My fair lady. Musical My Fair Lady - Musical My Fair Lady

- (English: My Fair Lady) may mean: “My Fair Lady,” a musical by Frederick Loewe, based on Bernard Shaw’s play “Pygmalion.” “My Fair Lady,” a 1964 comedy film based on the musical of the same name... ... Wikipedia

My Fair Lady (film)- My Fair Lady My Fair Lady Genre musical film ... Wikipedia

My Fair Lady (film, 1964)- This term has other meanings, see My Fair Lady. My Fair Lady ... Wikipedia

MUSICAL- MUSICAL, musical (English musical, from music music), a genre of musical film, the basis of which is singing and choreographic numbers, representing a single whole and united by a single artistic design. Musical as a stage genre... ... Encyclopedia of Cinema

MUSICAL, OPERETTA- Operetta is a great comforter. Operetta is good because it allows even the smartest person to be an idiot for three hours. Lord, how wonderful this is! Sylvia Cheese the Musical: conversational genre for those who cannot sing and musical for those who cannot speak. Charles... ... Consolidated encyclopedia of aphorisms

MUSICAL Modern encyclopedia

Musical- (English musical), a musical stage genre that combines elements of dramatic, choreographic and opera arts. Formed in the USA at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries. based on the combination of various independent types of spectacles (revue, show,... ... Illustrated encyclopedic Dictionary

Musical- (English Musical) (sometimes called musical comedy) musically stage work, in which dialogues, songs, music are intertwined, and choreography plays an important role. Plots are often taken from famous literary works,... ...Wikipedia

musical- a, m. 1) A musical theater genre of a comedic nature, which combines elements of dramatic art, operetta, ballet, and pop. 2) A musical stage work or film of this genre. The French brought films of different genres... ... Popular dictionary of the Russian language

Musical- (from the English musical comedy, musical play musical comedy, musical play) musical theater genre. Originated in the 20s. 20th century on Broadway, became a symbol new theater. aesthetics and new theater. management (during the years of the great depression, total... ... Russian humanitarian encyclopedic dictionary

Books

  • , Shaw Bernard. The collection includes three plays by Bernard Shaw. Among them, the most famous is “Pygmalion” (1912), based on which many films were made and the legendary Broadway musical “My Fair Lady” was staged... Buy for 335 rubles
  • Pygmalion. Candida. The Dark Lady of the Sonnets, Bernard Shaw. The collection includes three plays by Bernard Shaw. Among them is the most famous Pygmalion (1912), on which many films have been made and the legendary Broadway musical My...

Year of creation: 1964

Country: USA

Studio: Warner Bros. Pictures Co.

Duration: 170

Musical comedy "My fair lady» - a film adaptation of the Broadway musical of the same name, based on the work of Bernard Shaw"Pygmalion".The plot of the film largely follows the famous play.


The composer created the music for the film “My Fair Lady”Frederick Law, and wrote the script and lyricsAlan Jay Lerner.


Professor of PhoneticsHenry Higgins (Rex Harrison) - a confirmed bachelor. He makes a bet with his colleague, ColonelPickeringthat in three months can transform an illiterate London flower girlEliza Dolittle (Audrey Hepburn ) into a real lady.


The professor undertakes to teach a girl who speaks street slang, high-society manners and ideal correct speech. After the stated period, Eliza must be presented at the embassy ball, and if none of those present guess about her low origin, the colonel will recognize the professor’s victory and pay all the expenses for the girl’s education.

Eliza herself hopes that good pronunciation will allow her to get a job in a flower shop.


Musical " My fair lady"managed to become a legend even before the film was made.


Audiences first saw this production on Broadway on March 15, 1956. Shaw's play was incredibly popular, and tickets were sold out six months in advance. Today the musical "My fair lady"has been played on Broadway for over2100 once. It was successfully demonstrated in two dozen countries and was translated into 11 languages. The main roles in the musical were played byRex Harrisonand aspiring singerJulie Andrews.

When starting filming, director George Cukor chose to replaceAndrewsto a more famous oneAudrey Hepburn,which initially caused disappointment among fans of the musical. There was no replacement for the leading male role in the musical, andRex Harrisonsuccessfully moved from Broadway to the big screen. This work became finest hour actor - he received a well-deserved Oscar for the best male role in the movie "My Fair Lady".

Another contender for the role of Eliza Dolittle wasElizabeth Taylor. Choice of actress on main role caused some fuss in the press. Audrey Hepburn was 10 years older than her heroine, did not have outstanding vocal abilities and had a reputation as a born lady. Despite vocal lessons,Audreycouldn't cope with musical numbers, and the American singer became Hepburn's voiceMarni Nixon. The actress was very upset by this fact and believed that she could not cope with the role.


Movie " My fair lady"received the following awards: – 8 awardsOscarin the categories: " Best movie", "Best Director", "Best Actor", " Top artists", "Best operator", " Best Composer", "Best costumes", " Best Sound" — 5 awardsGolden Globein the nominations: “Best Film”, “ Best Director", "Best Actor", "Best Actress", " Best Actor background." —British Academy of Film and Television Arts Award (for best foreign film).

You can watch the entire film in my "Cinema" section.

Design: Valeria Polskaya

Read the original: http://www.vokrug.tv/product/show/My_Fair_Lady/

Year of creation: 1964

Country: USA

Studio: Warner Bros. Pictures Co.

Duration: 170

Musical comedy "My fair lady» - a film adaptation of the Broadway musical of the same name, based on the work of Bernard Shaw"Pygmalion".The plot of the film largely follows the famous play.


The composer created the music for the film “My Fair Lady”Frederick Law,and wrote the script and lyricsAlan Jay Lerner.


Professor of PhoneticsHenry Higgins (Rex Harrison) - a confirmed bachelor. He makes a bet with his colleague, ColonelPickeringthat in three months can transform an illiterate London flower girlEliza Dolittle (Audrey Hepburn) into a real lady.


The professor undertakes to teach a girl who speaks street slang, high-society manners and perfectly correct speech. After the stated period, Eliza must be presented at the embassy ball, and if none of those present guess about her low origin, the colonel will recognize the professor’s victory and pay all the expenses for the girl’s education.

Eliza herself hopes that good pronunciation will allow her to get a job in a flower shop.


Musical " My fair lady"managed to become a legend even before the film was made.


Audiences first saw this production on Broadway on March 15, 1956. Shaw's play was incredibly popular, and tickets were sold out six months in advance. Today the musical "My fair lady"has been played on Broadway for over2100 once. It was successfully demonstrated in two dozen countries and was translated into 11 languages. The main roles in the musical were played byRex Harrisonand aspiring singerJulie Andrews.

When starting filming, director George Cukor chose to replaceAndrewsto a more famous oneAudrey Hepburn,which initially caused disappointment among fans of the musical. There was no replacement for the leading male role in the musical, andRex Harrisonsuccessfully moved from Broadway to the big screen. This work became the actor’s finest hour - he received a well-deserved Oscar for Best Actor in the film “My Fair Lady.”

Another contender for the role of Eliza Dolittle wasElizabeth Taylor. The choice of the actress for the main role caused some hype in the press. Audrey Hepburn was 10 years older than her heroine, did not have outstanding vocal abilities and had a reputation as a born lady. Despite vocal lessons,Audreycouldn't cope with the musical numbers, and Hepburn's voice became an American singerMarni Nixon. The actress was very upset by this fact and believed that she could not cope with the role.


Movie " My fair lady"received the following awards: – 8 awardsOscarin the categories: “Best Film”, “Best Director”, “Best Actor”, “Best Artists”, “Best Cinematographer”, “Best Composer”, “Best Costumes”, “Best Sound”. — 5 awardsGolden Globein the categories: “Best Film”, “Best Director”, “Best Actor”, “Best Actress”, “Best Supporting Actor”. —British Academy of Film and Television Arts Award (for best foreign film).

You can watch the entire film in my "Cinema" section.

Design: Valeria Polskaya

Read the original: http://www.vokrug.tv/product/show/My_Fair_Lady/

It's difficult to write a review of this film. Yes, yes, Sherlock Holmes once called Irene Adler This Woman, and I, not having a more suitable title, combination of words, or definition in my head, will call the picture “My Fair Lady” This Film. I sincerely admire it, how it was worked out, how well it captured the spirit of that era, those characters, amazing collisions and interpretations of certain events. I sincerely admire him, and I wish the same for you, those readers who decided to read my review. I don't want to say that this film was directed by George Cukor based on Bernard Shaw's play "Pygmalion" and based on the script of the Broadway musical, which was a huge success not only in New York, but throughout the world. For eight years he did not leave the Broadway stage; for eight years Rex Harrison, Julia Andrews, Robert Coote and Stanley Holloway delighted audiences with their performances. That's why I don't want to say: George Cukor's film. This Film has them all, the actors, the screenwriter, the composer, the artist and all, all, all.

I understand that it may seem to you that there is a lot of pathos in my review, so forgive me for such an oversight, but as I already said, this Film is very difficult, at least for me, to write a review. I have the power to tell you the plot, how good this film is and how brilliant Audrey Hepburn is, but even if I tell you all this, I will describe in every detail all the hardships No, all this is not the same. I still won’t tell you 99% of what begins to happen in my soul as soon as I begin to remember “My Fair Lady.” I first saw her quite recently, a year ago in English class; then my teacher decided that it would be great show us this movie. And she turned out to be right more than ever before.

I know I speak boringly and too pretentiously. It’s just that now it suddenly became important that you understand how deeply I was imbued with this Film, how truly colorful and incomparable it is. It’s easy to say: “This is a masterpiece, this film is incomparable and I give it ten out of ten.” It’s really easy, it’s just words. But sometimes, words have a huge meaning for others, and if I manage to truly convince you of the veracity of my words, “incomparable” and “masterpiece” will gain much more weight in your eyes and then I can breathe freely and go write with a pure heart coursework.

So, we will smoothly move on to the beginning of the action, to the words that matter, especially when you pronounce them correctly. The essence of the film is not this, not that you need to speak correctly, because this is the only way to get into “ elite", oh gods, of course not! And not even about the romantic story that connected the poor flower girl and the well-read gentleman professor. Everyone, in fact, will see something of their own in this Film, and then everything depends on the viewer: he can try to discern love line(I must admit, at first I didn’t see it right away, but I assure you, it’s there!) and stop there. However, another viewer, with a more inquisitive (I don’t say “stupid” inquisitive) mind, having re-watched the Film, can see that the play with which the “high” society returned is called “Faust”, and Alfred P. Dolittle “the most original moralist England”, from which “Wales is rushing” they are carried into the church as a “bought” dead man. This classic, but the classic is not a decrepit old woman with wrinkles and warts, but quite a young and lively beautiful lady.

I think I've tired you, so I'll move on to the heroes. When Rex Harrison received the Oscar for Best Actor, he thanked “two fine ladies”: Julie Andrews (who won the Oscar for Best Actor). female role in the film "Mary Poppins") and Audrey Hepburn presenting the golden statuette to Harrison himself. It is known that she always dreamed of playing this role and it shows! is as clearly visible as in Livanov when he plays Holmes. The two Elizas turned out to be different, not very similar to each other (Julie Andrews is more like the “Bernard Shaw Eliza”), and yet, both of them really turned out to be beautiful. Audrey Hepburn is always nice to see on screen, but it was in this film, it seems to me, that the viewer finally truly understood how great she plays, how much she good, because the Viewer is helped by the effect of “rebirth” of Audrey the Flower Girl into Audrey the Lady.

There is a separate song about Rex Harrison. If anyone could play Professor Henry Higgins, it would be him, like Livanov Holmes you can’t beat him, because everything is played out. Harrison, judging by his interviews, views, etc. (although what can I know about his views, etc.!) is a supporter of the theater, like Viktor Gvozditsky, by the way. And this spirit of the theater, different from the spirit of cinema, is undoubtedly present in his performance throughout the film. Maybe it was easier for him to play a familiar role, I don’t know; I only know that when I watch My Fair Lady I can remember that Eliza is still Audrey, but I cannot remember that Higgins is Harrison. Although he is the devil of Wimpole Street and endlessly repeats his vowels on gramophone recordings, although at first he, although sharply resonating in the society of his “class”, “level” (remember the races at Ascott, how he stumbles upon the umbrellas of the real “ mechanism" high society and how strangely Mrs. Aynsford-Hill looks at him when Higgins, remembering the “rain in Spain,” begins to click his heels like castanets), nevertheless treats Eliza like a professor treats an illiterate flower girl, still remains my favorite character in the whole story. In fact, Eliza was very lucky: both that the chocolate was real and that Dolittle only demanded five pounds.

Talking about the songs of this film is stupid as possible speak about songs?! -That’s why I didn’t say a word about them before. You know what they are like, you know, right? Why I love this Film so much most of all is the diligence with which they made, created, created “My Fair Lady”! Not only did Higgins correct Eliza's speech, but everyone also contributed to the creation of a living Galatea. And even though Pygmalion was a little rude and unrestrained towards the future statue, butHave you ever tried to carve a stone with a handkerchief?.. Highest score, and thank you Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Lowe for the amazing songs and for the hope that you created in This Film, without ever contradicting Bernard Shaw's play! Thank you, thank you to each of you (!).

(oh gods, how funny that sounds!).

The musical My Fair Lady by Frederick Loewe and Alan Jay Lerner is romantic story about the transformation of a simple flower girl into a sophisticated and graceful lady who won the hearts of many viewers around the world. The uniqueness of the musical lies in the combination of different musical material: from sentimental waltz before the Spanish Jota.

Characters

Description

Henry Higgins phonetics scientist
Pickering military man interested in studying Indian dialects
Eliza Doolittle flower seller
Dolittle Alfred Eliza's father, a garbage man
Mrs Pierce cleaning lady working for Higgins
Madame Eynsford-Hill aristocrat
Freddie relative of Mrs. Eynsford-Hill, in love with Dolittle

Summary


Socialites gather in the square near the famous Theater Royal in London. The flower girl Eliza is sitting on the steps, her goods are accidentally touched by the noble young man Freddie Eynsford-Hill, the flowers scatter and fall. Despite the elegant gentleman's apologies, the flower girl expresses her indignation in an extremely rude manner. She demands that Freddie pay damages. A crowd of onlookers quickly forms around, wondering what all the fuss happened about. Someone notices that one person is recording the girl's speech verbatim, many assume that this is a policeman who wants to arrest Eliza for her boorish behavior. It turns out that this is a famous professor who studies phonetics. He was interested in Eliza's pronunciation, which was clearly far from perfect. Arguing that among the English there are no people left who know their native language, for the sake of public recognition, he easily determines the place of residence of each of his interlocutors. This is how he meets the military Pickering. Higgins decided to brag to his new acquaintance and casually offered to teach the flower girl to speak perfect English in six months. English language, because exactly grammatically correct speech is the road to a girl’s bright future.

The next day, the flower girl Eliza comes to Higgins, she is ready to take lessons from him, as she wants to work in a better-paid flower shop. At the beginning, Higgins laughs at the girl who already wants to leave, but Pickering suggests making a bet. According to the terms of the deal, Professor Higgins must teach her to speak correctly so that no one from secular society can recognize her as a simpleton. Pickering promises to pay all maintenance costs. This turn of events suits the professor, and he orders the maid Pierce to take care of Miss Dolittle. Pickering and Higgins discuss life, and the professor expresses his own opinion about marriage and women: he has no intention of getting married, and believes that women are only capable of creating chaos.

Eliza's father, scavenger Alfred Doolittle, hears the news that his daughter has gone to live with Professor Higgins. Meanwhile, the girl is diligently trying to learn the pronunciation of sounds, but learning is difficult for her. Dolittle comes to Higgins and wants to get it for her. monetary reward. He presents his philosophy of life, which seems very original to Higgins. The professor not only gives him money, but also recommends Doolittle to the American millionaire as a brilliant speaker.

Eliza studied all day, but to no avail. The professor decides that since scolding and reproaches do not help in learning, then he needs to change tactics. After a nice conversation, the girl finally understands what she was doing wrong and flawlessly reads the verse “Just wait for it to rain in Spain.” Inspired Eliza sings the song “I want to dance.”

The day has come when Miss Dolittle must appear in secular society at the hippodrome. At the beginning, everything goes as well as possible, but Eliza, in a fit of happiness, begins to tell stories from her life, adding vernacular language to them. This captured the heart of Freddie Eynsford-Hill. Upset, Eliza returns to Higgins, everyone understands that hard work is still needed on what to say. Freddy sings a song about how he feels, but Dolittle is so sad that she doesn't want to go outside.

A month and a half passed and it was time for one more final test. At the ball, Eliza was at her best. No one, not even Professor Karpathy, could recognize the simpleton in the girl; moreover, society recognized her as a real princess. Higgins accepts congratulations on the success of the experiment, but no one cares about Eliza's fate. Offended and upset, she packs her things and leaves.


Miss Dolittle returns to her hometown, where no one recognizes her. The father became rich thanks to Higgins' recommendation and now wants to get married. The Professor and Pickering are very sad that Eliza has left, they want to find her.

Eliza meets the professor by chance. He admits that everything has changed without her and asks her to come back. Dolittle does not want to listen to him, she says that all doors are open to her.

Upon returning home, the professor listened to records with recordings of Eliza’s voice for a long time. Miss Dolittle enters the room, quietly turning off the phonograph. Higgins, seeing her, does not hide his joy.

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Interesting Facts

  • The musical was originally to be called My Fair Eliza, but the title was later changed to My Fair Lady.
  • The 1964 film adaptation won an Oscar.
  • Lerner and Lowe long time worked together creating musicals for Broadway. The first one for real successful work, became the musical California Gold.
  • In total, the play was staged 2,717 times at the Broadway Theatre.


  • "My Fair Lady" was not only nominated, but also won an honorary music award"Tony".
  • The plot of the play "Pygmalion", which is the basis for the creation of the musical, was greatly changed during the work. So, in the original source, Eliza marries Freddie and opens not a flower shop, but a vegetable shop, as a symbol of disbelief in true love.
  • In the film adaptation, the already famous Audrey Hepburn received the role of Eliza; many connoisseurs of the musical were upset because they wanted to see Julia Andrews, who was a permanent performer on Broadway, in her place.
  • Famous composers refused producer Gabriel Pascal because they did not believe in the success of the project.

History of creation

The idea was to create from the most famous and popular play of George Bernard Shaw at that time. musical performance belongs entirely to the Hungarian producer Gabriel Pascal. In 1930, he acquired the rights to some of the works of the famous playwright, including Pygmalion. In 1938, he managed to film the theatrical version of the play. For a long time, Pascal was looking for a composer who would dare to compose a musical based on the script. The work was offered to such eminent artists as Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, Leonard Bernstein, Gian Carlo Mennoti, Betty Comden and Adolph Green. But only composer Frederick Lowe and librettist Alan Jay Lerner decided to show courage and write a musical that has not been removed from the repertoire of the Broadway theater for more than half a century.

The first dress rehearsal was held at the Shubert Theater in New Haven. The main roles were assigned to Julia Andrews and Rex Harrison.

On March 15, 1956, the play had a stunning premiere at the Mark Hellinger Theater in New York. Then the production took place on Broadway, which lasted for 6 years, and then was resumed again.

A film adaptation of the musical was released in 1964. The role of Eliza Dolittle was given to Audrey Hepburn; a replacement for Rex Harrison could not be found, since no one could cope with the role of Professor Higgins better than him. In the same year, the film received an Oscar film award.

In 1960, this musical performance was staged in the Soviet Union, the show took place in three cities: Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kyiv. The audience was delighted with what they saw, and the songs quickly became popular and recognizable.

The musical “My Fair Lady” is a multifaceted musical performance. It amazes to the core with its simplicity and naivety and at the same time surprises with its brilliance and luxury. Having seen and heard this musical creation once, the viewer will forever remember its whimsical melodies and bright surroundings.

Video: watch the musical “My Fair Lady”