There can be many reasons for looking for the color green. For example, you want to paint the kitchen, draw a landscape, or make leaves for a plant out of plasticine, and buy required material no possibility. Then you have to look for the answer to the question of how to get

Color Basics

The science called coloristics studies colors, their features and combinations. Any artist, even a beginner, has an idea of ​​how to get a particular shade by mixing paints, and, naturally, knows how to get green.

You may not believe it, but all the objects around you are painted in only 3 colors. They are called basic. These are red, yellow and blue. By mixing these colors and using black and white, thousands of shades can be created: brown, purple, pink, orange and many more. By learning these basics, future artists will also learn how to produce the color green.

The color ring is used to visually study color. It is convenient to use it to determine which color needs to be mixed with which in order to obtain more complex shades. Moreover, changing the proportions of the initial colors also changes the final one. Paints from different companies may differ slightly in color - this also needs to be taken into account when mixing.

What needs to be mixed?

We figured out that any color can be obtained by mixing red, blue and yellow. All that remains is to figure out what colors to mix to get green. For the answer, let's turn to the color ring. It clearly shows that the color we need is between yellow and blue. This means that they need to be mixed to get green. If you take paints in equal proportions, you will get a regular color, the kind you can find in a jar labeled “green.” But what happens if you change the amount of one of the colors?

Many shades

We have already talked about shades above, it remains to figure out what they are. This is what artists call colors that are very similar to the main one, but modified by adding other colors. Let's see what this looks like in practice.

We have already figured out how to get green by mixing blue and yellow in equal proportions. If the proportions change, the color will change. For example, adding blue to green will make the second “cooler”. This is the name of the shades that can be found on Adding yellow makes the color “warm”, for example light green. What if yellow paint add a lot, it will turn out lemony.

How to change color correctly?

Artists are often faced with more difficult task- how to get a green color that is much more interesting than the standard one. To do this, you can experiment. For example, adding black - it will make the green darker, like a swamp or coniferous, but in some cases this is necessary. You need to work with black very carefully. Even the smallest drop can make the color look muddy, so add it a little at a time. And white will make the shade lighter. At the same time, the brightness will decrease - the green will appear as if in a fog. The same recommendations apply to other colors.

In pursuit of interesting shades, some begin to add all the colors in a row to green. This is not worth doing. Colors located on the other side can easily ruin everything. That is, if you mix yellow and blue, try not to add red and its shades. Only those who have sufficient painting skills can do this correctly.

Psychology of green

Knowing how to get green can be useful in many areas of life. But before actively using it in the interior, decide whether it suits you from a psychological point of view.

Experts have long noticed that furniture can greatly influence a person’s mood. For example, red evokes passion or aggression, soft pink is suitable for frivolous pastime, and orange adds energy and positivity.

As for green, a lot depends on its brightness and saturation. Lighter colors allow you to relax and have a pleasant rest after a hard day. working day, and juicy emerald shades or light green will add vigor. At the same time, dark colors make the interior more serious. But all psychologists are inclined to the same opinion - green is the most relaxing and calm color of all. If this is exactly what you need, actively use green in the interior.

How to get other colors?

Whatever your goals, it's unlikely that you can get by with just one color. Green can be successfully combined with many other shades, because in nature, leaves of this color serve as the background for irises, dandelions, forget-me-nots and poppies. Moreover, it all looks very harmonious. This means that green, if desired, can be successfully combined with any shades. But how to get them?

Red, yellow and blue are the main ones, as we found out above. They are complemented by black and white. A simple table will tell you what colors you can get by mixing.

The article gives a complete and detailed answer to the question of how to get green by mixing paints. This means that now you can easily cope with this task and create many amazing shades that are not in your paint palette.

When decorating the surfaces of walls, furniture and other objects with paint, the question arises of mixing them to obtain the desired color. It is not always possible to find the desired color or shade in stores, so you can use the mixing table. Creating color by hand from scrap paints is also cost-effective.

Features when working with acrylic paints

Acrylic paints are an inexpensive material that is easy to work with and dries relatively quickly. But the disadvantage is the narrow palette of colors, so you need to create the desired shade manually. You can get burgundy, lilac, turquoise, sand, wenge, lilac, and others by mixing colors.

There are some rules when working with acrylic:

1. The surface to be painted must be smooth, clean, free of oil and grease stains. It must first be cleaned of the previous finish. It is not recommended to apply a new coat of paint over an old one;
2. Before painting, the walls need to be leveled with putty, and then several layers of primer must be applied. The primer is used for better adhesion of paint and for less paint consumption;
3. Before use, acrylic must be diluted with water or special solvents, but it is better to do this in a separate container with a portion of paint. This is necessary in order not to spoil the entire volume at once, but to use only as much as needed.
4. After use, used rollers and brushes must be rinsed thoroughly with water, otherwise they will become unsuitable for further work. You also need to wash other tools that were used. The top of the paint bucket needs to be wiped down so that the lid can be opened in the future.
5. Most often, painting occurs in 2-3 stages, and for an effective result, this must be done in one direction. To simplify and speed up the work, you can take a spray bottle.

Important! Also, do not forget about precautions; before work, it is better to cover or seal all places and objects that will not be painted. You can work with the material at temperatures not lower than 5 degrees and not higher than 27 degrees.

Another main rule of application is to use paint first on a small area or a completely separate surface. When creating the desired shade, it is better to try it on a draft. You also need to wait until it dries completely, as after that the color becomes a little darker or lighter, depending on the type of paint. And if the color matches the expected desired result, then you can start painting the surface or decorating objects.

What colors should you buy?

Tinting is the name of the science that studies mixing styles and obtaining the desired shade. It is this science that helps to obtain lilac color, as well as fuchsia, ivory, sea wave or sea when mixing colors. In theory, to create many colors, it is enough to have yellow, red and blue. But in this case, you can get a narrow spectrum.

To create a wide palette, it is enough to buy the following colors:

• Red;
• Yellow;
• Brown;
• Pink;
• Blue;
• Black;
• White.

These colors are quite sufficient for applying the basic scales. For decoration Gold, silver, mother-of-pearl and other additional colors are also used for designs.

Mixing Features

You can find out how to mix correctly and get the desired shade by consulting with a specialist in the store when purchasing.

Tip: The main rule of mixing is that you cannot combine dry and liquid colors. They don't match.

There are 4 main colors - white, red, blue and green. With their help, many others can be achieved. For example, khaki can be obtained by mixing brown and green. And you can get a brown color by mixing from red and green. Beige – take brown and white.

Working with a table

Working with the table is to find the desired color and shade, and next to it in the line, the necessary colors for mixing will be indicated. For example, get purple when mixing acrylic paints, you can when mixing red and blue. And to make it light or dark, just add a little white or black color, respectively. The disadvantage of working from the table is that it does not indicate the amount of pigment added - the ratio. Therefore, when mixing, you need practice and color perception.

Here you can simply take and mix colors, first in the same proportion, and then add another for the desired shade. Or use specialized tables that have been developed by specialists for working with the material.

For example, to get orange When mixing acrylic paints, just mix red and yellow.

Color mixing chart for acrylic paints

Working with paints is simple, the only difficulty is creating the desired shade, without proportions. But, if you understand the mixing table and practice, and also know the rules of working with acrylic, you can create a unique and inimitable interior design with your own hands and relatively cheaply.

In the interior of premises, it is becoming fashionable to decorate walls with various types of plasters and paint them with paints. But not always in construction stores you can choose the palette you like. Don't despair. Modern technologies allow you to get the desired result. Mixing colors of standard shades allows you to get desired result. The next question arises, how to mix paints to get a beautiful tone? Let's try to get an answer.

There are quite a lot of tones. But the production of paints is based on the use of standard colors. Nowadays, non-standard colors are in fashion, which can be obtained by mixing dyes. The following expert recommendations will tell you how to mix colors correctly.

It has been known since childhood that the basis of all tones are three colors: red, blue, yellow.

To get other options, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. The combination of basic dyes gives a wide range of different undertones.

The secret to creating a new color scheme by mixing colors is to use basic dyes in different proportions. For example, when mixing the colors blue and yellow, we get green. If you continue to add yellow to the resulting substance, you can get tones that are increasingly closer to it. It all depends on the volumes that are connected.

On video: how to get a new color.

The nuances of combining dyes

Mixtures of colors of chromatic shades that are placed next to each other in color wheel, give a fairly bright palette. If you mix dyes that are on opposite sides of the circle, we get achromatic tones, that is, with a predominance of gray.

To get the desired result, you need to understand not only the color scheme, but also ensure that the solutions match the chemical composition. Otherwise, you may get unexpected results. If the color initially turns out bright when mixing paints, then over time it begins to darken and turn gray. For example, a combination of lead white and cinnabar red color initially gives a bright pink, but after a while it will lose its saturation. This also applies oil paints. They are very susceptible to solvents.

The best option for achieving high-quality rich colors is to combine minimum quantity paints Comparability of materials is required. A color mixing table will help you select them.

Traditional palette mixing options

When getting a color yourself, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. Let's look at common options for getting the desired color.

Reds

Red is a representative of the main color. To obtain different red shades, you must follow the following rules:

• The tone of carmine, which is as close as possible to fuchsia, is combined with yellow 2:1. The result is red.
• Connecting pink with yellow, we get orange.
• To get scarlet, you need to take red and yellow in a 2:1 ratio.
• To achieve a red palette with a soft effect, mix red and pink paint. To achieve a lighter tone, it is better to add white paint.
• If you add dye to the main red paint dark color, then we get burgundy.
• You can achieve dark red by mixing red and purple colors in a 3:1 ratio.

Blue

There are primary colors, which include blue. To obtain the desired blue color, you must use this primary color. We get blue by adding white to the blue palette. As the volume of white increases, the shade will become lighter. To obtain a moderate tone, use turquoise instead of white.

To receive blue flowers and shades, you must follow the following scheme. Add to blue:

• yellow and we get blue-green;
• red, we end up with purple;
• orange will provide gray;
• black will give the opportunity to form dark blue.

Greens

How to properly mix paints to obtain green and its shades. The basic rule is to mix yellow and blue dyes. A bright palette of green shades is achieved by combining primary colors in different volumes and adding additional dyes. Additional colors are black and white.

How to get khaki color? To do this, two elements are combined: yellow and blue, with the addition of brown tinting. The amount of substance is important for the result obtained. Olive color can be obtained by taking green and yellow tones. Making a mustard shade is more difficult. Red, black and a little green are added to yellow.

Green is not a primary color. To obtain it, paint colors of yellow and blue are mixed. But, to obtain a rich green tone, it is necessary to use green paint prepared in production. If you made the green paint yourself, the tones will not be bright.

Mixing dyes that have white and green tints makes it possible to get light green, and if you add a little yellow, you can admire light green.

Other shades

Let's look at other tones. Which shade is one of the most popular? Gray tone is very often used in the interior. It turns out if black is mixed with white. The more white, the lighter the result will be.

Gray, which has a silvery metallic tint, is also very often in demand. When mixed, a silver color can be obtained if you use different additives, for example, antimony.

So, in order to have the color that suits a particular interior, you need to mix dyes. The recommendations given above will tell you which colors to mix to get everything right. The resulting colors will delight the owners for a long time.

How to get the right shade (1 video)

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You don’t always have the right paint at hand, but do you have a couple of others? Let's use the magic available in everyday life and find out how to get the color purple by mixing other colors.The editors of the online magazine website invite you to plunge into artistic realities and get the necessary shade.

Such a different purple

Our eye sees short-wave monochromatic radiation with a wavelength of 380-440 nm as violet.Since this tone is obtained mainly by combining blue and red, it means that it has absorbed hot passion and deep serenity. A person in a room with a lavender hue begins to philosophize, hear himself better, and relate to problems more calmly.

What colors do you need to mix to get purple?

How to get purple? What colors should you mix to enjoy the shades of lilac and lavender?It all depends on what tone we want to achieve: light, dark or rich.

What colors to mix to get dark purple?

How to get dark purple color? Only by adding dark colors to the tone.

If the desired shade is not there at all, then we will go the long way. First, mix red and blue in equal proportions or 100% of one color, 50% of the other. Taking more blue, we get more cold tone, and if you use 100% red, the result will be a warm shade.We will gradually add black or green to the resulting shade. Keyword- little by little!

How to get light purple color

What colors can make light purple?

Whitewash will turn the usual tone into a light lavender or soft lilac. If you take the colors in half, you will get a medium-saturated shade. The more white, the lighter the final result.

What colors should be mixed to get a bright purple shade?

If you don’t have the entire possible palette, but you do have pink, cornflower blue or blue, you can experiment and get a beautiful rich shade.

How to adjust the shade of purple

We've sorted out the combination of red and blue. But if you change the proportions, then the shade will change: when mixing paints, be sure to notice what has been added and in what quantities.

• to make the tone closer to burgundy, add more red;
• excess blue will give purple;
• scarlet and blue will give a beautiful purple tone;
• By adding a little yellow, brown or green, you can get original shades.

When mixing, take into account the type of paints: correcting a defect when working with gouache is much easier than correcting watercolor stains.

How to make purple: we work with different types of paints

We learned how to get purple color. It's time to move on to the nuances.

Oil paint

The most important thing in mixing oil paints is the quality of the material itself. If it turns out to be of poor quality, then you shouldn’t complain that what ended up on the canvas was not a wonderful purple tone, but a dirty mess.

There are three mixing options: complete, glaze, and completely original, when the colors are not mixed, but are simply drawn with strokes close to each other. To get purple, you can use the first method if you lack skills in the other two.

Acrylic paint and gouache

Principles of working with acrylic paints and gouache are the same. Therefore, the tips on how to get a purple color when mixing acrylic gouache are the same.

To create purple, lilac or lavender shades, take a base blue and add either pink or red to it. If you also include a little black or white, the tone will become darker or lighter.

The color mixing table allows you to learn how to get the right one when mixing two or more colors and shades.

This table is used in various fields art - fine art, modeling, and others. Can also be used in construction when mixing paints and plasters.

Color Mixing Chart 1

Color mixing chart 2

Mixing paints
black= brown+blue+red in equal proportions
black= brown+blue.
gray and black= blue, green, red and yellow are mixed in equal proportions, and then one or the other is added by eye. it turns out we need more blue and red
black= it turns out if you mix red, blue and brown
black=red, green and blue. You can also add brown.
bodily= red and yellow paint... just a little bit. After kneading, if it turns yellow, add a little red, if a little yellow paint turns pink. If the color turns out to be very saturated, add a piece of white mastic and mix again
dark cherry= red + brown + a little blue (cyan)
strawberry= 3 parts pink + 1 part red
Turkiz= 6 parts sky blue + 1 part yellow
silver gray= 1 hour black + 1 hour blue
dark red= 1 part red + a little black
rust color= 8 hours orange + 2 hours red + 1 hour brown
greenish= 9 hours sky blue + a little yellow
dark green= green+a little black
lavender=5 parts pink + 1 part purple
bodily= a little copper color
nautical=5h. blue+1 hour green
peach=2h. orange + 1 tsp. dark yellow
dark pink=2h. red+1 hour brown
dark blue=1h. blue+1h. Sereneviy
avocado= 4h. yellow + 1 part green + a little black
coral= 3 hours pink + 2 hours yellow
gold= 10 hours yellow + 3 hours orange + 1 hour red
plum = 1 part purple + a little red
light green= 2 hours purple + 3 hours yellow

red + yellow = orange
red + ocher + white = apricot
red + green = brown
red + blue = violet
red + blue + green = black
yellow + white + green = citric
yellow + cyan or blue = green
yellow + brown = ocher
yellow + green + white + red = tobacco
blue + green = sea ​​wave
orange + brown = terracotta
red + white = coffee with milk
brown + white + yellow = beige
light green=green+yellow, more yellow,+white= light green

lilac=blue+red+white, more red and white, +white= light lilac
lilac= red and blue, with red predominating
Pistachio paint obtained by mixing yellow paint with a small amount of blue