unique charm and make it unique. If you treat the matter carelessly, you can ruin the impression of even the most neat craft.
Note for beginners
Before you paint the eyes of a textile doll with acrylic paints, you should familiarize yourself with the rules for depicting drawn fairy tale characters (not only people, but also funny animals). Most beginning craftswomen, when starting to draw this detail, experience some difficulties. They are afraid to take on such delicate work; they do not have the skills of such drawing and are often afraid of ruining the results of previous work.
Therefore, you should learn some secrets of successful work. Before starting painting, it is best to prime both the face and body of the doll with a mixture of water and PVA glue in equal proportions with the addition of flesh-colored acrylic paint.
It is worth practicing the image on a separate sheet of paper. Such a draft will allow you to improve your skills and serve as a kind of cheat sheet during the main work. If you spoil even a few sheets, it doesn’t matter. But hone your skill, and the finished doll will not suffer.
For a sample, you can take a special magazine for needlewomen or for young mothers with babies; there you can find a master class on dolls of any type with many interesting good quality photographs.
Try to additionally prime your face with PVC glue, which can be practically undiluted, then dry well. After such a primer, the face looks porcelain and the paint adheres to it just fine. Using a glue-coated brush, go well along the seams on the neck that secure the head. After this, the doll’s neck acquires additional strength.
When working, excess paint should be removed from the brush by rubbing it over the paper, and the brush itself should be washed. You need to dip the tip into the paint very shallowly, literally a millimeter or two.
How to draw eyes on a doll: small technological secrets
To keep your hand from shaking and move confidently, your elbow should be rested firmly on the table. If after washing the brush there is still a small bluish mark on the paper, use this to apply additional light shadows under the eyelid, nose, etc.
It is better to choose synthetic paints; they have increased elasticity compared to natural ones. The instrument should be washed thoroughly, as acrylic dries very quickly and lumps form on the tips.
Before each set of paint, dry the brush by running it over the paper. If you dip it in acrylic not dry, but wet, the colors will turn out blurry and faded. But if the brush does not glide at all, you should still add water.
If errors are found and extra lines, then the paint, while it is fresh, can be easily washed off with plain water using a cotton swab. When it has had time to dry, you will have to use a nail polish remover.
Do you need eyes?
They call it for a reason. This is immediately visible even in relation to dolls! Perhaps the tilde doll with its unique appearance can be left practically without a face, indicating the eyes with dots. In other cases, it is necessary to paint the doll’s eyes with paints. Without this, the craft will not acquire a soul and its own unique personality.
The image of a textile doll is always slightly naive, cheerful and somewhat surprised. Her facial features - a snub nose, a mouth with a wide smile - are usually drawn along the contour in advance. The artist’s job then is only to apply makeup.
and their eyes
To paint a doll's face, acrylic paints are most often used. The palette in which we will dilute the paint, as well as brushes of different hardness and thickness, should be prepared in advance, as well as the above-mentioned sheet of white paper for test strokes.
The doll's face is primed with paint in a tone slightly darker than the skin, using small, light strokes. Uniformity is achieved by shading the strokes with a cotton swab. Then paint is applied to the stitched circles representing the eyes. white. Using a sharp pencil, mark the middle of each eye.
From each center they retreat upward a couple of millimeters, and dots are placed again. Circles of large diameter are drawn around them. Then new points are selected 1-2 millimeters higher, and other smaller circles are drawn with the center at them.
And then?
Try to make the eyes the same. The larger circles are first painted light brown. Without waiting for the paint to dry, according to the diameter of each great circle Draw a dark brown line and smoothly shade it towards the center. Near the small circle the color remains light brown.
These are the eyes. It can be, at the master’s choice, blue or green. When completely dry, the pupil (small inner circle) should be filled with black.
A pair of white spots - smaller and larger - are placed on each of the pupils with a thin brush. And our doll’s eyes immediately acquire a vibrant sparkle! To match the eyes, you can slightly tint the toy’s lips with dry paint of a bright shade, and tint the skin with a mixture of instant coffee with ground cinnamon.
Let's start with the outlines
How to draw the eyes of a doll if their contours are not marked in advance? In this case, our master class will begin with drawing the facial features of the toy with a pencil. This should not be done haphazardly, but observing certain proportions.
Imagine your face in the form of a circle, mentally divide it into 4 sectors of the same size. The horizontal axis passes through the points where the centers of each of the pupils will be located, as well as the inner corners of the doll's eyes.
Depending on the chosen plastic surgery of the doll’s face, the outer corners of the eyes can be lowered below or raised above the line. In some cases they may turn out to be asymmetrical. For example, if our doll is melancholic, the corners should be lowered and the eyebrows should be slightly raised.
Master class: continuation
Having outlined the pupils, we draw light contours of the doll’s features. Paint the whites with white paint using gentle movements. In the center of each eye we draw a couple of dots with bright blue or cyan paint. After drying, place a neat black circle inside, positioning it so that it touches upper eyelid.
The highlights, as in the first case, are applied in the form of a pair of white dots. Then you need to shade a little dry white paint over the blue or dark blue iris. Moreover, try to maintain symmetry so that the doll’s eyes are the same. Dry pastels are also used for applying shadows. A blue tint is taken along the edges of the whites, and black along the contour of the eyelids.
At the final stage, the eyelashes are drawn, and then the contours of the doll’s nose and lips. The blush on the cheeks is applied with a soft pastel or you can add freckles.
Eyes like real ones
Some artists know how to draw the eyes of a doll with a live effect; they look not like they were drawn, but at least like glass. How can this be achieved?
It should be remembered that each eye is a sphere placed in the doll's head. The location of the shadows corresponds to the geometry of this sphere. The lightest point will be the highlight, surrounded by light, penumbra and shadow.
To start working, as in the previous case, we draw the central axis in the middle of the height of the face. An inexperienced artist may feel that the eyes should be placed a little higher, closer to the hair. In fact, this impression is deceptive. This effect occurs due to the congestion of the lower part of the face with small details (mouth, nose, chin).
Let's start a difficult task
Inside the contour of each of the circles at the top and bottom we denote the eyelids. The top one should slightly cover the pupil. If it is drawn in the middle of the eye and does not touch the eyelid, the look will be ugly and frightened.
The brow ridges should be tinted. That is, darken the distance from the eye to the eyebrow a little to give the look volume and depth.
The eyes are painted over with light paint, but not completely white. This is done in order to subsequently highlight a bright white highlight against their background.
Let's continue drawing
Fill the iris with blue or brown. Pure colors are not recommended; it is better to mix them. Do not forget, as in previous cases, to change the depth of tone, decreasing towards the pupil.
Then we designate shadows under the eyelids. Around the centers of the pupils we place a pair of white dots. The lower one is a highlight, the upper one is its reflection. Then we further draw the eyelids, and the upper ones should be drawn brighter and clearer, and the lower ones should be lighter and lighter, with a slight darkening of the outer corners.
Finally, we tint the eyelids along with the nose and lips, visually adding volume. A wonderful effect will be obtained if you glue real eyelashes on the doll.
How to draw eyes on a pumpkin head doll
What should you take for work? The set of tools is almost the same, consisting of acrylic paints, dry pastels, a simple pencil and, of course, thin brushes for painting. The blank for the head of the future toy must be primed in advance with PVC glue and acrylic paint.
According to the scheme described earlier, the contours of facial features are drawn with a pencil. The area of each eye is painted over with white acrylic. The operation is repeated two or three times, due to which an increased layer density is achieved. Each layer must be thoroughly dried before applying the next; moisture can be removed with a hairdryer.
Shutdown
Then the iris is drawn and the pupils are designated. Blue acrylic paint should be slightly diluted with water. Both the iris and the pupil are painted over entirely. After drying, the pupils are indicated in black; the white highlights are placed on the very border of it and the iris. Then part of it (the iris) should be highlighted. The best way to do this is to slightly dilute white acrylic in water and pick up a small amount of it on the tip of a thin brush.
After waiting for it to dry, we outline each of the eyes with a dark brown color, then carefully draw the line of the eyelids with it. Then you should depict the shadow that falls from the eyelids onto the eyes. To do this, we take a tiny drop of paint in two colors - black and blue. Mix them and dilute slightly with water. Place a little of the resulting mixture on the tip of a thin brush and carefully apply it under each eyelid.
Black eyeliner is placed on the space just under the eyelids. Then, for greater expressiveness, the eyes should be shaded using dry pastels. It would be best to apply it in small strokes, and then cotton swab blend gently.
Now we have completed the most labor-intensive part of the work. There is little left - we draw eyelashes and eyebrows for our toy, paint over the mouth. Don't forget about blush, you can also add freckles - the doll's face will immediately acquire a cute, perky expression.
Instructions
After applying the general tone to the face, we begin painting the eyes. First of all, take a simple pencil and mark the location of the iris and pupil.
The fourth step of coloring the doll's eyes is next. We take a medium tone of paint to paint the iris, taking into account the fact that we will then need to shade the eyes.
It is necessary to draw a shadow from the upper eyelid eyes, which covers almost half of the iris. To do this, take black paint and add one drop to the main tone.
Now we draw the pupil using black paint. The size of the pupil is one third of the iris of the eye.
The next step is the most important. We need to breathe life into ours by adding eyes m light. First, you need to determine where the light falls on the doll’s face by marking with a pencil the place where the highlight will be applied.
Add to the main tone white paint. We draw light on the opposite side of the highlight at the border of the iris and pupil. This place on the iris turns out to be the lightest.
Last step. Apply a highlight to the pupil. Please note that the highlights are drawn in one direction with small dots and opposite the brightest place on the iris. The highlight must be painted absolutely white. It is better to apply it with a clerical touch or a toothpick, if it is small.
And the final design of the eyes is to trace them along the contour. For this we will use black or dark brown paint.
1. It is better to paint the doll’s eyes with acrylic paints, because... After drying, the film formed from the paint is not erased.
2. To ensure that the doll’s eyes do not differ, it is better to draw both of them at once.
Paper dolls have a number of advantages over ordinary ones. They take up little space, are cheap, and you can make them yourself. But to make her pleasing to the eye, you need to draw the charming girl carefully and carefully.
You will need
- - white paper;
- - pencil;
- - eraser;
- - gel pens.
Instructions
Draw the figure and underwear of your future doll. Do not press on the pencil; the lines should be barely noticeable so that they can be erased if necessary. Gel pen trace all the contours. You don't have to use black at all. To outline the strands, use the pen that best matches your planned hair color. For the shadows on the body, take an orange pen. Now you can begin the final coloring.
To make the doll more realistic, you need to consider which side the light is coming from. Based on this, outline the shadows and highlights. It is best to color with pastels or pencils; paints can cause the paper to get wet and deform, and felt-tip pens will not give the realism that is achieved with pencils or pastels. Shadows should be made in a darker color than the main color, and highlights should be lighter. When the front of your doll is ready, use the same principle to create the back.
Glue both halves together. Now you need for your doll. It is painted in the same way as the doll itself, but when creating clothes you need to pay attention to some details. Consider the doll's pose; clothes should match the position of the body.
Outline the figure of the toy, draw clothes around this base. If the item of clothing is tight-fitting, it should fit the doll's figure exactly. Make rectangular fasteners to hold the clothes on the doll. These attachments should be on the shoulders, elbows and calves.
Draw eyes on a textile doll. Master classVery often, many needlewomen who love to sew textile dolls have problems when painting the doll’s face, and especially the eye. I think that you might find a master class from Elena useful for your work (A_Lenushka)
For work we will need:
1 Acrylic paints
2 Synthetic brushes
3 The doll’s body is primed (I prime with a mixture of 0.5 water + 0.5 PVA + acrylic paint)
4 Water
5 Sheet of paper (instead of a palette)
6 A simple pencil and an eraser.
First you need to draw a doll's face on paper. This will allow you to get better and you will have a cheat sheet where you will periodically look. Believe me, it’s better to ruin a few sheets of paper than a finished doll carcass. You can use “mother’s” magazines (about babies) as a sample; they contain very high-quality photographs
Additionally, I prime my face with almost undiluted PVA glue and dry it. After this, the paint adheres perfectly and the face looks like porcelain. In addition, I pass the brush along the neck (the seams securing the head) and legs. The neck will become stronger, and the legs will also be painted 
Draw eyes on the face with a pencil, outline a nose and mouth. Fill the eye with white acrylic paint (including the eyelid). Using the remaining paint (on the tip of the brush) we outline the nose and eyebrows (just put dots). We wash the brush. We wait for it to dry and outline the contours of the eyelid and iris with a pencil. 
We draw the iris by carefully picking up paint on the brush. Did you draw it? Now, we dipped the brush in water and ran it across the paper (removing excess paint). Is the trail slightly blue? make shadows on the white (or whatever it’s called?) of the eye. If the brush leaves almost no mark, then gurgle it again in water, draw it over a sheet of paper (remove excess paint), put 0.5 mm of paint on the brush, lightly smear it on the paper and paint the eyelid with the rest 
Cleaned the brush. passed over the paper (removed excess moisture). dip the brush literally 1 mm into the paint. We rest our elbow firmly and trace the eyelid with a confident hand. Let's get more paint and draw the pupil. Use the remaining paint to add shadows on the squirrel and iris. The brush gurgled in the water. Swipe across the paper. Is there a trace left? Amazing! Now with this brush we add shadows above the eyelid, under the nose and lightly outline the mouth. Brush no longer paints? dip it in water and there will be enough paint on it again 
Rinse the brush thoroughly. We dried it. We collected some white paint. Add highlights and lighten the lower part of the iris slightly. Use the remaining paint to add brightness to the nose 
I draw the nose and mouth with a bronze outline. I also add shadows near the eyes. You can draw eyelashes. Or you can leave it like that 
I remind you once again:
We paint with a synthetic brush (it is more elastic).
We wash the brush thoroughly, the acrylic paint dries very quickly, a lump forms at the tip of the brush, and it makes it very difficult to paint.
We paint with an almost dry brush. Before picking up paint, dry the brush by running it over the paper several times. Otherwise the colors will be faded and blurry. If the brush does not glide, it means there is still not enough water.
If you waved your brush in a different direction than you intended, don’t cry! Fresh paint is washed off with water and a cotton swab. Dried with nail polish remover and the same cotton swab 
Source http://stranamasterov.ru/node/675424?tid=451
In this master class I will tell you in detail and show how I draw a face for a textile doll. Mini MK was here -
It took me a very long time to create dolls with painted faces, because I don’t know how to draw at all, even at school others drew for me, and in exchange I taught them English. So my case is hopeless. But even there was a way out of it :)
Therefore, if you are at the very beginning of your doll journey, my master class on drawing a face for a textile doll will be very useful. Then you can search on the Internet for MK professionals who know how to do a deep look, etc. etc. I know how to carefully draw a doll’s face, so I’ll share that :)
Let's begin. Oh yes! I don’t prime my face first! I draw directly on the fabric.
1. We will need:
- Head :)
— Acrylic paints on fabric;
— Very thin brushes (a quality brush is the key to success, so don’t skimp);
— Pastel pencil for tinting;
— Blush for cheeks;
— And everything else that you see in the photo:
2. We begin to draw the face. To draw eyes I use templates, because I wouldn’t be able to draw straight every time :) First, I “fix” the eyes and align them:
3. And then I trace them with a simple pencil, without pressing too hard:
4. Draw the nose. It’s easier with it - when the eyes are drawn evenly, we simply “sculpt” the nose under them clearly in the center :)
5. We continue to draw the doll’s face - lips, eyelids and eyebrows:
6. I draw the iris of the eyes using a ruler like this, simply selecting the desired size.