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Problems of honor and conscience are eternal. Society always faces moral choice. “Why is that?” - you ask yourself. The answer is simple, as long as humanity lives, there will be happiness and sorrow, devotion and betrayal, honor and dishonor...
It is the duty of every generation to do everything to leave a clean world for their ancestors. A world without lies, betrayal, hatred, malice. A world where everyone acts according to honor and conscience. It is precisely this truth that people have always strived for from century to century. Modern society took over the baton. Today the future is ours. What it will be like tomorrow depends only on us...
“Take care of your honor from a young age...”
Honor is truthfulness, moral qualities, and a sense of pride in one’s actions. To protect honor means to protect your dignity, your human appearance. One mistake. All. Your soul will not be the same, its beauty will be eclipsed. From a very young age it is necessary to act with honor in order to be the happy owner of a beautiful soul in old age.Many people often encounter the problem of honor and dishonor. This problem is still quite relevant. Each person himself decides to be a person of honor or dishonor. Honor usually manifests itself in actions that a person is ready to do for the good of other people, for the good of his Motherland. But unfortunately we also have dishonest people who are nothing does not care about those around him. Therefore, every person should strive to have such a quality as honor, and then our world will become much better. Since it depends on us what choice each person submits to, but not every person understands the correctness of his actions.
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"Take care of your honor from a young age..."
For many people, honor is its main quality, if a person loses the most best quality in his life, he will change. Nothing can change him, since it was a dignity in his life, and now there will be no respect for him, because he will lose his honor. For every person, honor is important, since this is what quality is checked the purity and beauty of your soul.1) Honor... Dishonor... These polar concepts are of great importance in our lives to this day. We often face the problem of being honest with ourselves, or walking the road of betrayal. It’s all up to us, everyone chooses their own moral path. Yes, dishonor is an easy path, it is a weakness where you think only about yourself and your own benefit. Agree, it is better to live according to the laws of honor, not to betray yourself and the people around you, because honor is the power of conscience. We all must be aware of the correctness of our choice.
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2) For a long time among the people, the concept of honor has been one of the most important moral principles. A.S. Pushkin’s proverb from the story “The Captain’s Daughter”: “Take care of your honor from a young age...” has become eternal. After all, honor contains moral qualities worthy of respect and pride. It’s not for nothing that early age a person learns to distinguish good from bad. The concept of honor must be taught from childhood, and the main thing is to be able to maintain this strength with early years and there is nothing to stumble on, because this is a step towards an honest, decent and happy life.1) Is it appropriate to talk about honor in our time?
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Honor has been and will be valuable at all times as long as people exist. Many philosophers and poets of all times reflect on it. They died in duels for honor, and if they lost it, they believed that there would never be the same life again. The concept of honor involves a great desire for ideals. Honor is a high spiritual force that keeps a person from betrayal and lies, from immoral behavior and meanness.
2) “Take care of your honor from a young age...”
Honor has always come first in matters of morality. The concept of honor is brought up in a person from childhood. Immorality destroys a person. “Take care of your honor from a young age...” - this is a proverb from the work of A.S. Pushkin's "The Captain's Daughter", which carries great meaning. Honor and morality act as a life assistant that will help in overcoming harsh life situations, therefore, honor must be learned from a very young age.1) Is it appropriate to talk about honor and conscience in our time? I believe that undoubtedly, because the problem raised will be relevant at all times. After all, honor and human dignity are the most important moral concepts. They help to see the line between truth and lies, to understand the difference between benefit for oneself and the good of society, humanity as a whole. If we are guided not only by our selfish interests, but also by social needs, then the world will then begin to prosper.
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2) “Take care of your honor from a young age...” Honor is, first of all, your reputation. Therefore, from a young age you need to act in such a way that no one can accuse you of hypocrisy, lies, or betrayal. It is very difficult to regain your good name after ruining it in your youth. People around you will forever remember all the inappropriate and obscene acts that you have committed, and, thus, their attitude towards you will be appropriate. After all, if a person has even once set foot on the path of dishonor, he has already become tainted. I think people are mistaken if they think that when they are young, all their misdeeds are forgiven and forgotten. This is far from true. Honor is given to a person for the rest of his life and it must be carefully preserved.Are the concepts of conscience and honor relevant in our time? Are they everlasting? Conscience is the inner voice of a person that can protect you from any actions. If a person does not listen to his conscience, then it can “torment” him after committing an offense. Over time, nothing has changed, so the question of conscience and honor is an issue that will be relevant at any time.
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2. The concept of honor is one of the important moral issues that will be relevant at any time. “Take care of honor from a young age” - this proverb means to take care of dignity honest man, be responsible for your actions at any age. Honor, indeed, must be protected from a young age, because the mistakes that a person can make in his youth can ruin his entire life. later life.A person himself chooses what to do in a given situation, he himself determines which path to take in life: either the path of honor or the path of dishonor. Due to the problem of choice, a person sometimes chooses the easiest path, which he thinks is the right one. However, dishonor is the path of betrayal, lies, hypocrisy and spiritual corruption of the human soul. It is because of this path that people become dishonest.
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“Take care of your honor from a young age” - this proverb implies true beauty human souls, loyalty to the voice of conscience, adherence to moral principles, internal moral dignity. Dishonest people appear because of the wrong choice, because of the temptations that await them at every step. Many people follow such an easy path, after which they lose their real face, kill everything that is pure, denigrating and spoiling their soul and conscience.Honor, one of the main categories of ethics, determines a person’s attitude towards himself and the attitude towards him from society. This is justice, moral qualities, a sense of pride in one’s actions. “Take care of your honor from a young age” - this proverb means that you need to take care of your dignity from a young age, since a person shapes himself from childhood. In order not to make mistakes that could ruin your future life, you need to behave with dignity from a young age and do only good deeds. To protect honor means to protect your dignity, your human appearance.
Is it appropriate to talk about honor and conscience in our time?
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I think it is appropriate. The issue of honor and dishonor is relevant. Every person has a choice to be a person of honor or dishonor. I believe that every person should have honor, because this contributes to high level moral development, since honor is the soul of a person. The path of honor is not easy, but nothing comes easy, you need to strive and achieve. It is important to remember that honor is very easy to lose and take the path of dishonor. Many people think that this path is quick and easy, but dishonest man must remember the profitability of each of his actions, and he also needs to calculate all his steps. It is better to live according to the laws of honor, not to betray yourself and the people around you, because honor is the power of conscience. We all must be aware of the correctness of our choice.Svetlana Belogorskaya
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1) I believe that the conversation about honor and conscience is relevant regardless of the time. For example, conscience is an integral part of a person. In any situation, it tells us what choice to make or what decision to make. The voice of conscience often protects us from immoral acts; if we listen to it, a person will not go down the path of dishonor.
2) Currently - a century of technological progress and modern technologies, many people think that the meaning of honor is outdated and has faded into the background. In fact, this is not at all the case, as the Russian proverb tells us: “Take care of your honor from a young age,” which is still relevant. The meaning of this proverb is that honor must be taken care of from a young age; one cannot adhere to the path of dishonor and then, in an instant, become a man of honor. Often, maintaining one's honor requires a lot of effort on oneself, which can be difficult for a person who has led a dishonorable life. That is why from an early age it is worth instilling in children such concepts as conscience and honor, because this strengthens a person’s character and helps him not to stray from the chosen path.1. Is it appropriate to talk about honor and conscience in our time?
What is honor? What is dishonor? Is it necessary to talk about honor in our time? These and other questions have been and are being asked by many writers of Russian and foreign literature. Life presents every person with a choice: to be honest and follow the path of conscience and morality, or to follow the path of dishonor and be deceitful, selfish and hypocritical person. The path of honor... It is quite complicated, but it is in it that a person’s moral dignity is revealed. It is important to remember that it is very easy to lose honor and take the path of dishonor. Many people believe that this path is quick and easy, but a dishonest person must remember the profitability of his every action, and he also needs to calculate all his steps. We can say that honor is loyalty to one’s principles, as well as society’s opinion about a person’s moral merits. Nowadays, people most often choose the path of lies and betrayal, thinking that this path is faster and more convenient.
2. "Take care of your honor from a young age"
We first encounter this proverb in A.S. Pushkin’s work “The Captain’s Daughter.” The family should instill the concept of honor in the child from childhood. Only conscience and moral dignity can preserve the person in everyone. The presence of honor speaks of the moral integrity of a person. It is very necessary to take care of honor in our world, so as not to accidentally lose it and not take the path of dishonor, which seems simple to some people.
1.The issue of honor and conscience affected people different centuries. I believe that this problem is still relevant today. The topic of honor and dishonor has been discussed for many years. Consequently, in modern world the issue at hand is controversial and therefore relevant.
2. Proverb from the story by A.S. Pushkin " Captain's daughter"has become a hot topic that people are thinking about famous writers many eras. In my opinion, honor is worth protecting at any age, whether you are young or old. By making the wrong decision in your youth, which can lead to shame and dishonor both yourself and your family, you can change your future for the worse. In order to avoid this mistake, Pushkin, with his proverb, calls for thinking about one’s actions and the consequences after what has been done.
A large selection of examples of final topics December essay in the direction of "Honor and Dishonor". Will help you prepare for the final essay.
- How do you understand the meaning of the proverb “Honest eyes do not look sideways”?
- How do you understand the meaning of the proverb “Honor goes along the road, but dishonor goes on the side”?
- How do you understand the meaning of the proverb “Death is better than dishonor”?
- How do you understand the meaning of F. M. Dostoevsky’s statement “Trading honor, you will not get rich”
- A work about honor and dishonor that moved you...
- It is easy to be called a man, but it is more difficult to be a man (proverb).
- How are the words “honor”, “honesty”, “purity” similar?
- Why has honor been valued at all times?
- Is it appropriate to talk about honor and conscience in our time?
- People want wealth and fame for themselves; if both cannot be obtained honestly, they should be avoided. (Confucius)
- When a guilty man admits his guilt, he saves the only thing worth saving - his honor (Victor Hugo)
- Whoever loses honor cannot lose anything beyond that. (Publius Syrus)
- Honor is like gem: the slightest spot takes away its shine and takes away its entire value. (Pierre Beauchaine, French writer)
- Is the Russian proverb true: “Take care of your honor from a young age”?
- You won't get rich by trading your honor. (F.M. Dostoevsky, great Russian writer)
- An honest man can be persecuted, but not dishonored. (F. Voltaire)
- Honor can only be lost once. (E.M. Kapiev, Dagestan Soviet prose writer)
- Honor cannot be taken away, it can be lost. (A.P. Chekhov)
- Honor, decency, conscience are qualities that should be valued (according to the works of Russian literature of the 19th century century)
- Your attitude to the relevance of the topic of honor (Why does the topic of honor remain relevant today?)
- What kind of person can be called a man of honor?
- How do you understand what “honor” and “dishonor” are?
- Betrayal and dishonor: how are these concepts related?
- Honor and conscience are the leading concepts characterizing the human personality
- The concept of honor is close to my spirit...
- Can love or conscience revive the previously lost concept of honor? (As an example-argument: Raskolnikov and Svidrigailov, heroes of the novel by F.M. Dostoevsky “Crime and Punishment”)
- Can a person who wins a duel be considered a man of honor?
- Do you agree with the statement of F.M. Dostoevsky “In everything there is a line beyond which it is dangerous to cross; for once you step over, it is impossible to go back”?
- What is true honor and what is imaginary?
- What lengths can one go to in order to protect human honor?
- A work about a man of honor that shocked me...
- What does it mean to walk the path of honor?
Some examples for writing the direction “Honor and Dishonor”
About honor
Concepts such as “honor” and “conscience” have somehow lost their relevance in the modern world of indifference and a cynical attitude towards life.
If previously it was a shame to be considered an unscrupulous person, today such a “compliment” is taken lightly and even with bravado. Pangs of conscience - today this is something from the realm of melodrama and is perceived as a movie plot, that is, the audience is indignant, and at the end of the film they go and, for example, steal apples from someone else's orchard.
Nowadays, it has become a shame to show mercy, compassion, and sympathy. Nowadays it’s “cool”, to the approving hooting of the crowd, to hit a weak person, kick a dog, insult an elderly person, be rude to a passerby, and so on. Any nasty thing created by one scumbag is perceived as almost a feat by the fragile minds of teenagers.
We have stopped feeling, having isolated ourselves from the realities of life with our own indifference. We pretend that we don’t see or hear. Today we pass by a bully, swallow insults, and tomorrow we ourselves quietly turn into unscrupulous and dishonest people.
Let's remember past centuries. Duels with swords and pistols for insulting one's honorable name. Conscience and duty that guided the thoughts of the defenders of the Fatherland. Mass heroism of the people in the Great Patriotic War for the enemy's trampling of the honor of his beloved Motherland. No one shifted the unbearable burden of responsibility and duty onto the shoulders of another to make himself more comfortable.
Honor and conscience are the most important and valuable qualities of the human soul.
A dishonest person can go through life without feeling pangs of conscience for his actions. There will always be sycophants and hypocrites scurrying around, extolling his imaginary merits. But none of them will lend him a helping hand in difficult times.
An unscrupulous person will not spare anyone on his ambitious path to achieve his goals. Neither devoted friendship, nor love for the Motherland, nor compassion, nor mercy, nor human kindness are inherent in such a person.
Each of us wants respect and attention from others. But only when we ourselves become more tolerant, more restrained, more tolerant and kinder, will we have the moral right to respond to the manifestation of the listed qualities.
If today you betrayed a friend, cheated on a loved one, cheated on a co-worker, insulted a subordinate, or betrayed someone’s trust, then don’t be surprised if tomorrow the same thing happens to you. Finding yourself abandoned and unwanted, you will have a great chance to reconsider your attitude towards life, towards people, towards your actions.
A deal with conscience that covers up shady dealings up to a certain point can end very badly in the future. There will always be someone more cunning, arrogant, dishonest and unscrupulous, who, under the guise of false flattery, will push you into the abyss of ruin in order to take the place that you also took from another.
An honest person always feels free and confident. Acting according to his conscience, he does not burden his soul with vices. He is not characterized by greed, envy and irrepressible ambitions. He simply lives and enjoys every day given to him from above.
Essay on the topic: Honor and dishonor
The concepts of honor and dignity express the spiritual connection of a person with society. “Honor is my life,” wrote Shakespeare, “they have grown into one, and to lose honor is for me the same as losing life.”
Own position: What does the concept of “honor” mean today? Everyone will interpret this concept in their own way. For some, it is a set of highest moral principles, respect, honor, and recognition of others’ victories. For others it is “land, cattle, sheep, bread, commerce, profit - this is life!” For me, honor and dignity are not an empty phrase. It's too early to say that I live by honor. But I hope that these concepts will always serve life guide for me.
Nowadays, it seems that the concepts of “honor and dignity” are outdated, having lost their original, true values. But earlier, in the times of valiant knights and beautiful ladies, they preferred to give up their lives rather than lose honor. And it was customary to defend one’s dignity, the dignity of one’s loved ones and simply dear people in fights. Let us at least remember how, defending the honor of his family, A.S. died in a duel. Pushkin. “I need my name and honor to be inviolable in all corners of Russia,” he said. The favorite heroes of Russian literature were people of honor. Let us remember what advice the hero of the story “The Captain's Daughter” receives from his father: “Take care of your honor from a young age.” The father did not want his son to become a secular reveler and therefore sent him to serve in a distant garrison. Meeting with people devoted to duty, Motherland, love, for whom the honor of the uniform was above all, played a decisive role in Grinev’s life positive role. He passed with honor all the trials that befell him, and never once lost his dignity, did not compromise his conscience, although there were plenty of opportunities, there was peace in his soul.
“Honor is like a precious stone: the slightest spot deprives it of its shine and takes away all its value,” Edmond Pierre Beauchaine once said. Yes, this is indeed true. And everyone, sooner or later, will have to decide how to live - with honor or without it.
Essay on the topic: What is honor?
What is honor and why has it been so valued at all times? He talks about her folk wisdom– “Take care of your honor from a young age,” poets sing it and philosophers reflect on it. They died in duels for her, and, having lost her, they considered their life over. In any case, the concept of honor contains the desire for moral ideal. This ideal can be created by a person for himself, or he can accept it from society.
In the first case, in my opinion, this is a kind of internal honor, which includes such individual qualities of a person as courage, nobility, justice, and honesty. These are the beliefs and principles that form the basis of a person's self-esteem. This is what he cultivates and values in himself. A person's honor outlines the limits of what a person can allow himself and what kind of attitude he can tolerate from others. A person becomes his own judge. This is what constitutes human dignity, so it is important for a person not to betray any of his principles.
I would correlate another understanding of honor with more modern concept reputation is how a person shows himself to other people in communication and business. IN in this case It is important not to “lose your dignity” in the eyes of other people, because few people will want to communicate with a rude person, do business with an unreliable person, or help a heartless miser in need. However, a person may still have bad traits character and simply try to hide them from others.
In any case, loss of honor leads to negative consequences- either a person becomes disappointed in himself or becomes an outcast in society. Honor, which I defined as reputation, has always been considered the calling card of a person - both men and women. And sometimes it hurt people. For example, when they were considered unworthy, even though it was not they who were to blame, but gossip and intrigue. Or rigid social boundaries. I have always found it amazingly accepted in Victorian era the condemnation of a young woman who was in mourning for her husband and wanted to start a new life.
The main thing I realized is that the word “honor” is related to the word “honesty.” You need to be honest with yourself and people, to be, and not seem to be, a worthy person, and then you will not face either condemnation or self-criticism.
Honor, duty, conscience - these concepts are now rarely seen among people.
What is it?
Honor is an association I have with the army, with the officers who defend our Motherland, and also with the people who withstand the “blows of fate” with honor.
Duty is again our valiant defenders of the fatherland, who have a duty to protect us and our Motherland, and any person can also have a duty, for example, to help older people or younger ones if they are in trouble.
Conscience is something that lives inside every person.
There are people without conscience, this is when you can pass by grief and not help, and nothing will torment you inside, but you can help and then sleep peacefully.
Often these concepts are related to each other. As a rule, these qualities are given to us during our upbringing.
Example from literature: War and Peace, L. Tolstoy. Unfortunately, these concepts are now outdated, the world has changed. It is rare to meet a person who has all these qualities.
Essay on the topic: What is honor? (According to D. Granin)
In his article, D. Granin talks about the existence in the modern world of several points of view about what honor is, and whether this concept is outdated or not. But, despite this, the author believes that the sense of honor cannot become obsolete, since it is given to a person from birth.
To support his position, Granin cites an incident related to Maxim Gorky. When the tsarist government annulled the writer's election to honorary academicians, Chekhov and Korolenko refused the titles of academicians. By this act, the writers expressed their rejection of the government's decision. Chekhov defended Gorky's honor; at that moment he did not think about himself. It was the title of “man with a capital M” that allowed the writer to protect the good name of his comrade.
In my opinion, one cannot but agree with the author’s opinion. After all, people who will do desperate things to preserve the honor of their loved ones cannot disappear.
This means that the concept of honor will not become obsolete. We can defend our honor and, of course, our loved ones and relatives.
So A.S. Pushkin went to a duel with Dantes to defend the honor of his wife Natalya.
In Kuprin's work "The Duel" main character just like Pushkin, he defends the honor of his beloved in a duel with her husband. Death awaited this hero, but it was not meaningless.
I believe the topic of this article is very relevant, since in the modern world many people have lost the line between honor and dishonor.
But as long as a person lives, honor lives.
Essay on the topic: The theme of honor and dishonor in the works of Pushkin
After reading the story by A.S. Pushkin’s “The Captain’s Daughter”, you understand that one of the themes of this work is the theme of honor and dishonor. The story contrasts two heroes: Grinev and Shvabrin - and their ideas about honor. These heroes are young, both of them are nobles. YES, they end up in this outback (Belogorsk Fortress) not of their own free will. Grinev - at the insistence of his father, who decided that his son needed to “pull the strap and smell the gunpowder...” And Shvabrin ended up in the Belogorsk fortress, perhaps because of the high-profile story associated with the duel. We know that for a nobleman a duel is a way to defend honor. And Shvabrin, at the beginning of the story, seems to be a man of honor. Although from the point of view common man, Vasilisa Egorovna, a duel is “murder.” This assessment allows the reader who sympathizes with this heroine to doubt Shvabrin’s nobility.
You can judge a person by his actions in difficult times. For the heroes, the challenge was the capture Belogorsk fortress Pugachev. Shvabrin saves his life. We see him “with his hair cut in a circle, in a Cossack caftan, among the rebels.” And during the execution, he whispers something in Pugachev’s ear. Grinev is ready to share the fate of Captain Mironov. He refuses to kiss the impostor’s hand because he is ready to “prefer a cruel execution to such humiliation...”.
They also treat Masha differently. Grinev admires and respects Masha, even writes poetry in her honor. Shvabrin, on the contrary, confuses the name of his beloved girl with dirt, saying “if you want Masha Mironova to come to you at dusk, then instead of tender poems, give her a pair of earrings.” Shvabrin slanderes not only this girl, but also her relatives. For example, when he says “as if Ivan Ignatich was in an inappropriate relationship with Vasilisa Egorovna..” It becomes clear that Shvabrin actually does not love Masha. When Grinev rushed to free Marya Ivanovna, he saw her “pale, thin, with disheveled hair, in a peasant dress.” The girl’s appearance eloquently speaks of what she had to endure due to the fault of Shvabrin, who tortured her, kept her in captivity and constantly threatened to extradite her her rebels.
If we compare the main characters, Grinev will certainly command more respect, because despite his youth he managed to behave with dignity, remained true to himself, and did not disgrace good name father, protected his beloved.
Perhaps all this allows us to call him a man of honor. Self-esteem helps our hero at the trial at the end of the story to calmly look into the eyes of Shvabrin, who, having lost everything, continues to fuss, trying to slander his enemy. Long ago, while still in the fortress, he crossed the boundaries determined by honor, wrote a letter - a denunciation - to Grinev's father, trying to destroy the newly born love. Having acted dishonestly once, he cannot stop and becomes a traitor. And therefore Pushkin is right when he says “take care of honor from a young age” and makes them an epigraph to the entire work.
Dishonor - what is it? The question is quite difficult, not only because an abstract concept will have to be explained, but also because the word itself is practically no longer used in living, colloquial speech. That is, of course, you can hear it, but in this case the whole action takes on a taste of theatricality. However, let us examine the concepts of “honor” and “dishonor”, and also consider the role of morality in relations between man and society.
What is honor?
It’s difficult to start right away with dishonor, because dishonor is the absence of honor, that’s what general definition. Therefore, duty dictates that we first clarify what honor is.
The dictionary gives us 6 meanings of the concept.
- Dignity, respectful yourself or other people. It can be of a moral, social, professional nature.
- Same thing as reverence, respect.
- A sign of attention.
- Something that gives someone special significance. “This act honors you.”
- A woman's virginity, her purity.
- Addressing an official or person who is superior to the speaker social status. In our dictionary it is listed as obsolete. True, in America they still address judges this way. If you don't believe me, look hollywood movie with a corresponding plot.
Naturally, based on the interpretation, dishonor forms a pair only with some meanings, for example, with the first and fifth. Dishonor - what is it in this case? It's very simple. If a person does not have a certain dignity for which he is respected, then he is dishonest, or rather, evil, unkind. You shouldn’t be surprised, because there is an opinion that evil is the absence of good.
You can also say that a woman is dishonest if she does not marry a virgin. True, for Western culture this is no longer relevant, but the world is not closed to Europe and America. It is difficult to add dishonor as an antonym to other meanings.
Definition of dishonor
Now we can, with a clear conscience, define dishonor. Let's look at the dictionary again.
- Violation of honor, insult, shame.
- A fine that was collected from one person in favor of another for insult by a court decision (period of the 14th - early 20th century).
Both values are considered obsolete. Of course, it would be possible to deduce a whole theory from this harmless fact, but we will avoid such a temptation. We hope it is clear to the reader what dishonor is; its definition is quite simple.
The shadow side of honor. The Case of Marty McFly
Sometimes honor is not just a dignity that evokes respect from a person or others, but also a certain system of principles accepted in a particular community, for example, military, aristocratic or knightly honor. There is no point in analyzing the pros and cons of the concepts “honor of an officer”, “honor of a knight”, “honor of an aristocrat”, especially since this was done long ago by the wonderful German philosopher A. Schopenhauer. Let's just say that when honor is a certain internal value system of a person, then there are no problems. Difficulties begin when honor acts as an external tool for controlling a person.
For example, in ancient times, one aristocrat publicly insults another. The latter has no choice but to challenge the impudent man to a duel. And imagine that the injured party in such a “trial” is killed. It’s time to ask a philosophical question: “Dishonor - what is it, is it worth life?” Especially when the subject of the quarrel is trivial. But nothing can be done; in some cultures, honor is still higher than life.
There is also a more recent and close example. In the film trilogy “Back to the Future,” one of the main characters is tormented by terrible complexes: he is afraid of appearing to be a coward in the eyes of others. But in each episode, life clearly demonstrates to Marty that this is not so scary. And in the third part, the main character faces a dilemma: live with the knowledge that people consider him a coward (the meaning of the word “dishonor” comes to mind here by itself), or die a hero. And Marty seems to be making the very last choice for himself.
Is our world as dishonest as they say?
Nowadays it is common to criticize modernity. Needless to say, the world does not shine: poverty and misery coexist with luxury, and the rich are not shy about their capital and not everyone participates in charity. The constant unrighteousness of life makes openness of information intolerable. In general, if you want to know what dishonor is, then look around. Reality is drowning in it. But is it all that bad? There has always been injustice. But at the same time, the Internet opens up unprecedented opportunities for people to communicate. The volunteer movement is now in fashion, people help animals. In other words, there is still hope for salvation.
To summarize the conversation, let's say: the lexical meaning of the word “dishonor” comes down to the lack of honor, as the reader probably already understood.
Arguments for the final essay.
1. A. Pushkin“The Captain's Daughter” (As you know, A. S. Pushkin died in a duel, fighting for the honor of his wife. M. Lermontov in his poem called the poet a “slave of honor.” The quarrel, the cause of which was the insulted honor of A. Pushkin, led to the death greatest writer. However, Alexander Sergeevich retained his honor and good name in the memory of people.
In his story "The Captain's Daughter" Pushkin portrays Petrusha Grinev with high moral qualities. Peter did not sully his honor even in those cases when he could have paid for it with his head. He was a highly moral person worthy of respect and pride. He could not leave Shvabrin’s slander against Masha unpunished, so he challenged him to a duel. Grinev retained his honor even under pain of death).
2. M. Sholokhov"The Fate of Man" (B a short story Sholokhov touched on the topic of honor. Andrei Sokolov - a simple Russian man, had a family, loving wife, children, your home. Everything collapsed in an instant, and the war was to blame. But nothing could break the true Russian spirit. Sokolov managed to endure all the hardships of the war with his head held high. One of the main episodes that reveals the strength and persistent character of a person is the scene of the interrogation of Andrei by Muller. A weak, hungry soldier surpassed the fascist in fortitude. The refusal of the offer to drink German weapons for the victory came as a surprise to the Germans: “Why should I, a Russian soldier, drink German weapons for the victory?” The Nazis appreciated the courage of the Russian soldier, saying: “You are a brave soldier. I am also a soldier and I respect worthy opponents.” Sokolov's strength of character aroused the respect of the Germans and they decided that this man deserved to live. Andrey Sokolov personifies honor and dignity. He is ready to give even his life for them.))
3. M. Lermonotov. The novel “A Hero of Our Time” (Pechorin knew about Grushnitsky’s intentions, but nevertheless did not wish him harm. An act worthy of respect. Grushnitsky, on the contrary, committed dishonest act, offering Pechorin an unloaded weapon in a duel).
4. M. Lermonotov“Song about Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich...”. (Lermontov talks about the permissiveness of people in power. This is Kiribeevich, who encroached on his married wife. Laws are not written for him, he is not afraid of anything, even Tsar Ivan the Terrible supports him, so he agrees to fight with the merchant Kalashnikov. Merchant Stepan Paramonovich Kalashnikov is a man of truth, a faithful husband and a loving father. And even despite the risk of losing to Kiribeevich, he challenged him to a fist fight for the honor of his wife Alena. By killing the guardsman, Merchant Kalashnikov aroused the wrath of the tsar, who ordered him to be hanged. Of course, Stepan. Paramonovich could have yielded to the tsar and avoided his death, but for him the honor of his family turned out to be more valuable. Using the example of this hero, Lermontov showed the true Russian character of a simple man of honor - strong in spirit, unshakable, honest and noble.)
5. N. Gogol"Taras Bulba". (Ostap accepted his death with dignity).
6. V. Rasputin"French Lessons". (The boy Vova passes all tests with honor in order to get an education and become a man)
6. A. Pushkin"The Captain's Daughter" (Shvabrin - shining example a person who has lost his dignity. He is the complete opposite of Grinev. This is a person for whom the concept of honor and nobility does not exist at all. He walked over the heads of others, stepping over himself to please his momentary desires. Popular rumor says: “Take care of your dress again, and take care of your honor from a young age.” Once you have tarnished your honor, you are unlikely to ever be able to restore your good name.)
7. F.M. Dostoevsky“Crime and Punishment” (Raskolnikov is a murderer, but the dishonest act was based on pure thoughts. What is it: honor or dishonor?)
8. F.M. Dostoevsky"Crime and Punishment". (Sonya Marmeladova sold herself, but did it for the sake of her family. What is this: honor or dishonor?)
9. F.M. Dostoevsky"Crime and Punishment". (Dunya was slandered. But her honor was restored. Honor is easy to lose.)
10. L.N. Tolstoy“War and Peace” (Having become the owner of a large inheritance, Bezukhov, with his honesty and faith in the kindness of people, falls into the net set by Prince Kuragin. His attempts to take possession of the inheritance failed, then he decided to get the money in another way. He married the young man to his daughter Helen , who had no feelings for her husband. In the good-natured and peace-loving Pierre, who learned about Helen’s betrayal with Dolokhov, anger began to boil and he challenged Fedor to battle. The duel showed Pierre’s courage. Thus, using the example of Pierre Bezukhov, Tolstoy showed the qualities that cause. respect. And the pathetic intrigues of Prince Kuragin, Helen and Dolokhov brought them only suffering. Lies, hypocrisy and sycophancy never bring real success, but they can tarnish a person’s honor and lose his dignity).