Outline of a lesson in the Russian language on the topic: Description of the painting by N. Krymov “Winter Evening”. Essay based on the painting by N.P. Krymova “Winter Evening”

Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a famous Russian artist, a landscape professional, brought up in a family of painters. The young master adored nature and preferred to depict it, revealing connections with humanity. The artist’s landscapes are truly Russian, imbued with the artist’s devotion to the Fatherland, its greatness and amazing nature. N. Krymov especially preferred to depict winter periods in his paintings. I. Porto wrote interestingly about the artist, mentioning the fact that they are stored in Tretyakov Gallery winter landscapes created by Krymov during the period when they depict cozy, snow-covered houses of a forgotten town, illuminated by the golden light of the setting winter sun.

The mood of winter time is wonderfully presented. Evening time is one of the periods of the day so beloved by the artist, especially when it comes to nature. The perception of the thin border between day and evening is precisely the art in painting according to Krymov’s concepts, which he told his followers about.

In his works, winter time seems to sharpen the entire being of nature, colors become instantaneous and unstable, shadows thicken, the horizon line brightens, the sun burns with golden and blue spots on the snow. It may seem that a few more seconds - and twilight will eclipse this beautiful time of day.

The viewer sees such a plot in reproducing the border between day and evening in Nikolai Petrovich’s painting “ Winter evening", which was written in 1919. At the center of the exhibition is a Russian village in winter. In the foreground we see a huge snow-covered plain. A small river covered with ice and dusted with snow is a wonderful sight. On the bank of the river you can see a small bush, and next to it there are small birds trying to escape from the frost. The loose snow is painted in bluish-purple evening shadows, gently falling on it in the rays of the setting sun. It’s as if we feel this crunchy snow, slight frost and clean air. The picture is drawn diagonally - a floating shadow, trodden paths rushing upward to the houses in the center. People walking along the paths and horses with carts create a sense of movement, filling the work with life. All this points to the connection between man and nature.

In the center of the picture we see village houses shrouded in snow. Behind them are drawn brown trees, whose powerful branches rise into the sky. In the background there are small houses, a church and a forest beckoning us into the distance. The picture evokes an amazing mood, instilling in the viewer a special state of calm and tranquility. Looking at this work, one involuntarily recalls stories about Russian nature. Perhaps they were also perceived and conveyed to us on his canvases by N.P. Krymov. It is clearly noticeable that the work amazes with the naturalness of its colors, and all this is imbued with dynamism in each landscape.

Indeed, the dynamism and beauty of the landscape is amazing. It seems that we are immersed in the silence of the evening, which is broken only by the occasional sounds from the runners of a sled or the sounds of a bell tower.

Yes, an indescribably good winter evening! The artist masterfully uses icy tones and shades to convey the landscape. This creates a mood of mysticism and amazement, conducive to philosophical thinking.

The picture is wonderful in that the feeling of natural beauty and uniqueness comes to the viewer regardless of time.

Students high school There are more and more tasks related to creativity and independent thinking. One of these is an essay on the painting “Winter Evening”. If such an assignment is given home, then parents should tell the child the main aspects of presenting thoughts so that it is as easy as possible for their son or daughter to write the essay.

What is an essay on the painting “Winter Evening”?

The word “essay” itself speaks for itself. This task involves listing your own thoughts that arose when looking at the picture. An essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N.P. Krymov) will open up the opportunity to use ideas even for those students who have a non-creative mindset. The most important thing in this task is to clearly understand what the author of the work of art wanted to convey and what emotions he wanted to convey with his drawing.

So don't be afraid of this creative assignment, after all, writing an essay on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov in the 6th grade will not be difficult. One has only to delve into the details of the image on the canvas, and thoughts will flow like a river.

Writing plan

To make it easier for your child to write an essay on the painting “Winter Evening,” you can tell him in what order to express his thoughts. The following may be approximate.

Introduction. Here we should talk about what the picture as a whole evokes. What emotions and mood did the author want to convey in his work?

Main part. A colorful and vibrant essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” will be possible if you reveal in detail everything that is drawn. The correct description structure is to list what is shown in the foreground and background. There is no need to be clever and write complex phrases or incomprehensible sayings. For a sixth grade student, the main thing in this task is to tell in free form what he sees in the image.

Conclusion. At the end of the essay, you can write whether the artist managed to touch feelings with his creation on canvas. It is also worth voicing what aftertaste was left after what you saw.

This plan will help the child express his thoughts.

What to focus on in order to convey what you see as clearly as possible

Of course, every teacher wants to see a meaningful essay filled with emotions and understanding of the author. In order to convey your feelings from this perspective, it is worth describing every detail seen when viewing the picture.

It is also worth paying attention Special attention the artist's main idea.

A beautiful essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov)

Of course, it is worth using example descriptions to fully understand the essence of the work. For this you can read finished essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov). 6th grade - these are already quite old children who can fully express their inner experiences and understand the essence of the image drawn on canvas. The following creations can be taken as an example.

At first glance, the painting “Winter Evening” may seem quite simple. But that's not true. In fact, Nikolai Petrovich fully reflected the mood that arises during the winter period, and transferred these sensations to canvas in all colors.

In the foreground you can see huge snowdrifts enveloping countryside and completely blocking the path of the villagers. People walk along well-trodden paths towards their homes in order to return before dark.

In the background you can see that all the houses and huts are covered with the silver of snow shimmering in the sun. Carts with horses carry brushwood to the huts to warm the inhabitants of the houses in this cold weather. From the picture and the clothes of the people it is clear that the frost is very severe. The brilliance of the visible sunset seems to embrace the trees and give the snowdrifts a mystery and fabulousness.

When I look at the painting of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov, it seems as if I am one of the heroes of this plot. I immediately feel the smell of freshness, frosty air and childish fun in the drifts of snow.

In the foreground, Nikolai Petrovich emphasized the beautiful, magical, fairy-tale-like time of year. Hills covered with silver snow, bushes covered with a white blanket, paths trodden to the huts - all this immerses you in the atmosphere of the events depicted.

The winter in the picture is real, filled with emotions and experiences of the village residents. In the background, people can be seen heading home to watch the sunset near a warm stove, which is heated with brushwood brought from the forest. You can feel the onset of a holiday filled with winter festivities and entertainment.

Despite the fact that on the street severe frost, strong and desperate village people are not afraid to do their usual things and fully enjoy the gifts of nature.

Essay on the work of fiction “Winter Evening” for 6th grade

It is important that children convey all their emotions that appeared when looking at the picture. Therefore, it is worth paying their attention to details that will help them fully open their experiences and convey their thoughts. Sample essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov for the sixth grade may be as follows.

This picture reminds me of a plot from a popular poem:

Where do the firewood come from? From the forest, of course,

Father, you hear, chops, and I take it away.

These are the lines that come to mind when looking at piece of art"Winter evening".

In the foreground you can see the real winter, sweeping everything with silver and white carpets. Real Russian winter! The snowdrifts reflect the beauty of the soon approaching sunset. The snow shimmers and sparkles under the evening rays of the sun. I really want to get into this atmosphere, it seems that the snow will cover your head if you lie down in a snowdrift.

In the background you can see village huts that sparkle with snow. The owners are approaching the houses, apparently after evening walks and work. Hardworking horses, plunging their hooves into the snow, carry brushwood home.

Everything in the picture breathes the freshness of frosty air and inspires. You just want to ride a sleigh down the hills, which are densely covered with shiny snow.

How to write an essay based on a painting

There are no standards for writing essays. After all, that’s why it’s an essay, to fully convey your personal experiences and emotions. It is worth discovering the depth of fantasy and immersing yourself in what the artist was trying to show in his work.

How long has it been since you looked at the painting? Specifically, a drawing made with a brush and paints? The painting “Winter Evening” by landscape artist Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a seemingly simple thing with a simple plot. But it makes you think.

And how surprised and amazed you are at the smallest details of the paintings! How I want to look at them and try to understand the mood of the artist and his thoughts at the time of painting!

Nikolay Krymov

Perhaps not as popular as Vasnetsov or Malevich. But his contribution to art is difficult to overestimate. Born into the family of the artist P. A. Krymov in 1884, the boy acquired drawing skills already in childhood. The father happily showed his son the basic techniques of painting and talked about composition, color and lighting. All this affected Nikolai’s worldview and his life aspirations.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is the clearest illustration of his ideas about fine arts. While studying in the landscape workshop of A. M. Vasnetsov at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, the young artist tried his hand at different directions: both as a designer, and as a graphic artist, and later as a set designer. But literally from the first brush strokes, he joined symbolism, believing that the painting should convey the mood with its color scheme.

Simple landscape

This is exactly how - simply - N.P. Krymov wrote. The painting “Winter Evening” is a landscape of a village outskirts. Several buildings, a church dome and a couple of sleighs with firewood - that’s almost the whole picture. Of course, there are trees, birds on the bushes, and people going about their business. But all this is not drawn in detail, not highlighted in bright colors.

And at the same time, one glance is enough to understand that there is severe frost outside. And it's already dusk. This is the time of day when the windows still let in. When you sit in the hut, it seems that it is not so cold outside. It is so warm and cozy, sunshine.

Russian Winter

The painting “Winter Evening” is snow. Looking at it, you get the feeling that it was important for the artist to show the omnipresence of snow. After all, this is one of the main winter events. Snow lies everywhere: the roofs of houses are dusted with it, the ground is densely covered, and the bushes that are depicted in the foreground are hidden under it.

It shimmers in the rays of the setting sun, and the shadows cast by the heaps of the paths clearly indicate the height of the snowdrifts. It immediately becomes clear that winter did not come yesterday; it has long since come into its own.

And even the muted color does not prevent one from recognizing the beauty of a snowy Russian winter. The sun disappearing behind the horizon changed the bright daytime shine of the snow to a bluish glare. But even this shade conveys the fluffiness of the snow cover. And in those places where there are still rays of sunlight, we see a transparent pink snowball that you want to pick up.

Homecoming

What else did Krymov manage to convey to the viewer? The painting “Winter Evening,” the description of which occupies us today, is not overloaded with objects. And yet, in the center we see people returning. We don’t know what drove them out onto the street on a winter day, but the fact that they are moving towards warmth and home sets us up for cozy memories of winter evenings.

Taking a closer look at how a family with a child moves, we understand that the paths have been trodden for a long time. They are quite wide so that you can separate from oncoming passers-by. This means that people are accustomed to such difficult conditions and have learned to withstand them.

Also, haystacks and sleighs are brought home. Pets appear before your eyes, which will be fed in a couple of minutes. From this uniform life, you somehow calm down and understand that no adversity in life (like this high snow) can change the inevitable course of things. The painting “Winter Evening” is quite suitable for meditation and relaxation. Soft colors and plenty of room for thought. All that remains is to turn on leisurely music.

Fuzzy images

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” shows us people as not depicted. The description of warm clothes fully justifies this, because fur coats, felt boots, warm scarves and hats leave no room for sophistication and grace. The figures of people generally look more like specks of paint, but this is the artist’s talent, to convey not only the intended image, but also its mood, like this, without details and clear brush strokes.

N. Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” glows with warmth and comfort. Looking at how the human figures are slightly tilted forward, you understand that people are hurrying into the warmth of the hut. And looking at their heavy clothes, you just feel how difficult it is to walk in the snow. Albeit along well-trodden paths.

In the same way, indistinctly, the figures of birds are indicated in the foreground. They didn’t hide under the cold weather, they sat down right in the snow. But they fluffed up their feathers and became ruffled - they conserved their strength, and this made them look more like lumps of something alive than like the fluttering lungs of birds.

village

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” (describing it is our task today) shows a village. One gets the impression that this is a small cluster of several houses. It’s not even the outskirts of the village, because massive trees rise behind the houses.

Of course, the artist is well versed in proportions, he has a developed sense of proportion. But take a closer look at how he arranged the objects in the picture: even in the background, the houses are many times larger than the people, as if denoting their solidity and significance. And at the same time we understand how small they really are. It is enough to compare trees and huts.

You can’t help but wonder what the painting “Winter Evening” symbolizes. Krymov, after all, professed symbolism in his work. And so, looking at the cluster of huts located in the middle of the snowy expanses, you understand that only proximity to each other will make us warmer and kinder, and our world more comfortable. After all, even in proverbs we find indications of this: in cramped conditions, but not in offence, for example.

And the fact that everyone - both people and sleighs with hay - are heading towards the houses is also of great importance. Only in home we will receive the desired warmth and peace. And the bell tower, located in the distance, is a symbol of hope for goodness and a bright future.

Forest

A forest is depicted in the background of the canvas. Now it is completely unclear what kind of trees grow in this area - oaks, poplars, lindens... Only one thing is clear: such a landscape is typical for middle zone Russia. After all, such tall trees do not grow in the north, and in the tundra or taiga there is not so much empty space.

And again you can’t help but think about what Krymov is telling us. The painting “Winter Evening,” the description of which reveals the meaning of each symbol, conveys human security. The endless snowy expanses turn into warm and well-built (albeit poor) houses. And the huts are protected from winds and blizzards by centuries-old trees.

Taking a closer look, we will see the desire for life conveyed by the artist. The moss and small shrubs in the foreground symbolize this perfectly. They make their way even through so much snow to reach the winter sun.

Sunset

N. Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is a completely accurate representation of color nuances. Look at the sky. You can immediately see that it is low, winter-heavy, but clean and transparent from the frost.

The greenish color of the sunset sky is somewhat unusual for our eyes. But this is a very accurately noticed feature of the late afternoon. By several tints of pink in the snow and in the sky, as well as by the reflection sunlight in the window of the hut it becomes clear that the sunset will be pink and calm.

And a clear, cloudless sky does not foretell any trouble or surprise. Again, from one glance at the picture, you feel calm and understand: everything is going as usual.

Color spectrum

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is another confirmation of the artist’s skill and professionalism. He masterfully uses a palette of colors to convey all the shades of trees, sky, snow...

After all, what do we usually see when we go outside in winter? Black silhouettes of trees yes White snow. But it’s not like that! The shadows of people are dark blue, the roofs of houses are covered with the purest white snow, and the transitions of blue and pink tones in the foreground of the picture accurately convey the illumination and the pre-sunset time.

And here’s what’s surprising: it would seem that the painting “Winter Evening” should convey cold and gloom. But in fact, when you look at her, you feel warm and cozy. This effect is also created by the color scheme. Black trees are actually dark brown. Warm pink reflections run across the cold snow. The dome of the bell tower almost shines with yellow light.

And a few more words about the author

Sometimes, looking at such landscapes, you involuntarily think: why does such a simple picture as “Winter Evening” (its description can consist of just a few phrases) make you stop and literally freeze in front of it? And it’s not about peace, not about the winter view familiar to every person.

Most likely, we need to say that the artist added a touch of life to the landscape: walking people, horse-drawn sleighs. This gives the picture dynamics; it becomes an illustration for any poem glorifying the Russian winter.

Many people think that Krymov is lucky: rare artist I have the honor of being represented at the Tretyakov Gallery during my lifetime. But this is also a huge amount of work on oneself, the development of talent and the desire to show the world the simple and majestic beauty of the nature that surrounds us.

Essay based on a painting

The presented description will help you get acquainted with a wonderful work of Russian painting, as well as write Schoolchildren get acquainted with " Winter evening" Krymova is in the sixth grade. In their work, the children need to describe the picture and the feelings it evoked in them.

I look at the painting “Winter Evening” that I painted famous landscape artist N. P. Krymov. It shows a village in winter colors. Looking at this picture, a feeling of calm and tranquility arises. It seems that, despite great amount snow, this winter evening is warm and sunny.

In the foreground of the picture, the artist brought a frozen river, clean and transparent, because the ice is depicted smooth on it. Near the shore you can see dark spots under the ice; they are also called shallow water islands. And near the shore we see growing bushes. Several birds settled on the edge of the ice and on the bush itself. It seems to me that the artist, while painting his landscape, was on the opposite bank, perhaps even on a hillock.

In the background are village huts, and behind them is a growing forest. It can be assumed that oaks and poplars grow in the forest. The artist highlighted the forest, creating a contrast between the light yellowish sky and dark houses. In front of the houses there are open spaces with snowdrifts, but the snow does not seem heavy. On the contrary, it seems light and airy, because the artist depicted it in blue. In the window of one of the huts you can see a flickering light, a little to the left you can see the domes of the bell tower. Near one of the houses there are two carts, probably with hay, and the inhabitants of this village are moving along a narrow path.

To depict snow, the author uses different shades of white and soft blue. I think the artist wanted to convey to us the mood of a village atmosphere in his painting. Looking at the work I get a feeling of peace and tranquility. I would like to become one of those residents who walk along the path. Breathe the frosty air and plunge into the atmosphere village life. Thanks to Krymov for giving me a few minutes of a fantastic journey into a fantasy world

Nikolay Krymov - Russian artist landscape painter He is simply fascinated by the beauty of Russian nature. That is why he depicted all Russian beauty in his painting called “Winter Evening”. Although painting and it’s called “Winter Evening” and it’s very light and bright.

The sky in the picture is painted in a bright green color, although this miracle is not often seen. Snow This is the main thing that is drawn in the picture. It was probably cold and snowy at that moment and there were a lot of snowdrifts.
« Winter evening"is a landscape that depicts nature and people's homes, which are equipped with tenderness and warmth.

In the middle ground of the picture is drawn path where people are walking. Among them there are both children and adults. But on the left side of the picture we can see a woman carrying a stack of snow. Behind the wooden hut is a forest, which consists of oaks and poplars. The trees in the picture are dark, and all this is because it is cold and frosty outside.

If you look closely, you can clearly see the dome of the church on the slope. After all, the church is a symbol of light, goodness and hope.
In the film " Winter evening"The artist wants to show how beautiful Russian nature and that even if there is frost and cold, then she must be loved and, undoubtedly, protected.