It is rightfully the professional holiday of Russian librarians - Librarian's Day. This professional holiday was established by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation B.N. Yeltsin No. 539 of May 27, 1995 “On the establishment of an all-Russian day of libraries.”
The Decree states:
“Taking into account the great contribution of Russian libraries to the development of domestic education, science and culture and the need to further enhance their role in the life of society, I decree:
1. Establish an all-Russian Library Day and celebrate it on May 27, coinciding this date with the founding day in 1795 of the first state public library in Russia - the Imperial Public Library, now the Russian National Library.
2. To the government Russian Federation, organs executive branch subjects of the Russian Federation, local governments should recommend holding events within the framework of Library Day aimed at increasing the role of books in the socio-political, historical and cultural life of the population of the Russian Federation, as well as solving problems related to the development of libraries.”
It is believed that the very first library in Rus' was founded by Yaroslav the Wise in 1037 at the St. Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, and, as mentioned above, the first state public library was opened in 1795 in St. Petersburg. In Moscow, the first free public library opened in 1862.
After the establishment of Soviet power in the country, a Council decree was issued in 1918 people's commissars“On the protection of libraries and book depositories of the RSFSR”, which marked the beginning of the nationalization of libraries. Home libraries with a volume of over 500 books were subject to requisition. The ideologist of book nationalization was N.K. Krupskaya.
IN Soviet era libraries enjoyed great “popularity”, since only there one could find new publications (and in general the widest list of publications), the necessary information for students and schoolchildren, books to read...
Main reading room of the State Public Historical Library of Russia (“Istorichki”)
IN modern Russia There are more than 150 thousand libraries, employing thousands of qualified librarians. National and federal libraries are among the world's information giants and contain multimillion-dollar book collections. And, of course, the largest public library in our country is the Russian State Library, located in Moscow. This national library Russian Federation, and the largest public library not only in Russia, but also one of the largest libraries in the world.
However, in the current era of the Internet, printed publications are increasingly fading into the background, giving way to electronic analogues. Moreover, the funding of regional libraries leaves much to be desired, and people’s interest in visiting these institutions is also low. But despite all this, libraries remain much more than just repositories of books. There is a special atmosphere of knowledge and wisdom here, and, by the way, only in libraries can you find books that have no analogues, and no Internet can replace them.
Therefore, one of the main tasks of today's holiday is to celebrate the great contribution of libraries to the development of culture, science and education, their most important role in the life of society. In this regard, in libraries, reading rooms and other educational institutions are held on this day various events aimed at attracting new readers and increasing the role of books in people's lives.
And, of course, on this day all library workers accept congratulations on their professional holiday. After all, from century to century the librarian has occupied, and will continue to occupy, an important place in public life, since he works in the field of intellectual culture. Sometimes it is difficult to navigate the huge flow of literature published today, and a qualified librarian who knows the book collection well can always give advice on where to find the answer to a question of interest. And today’s holiday is also a recognition of the importance of this profession.
Mysterious, beautiful and great
The wonderful world of books, scented with secrets,
And there are few people in the world,
Who was not included in the library arch.
Both old and young select literature.
There is silence and a special spirit hovers here.
Among file cabinets and thousands of covers
The librarian will help you figure it out.
The line between the present and the past is so thin,
And someone’s thoughts come to us from afar.
You can't do without a book,
So happy library day to all of you, friends!
Recognition of the significant role of libraries in the life of the modern Russian state is important task modernity. The wealth of libraries and their importance in society grew rapidly as humanity made more and more discoveries in understanding itself and the world around it.
Libraries contain all the knowledge that has been accumulated over generations different nations on a very long historical path. Every year on May 27, our country celebrates Library Day. This significant day is a professional holiday for all librarians in Russia.
This holiday dates back to 1995 and was established by the President of the Russian Federation B.N. Yeltsin. It was the first president of the Russian Federation in 1995 who issued Decree No. 539 “On the establishment of an all-Russian day of libraries.”
First library
The day of May 27 was not chosen by chance. After all, this very day is the date of foundation of the first state public library in Russia - the Imperial Public Library, which now bears the name of the Russian National Library.
The history of librarianship is an important part of the history and culture of the entire society.
The very first library in Rus' is the library at St. Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, which was founded by Yaroslav the Wise in 1037.
Profession librarian
From century to century, the librarian has occupied, and will continue to occupy, an important place in public life, since he works in the field of spiritual culture. Perhaps the work of a librarian is not as noticeable as the work of a doctor or teacher, and it is impossible to see any final result of their work. But the impact their work has on society is invaluable.
It can be difficult to navigate the huge flow of literature published today.
And a librarian who is well acquainted with the book collection can always give advice on where to find the answer to a question of interest.
And therefore, Library Day is not only a professional holiday, it is also a recognition of the importance of this profession.
Don’t forget that the wonderful All-Russian Library Day is not only a professional holiday for bibliologists, bibliographers, librarians, teachers, it is also a holiday for all those who love books.
Library humor
Unexpected reader requests
"Woe in the Fog" ("Woe from Wit")
“The Man from Los Angeles” (I. Bunin “The Mister from San Francisco”)
“The Bourgeois Nobleman” (J.B. Moliere “The Bourgeois Nobility”)
“Poverty is not a gift” (N. Ostrovsky “Poverty is not a vice”)
“Oblomok” (I.A. Goncharov “Oblomov”)
“Cloud in Boots” (V. Mayakovsky “Cloud in Pants”)
“Prelude” (M. Gorky “In People”)
Chingiz Khan “The First Teacher” (Ch. Aitmatov “The First Teacher”)
Astafiev “Sighted Psycho” (instead of “Sighted Staff”)
McCullough "The Five Singing" ("The Thorn Birds")
Ostrovsky "The Thunderstorm" and "Besprizornitsa" ("Dowry")
“Returning home from St. Petersburg” (Radishchev A. “Journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow”)
N.V. Gogol "Taraz Bubel" ("Taras Bulba")
E. Uspensky "School of Fools" ("School of Clowns")
"Falcon Song" by M. Gorky ("Song about the Falcon")
“A story about a small town” (M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin “The History of a Town”)
N.V. Gogol "On the road of the farm to Danko" ("Evenings on the farm near Dikanka")
M.Yu. Lermontov "Merchant's Wife Maria" ("Princess Mary")
V. Pikul “I wish you health” (“I have the honor”)
M. Gorky "Old Woman Baskerville" ("Old Woman Izergil")
Goncharshchikov "Oblomov" (I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov")
M. Gorky "Under water" ("At the bottom")
Anecdotes and funny stories from library life
From applications to the book depository
Reader: Give me RYASH, PISH and VOSH.
Librarian: - ???
Ch.: - Well, what’s unclear here? “Russian language at school”, “Teaching history at school” and “Educating schoolchildren”.
B.: - !!!
Reader:
- Give me how man has ruined nature.
From the work plan:
“Visit current debtors at home”
Give me Komsomolskaya Pravda for this and next month.
Give me Pushkin's article about Eugene Onegin
The librarian smiles!
A reader asks
I don’t remember the author, but I need “Mash in the Nobility” - “The Bourgeois in the Nobility” by Moliere;
Yugo "Gavron" - Hugo "Gavroche";
"Gulliver's Travels with Wild Geese";
Request from a 5th grade student: “Give me everything about Icicle Castle.” They searched the entire library, and it turned out to be the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg;
"Plekhanov miniature" - " Palekh miniature";
Griboedov “Mountains and Fog”;
Griboedov “Happiness from the Mind”;
Gorky “The Old Woman from Irga”;
Gogol "Chanel";
Ostrovsky “Mayhem”;
Green “Rowing on the Waves”;
Evgrafovich “Fairy Tales” - “Fairy Tales” by Saltykov-Shchedrin M.E.;
Give me the Pskov meager charter - I mean the Pskov judicial charter;
Who wrote Marx's Capital?;
Pechorina "Lermontov";
Fantastic novel by S. Lem "Benefit" - "Solaris" by S. Lem;
About punctuation marks, - we mean “punctuation marks”;
About Bonaparte Bagration - about Napoleon Bonaparte;
Text of S. Yesenin’s poem “Anna Karenina” - “Anna Snegina”;
Scott "Ivanhoe" - W. Scott "Ivanhoe";
Give the book "Tom Cruise" - "Robinson Crusoe";
V. Julie " Mysterious island" - Jules Verne "The Mysterious Island";
Give literature about mathematical scientists;
Bruno Leske - Filippo Brunelleschi;
About the hero Civil War Brunza - about Frunze
Either “I’ll run through the taiga” or “I’ll run away through the taiga” - Arsenyev V.K. "Dersu Uzala; Through the Taiga"
Questions for all!!! :-)
Why do unscrupulous people exist?
What is chemical composition chips?
Is the crow the crow’s wife?
If possible, extend the books to yesterday’s date, I handed them in today.
The meaning of the expression “Keep yourself from an idol” - it meant “Do not make yourself an idol”
How to complain to the Strasbourg court?
Information about discoveries with imagination - give examples of discoveries made under unusual circumstances - a dream, insight, etc.
How to organize a brainstorming session?
What do the expressions mean - “Cobbler's chest”, “Hourglass stomach”, “Jellyfish head”, “Cat purring syndrome” - these are various diseases.
Fairy tale "Sit and relax. How a librarian was hired"
Poems about libraries and librarians
Sometimes you get tired of peace
And the person will get bored...
I'm in this situation
I always go to the library.
I wouldn't be able to avoid coming here.
I am connected to books forever.
And in life I'm not alone,
While I'm going to the library
Babenko G. L.
The source of knowledge is not particularly in fashion,
It’s much easier - press a key! -
And without difficulty it seems like
And he speaks when he has something to say.
No need to work with your eyes or hands
And you don’t need to strain your brain at all,
A panacea for sadness and boredom -
You look at yourself, lying down on the bed...
But you can’t compare the picture, even if it’s in motion,
With the intensity that a living syllable gives:
You read the classics, immortal creations,
You lose peace and tranquility.
They have something to say, something to tell,
What to teach descendants from century to century.
All their words are victory over grayness,
Over everything that a person should not live over.
What to choose - decide for yourself, people,
Questions in life are different for everyone.
But let the book be the main one for at least a day,
On All-Russian Library Day!
We congratulate the employees:
Not joiners, not carpenters,
Not bakers, not turners -
And in our reasonable age
Congratulations to those who work
He tries, he worries,
Who touches our soul
Within the walls of libraries!
The workers are wonderful
Clear in soul and heart,
You are so needed for society
And it's no secret!
We wish you spring
Today's mood!
Good luck and creativity to you
For many, many years!
May there be many changes in the world,
The library will not be affected by decay.
Teacher mechanic and poet
Both a businessman and a local historian
All questions will be answered here
There are people in the library all day long,
There's a lot to do in the library.
You can visit clubs here
And study foreign
And listen to music and play KVN
Let them not talk about us often,
A team of enthusiasts is working -
True to their profession
librarians of the country!
Come to us, man
Music by N. Mishukov
Poems by O. Timmerman
Every day and every moment
In cities and villages
Book pages rustle
Sad and happy.
Libraries lights
Glowing everywhere
Come to us, man,
Come to us, man,
Join the miracle.
Chorus: La-la, la-la, la-la, la-la,
La la la
La-la, la-la, la-la
La-la, la-la, la-la, la-la,
La la la
Join the miracle.
Confirms life itself,
Arguing with the darkness:
Doesn't happen from the mind
No grief.
Our run is getting faster and faster,
The task becomes more and more difficult.
Come to us, man,
Come to us, man,
To become richer.
Chorus: La-la, la-la...
To become richer.
Let us help you take the height,
Find the way in the fog.
We are at the pilot station,
In the ocean of books.
The twenty-first century has arrived -
Don't forget about it.
Come to us, man,
Come to us, man,
Behind the magic light.
Chorus: La-la, la-la...
Behind the magic light.
B The river has opened to infinity,
AND galaxies alien worlds
B serene, mysterious, eternal
L a stream of books flows from above.
AND when the distances become clear,
ABOUT revealing to us texts of fate,
T the eager reader will learn about
E the only right way.
TO nigi generously inspire a person,
A book keeper - ......
Tatyana Borisovna Lovkova
Associate Professor of the Department of Library Science and Reading Theory, Candidate pedagogical sciences
State University culture and arts. St. Petersburg
ORIGINAL CONGRATULATIONS
On All-Russian Library Day
To the librarian, writer and reader beginning of the XXI century
Library, quiet glory
Deception did not last us long
Calm, comfort, fun
Only sleep and morning fog.
The librarian's calling is
Have a fighting character
We are sincerely rooting for you
For creativity and creation.
We do not wait with languor for hope -
We keep the spirit of culture alive,
So that the writer is young
I found my publications here.
We burn with love for books,
Hearts are still alive for honor
We, the reader, will dedicate
Beautiful impulses from the soul!
Comrade, believe: she will rise,
Star of native literature,
Russia will wake up from its sleep,
And on the ruins of KITCH culture
They will write our names!
Guardians of the book collection,
Where the thought of centuries shines with beauty!
The reader will find the young one or the gray one
You have the answer to all your searches!
We wish you to prosper from century to century,
The ignorant are surprised by everything.
Accept our admiration and admiration
On All-Russian Library Day!
Sonnet
To the librarian on All-Russian Library Day
Librarian - you! Guardian of the wonderful gates!
In your domain there is a sea of tomes,
And in this cathedral rich in wisdom
You are a true reader - glad!
Here the honor of knowledge is defended in dispute,
Once entering this marvelous garden,
Among the volumes you will find - a hundredfold!
Light of truth
In a leisurely conversation.
The rustling of pages and their tart aroma
Weaving a thread of fate in a mysterious pattern,
They will tell us thousands of stories,
They will warm your soul and console you in grief -
The magical city of books is always with you -
Librarian - you! And, fabulously rich!
Congratulatory song
On All-Russian Library Day!
Ring out the voice of joy!
Sound praiseworthy choruses!
Long live book maidens!
Readers are a glorious, exalted class!
Pour a glass of champagne!
We are here together
Wine sparkles
Forget your sorrows!
Let's raise our glasses and move them together!
Long live books
Long live reason!
Let knowledge, the Sun, burn!
How this lamp fades
Before the clear sunrise of dawn,
So stupidity and stupidity always recede
Before the sun of the immortal mind!
Long live the books, may the darkness disappear!
"Captains of the Book Seas" - a scenario for an event for schoolchildren, dedicated to the profession of a librarian
All-Russian Library Day
History of the holiday
All-Russian Library Day is rightfully also a professional holiday of Russian librarians - Librarian's Day. This professional holiday was established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation B. N. Yeltsin No. 539 of May 27, 1995 “On the establishment of an all-Russian library day.”
The Decree states:
“Taking into account the great contribution of Russian libraries to the development of domestic education, science and culture and the need to further enhance their role in the life of society, I decree:
1. Establish an all-Russian Library Day and celebrate it on May 27, coinciding this date with the founding day in 1795 of the first state public library in Russia - the Imperial Public Library, now the Russian National Library.
2. The Government of the Russian Federation, executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, local governments should recommend holding events within the framework of Library Day aimed at increasing the role of books in the socio-political, historical and cultural life of the population of the Russian Federation, as well as solving problems associated with development of libraries."
OUR NATIONAL PROPERTY
Library of Yaroslav the Wise- it is believed that the very first library in Rus' was founded by Yaroslav the Wise in 1037 at the St. Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv or in the dungeons under it
 |
 |
 |
Russian State Library - the largest library in the Russian Federation
Brief historical background
1828 Personal decree to the Senate of Nicholas I “On the establishment of the Rumyantsev Museum”
1831 The highest approved opinion of the State Council on the approval of the budget and staff regulations for the Rumyantsev Museum
1862-1863 Moscow Public Museum and Rumyantsev Museum
1864-1913 Moscow Public and Rumyantsev Museums
1913-1917 Imperial Moscow and Rumyantsev Museum
1917-1925 State Rumyantsev Museum
1924-1925 Russian Public Library named after Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Lenin)
1925-1992 State Library of the USSR named after V.I. Lenin
1992 - present Russian State Library
Russian National Library
 |
||
 |
 |
 |
The history of the Russian National Library dates back more than 200 years from its founding. During this period, Russia experienced the eras of Catherine the Great, Alexander I, Nicholas I, the Time of Great Reforms, the February and October Revolution, Great Patriotic War, and everything that happened in the public life of the country was reflected in the history of the Library.
B.N. Yeltsin Presidential Library opened 05/27/2009
 |
 |
 |
|
Presidential library named after B.H. Yeltsin is located in the Synod building in St. Petersburg and has branches in many constituent entities of the Russian Federation. |
Electronic reading room |
|
Branch of the Presidential Library named after B.N. Yeltsin in Arkhangelsk
 |
 |
 |
|
VLADIMIR UDALOV poet, librarian, journalist LIBRARY - a quiet home of the soul. Here life is different - spiritual dimension. Page rustle - the path to the peak of the peaks, From which - just a hand to inspiration... LIBRARY - LIBRARY - |
 |
 |
The exhibition was prepared by the librarian of the reading room Gelfand E.V. Editor – Pchelintseva M.K.
All-Russian Library Day is also a professional holiday for all Russian librarians (Photo: Milos Batinic, Shutterstock)
All-Russian Library Day, celebrated in our country annually May 27, is rightfully a professional holiday of Russian librarians - Librarian's Day.
This professional holiday was established by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation B.N. Yeltsin No. 539 of May 27, 1995 “On the establishment of an all-Russian day of libraries.” The Decree states: “ Considering the great contribution of Russian libraries to the development of domestic education, science and culture and the need to further enhance their role in the life of society, I decide: 1. Establish an all-Russian Library Day and celebrate it on May 27, coinciding this date with the founding of the first state public library in 1795 Russia - the Imperial Public Library, now the Russian National Library. 2. The Government of the Russian Federation, executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, local governments should recommend holding events within the framework of Library Day aimed at increasing the role of books in the socio-political, historical and cultural life of the population of the Russian Federation, as well as solving problems associated with development of libraries».
It is believed that the very first library in Rus' was founded by Yaroslav the Wise in 1037 at the St. Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, and, as mentioned above, the first state public library was opened in 1795 in St. Petersburg.
In Moscow, the first free public library opened in 1862. After the establishment of Soviet power in the country, in 1918 the Council of People's Commissars issued a decree “On the protection of libraries and book depositories of the RSFSR,” which marked the beginning of the nationalization of libraries. Home libraries with a volume of over 500 books were subject to requisition.
The ideologist of book nationalization was N.K. Krupskaya. In Soviet times, libraries enjoyed great “popularity”, since only there one could find new publications (and in general the widest list of publications), the necessary information for students and schoolchildren, and books to read.
The oldest part of the complex of buildings of the Russian State Library is Pashkov House on Mokhovaya in Moscow (Photo: ru.wikipedia.org)
In modern Russia there are more than 150 thousand libraries, which employ thousands of qualified librarians. National and federal libraries are among the world's information giants and contain multimillion-dollar book collections. And, of course, the largest public library in our country is the Russian State Library, located in Moscow. This is the national library of the Russian Federation, and the largest public library not only in Russia, but also one of the largest libraries in the world. However, in the present era of the Internet, printed publications are increasingly fading into the background, giving way to electronic analogues. Moreover, the funding of regional libraries leaves much to be desired, and people’s interest in visiting these institutions is also low.
But despite all this, libraries remain much more than just repositories of books. There is a special atmosphere of knowledge and wisdom here, and, by the way, only in libraries can you find books that have no analogues, and no Internet can replace them. Therefore, one of the main tasks of today’s holiday is to celebrate the great contribution of libraries to the development of culture, science and education, their most important role in the life of society.
In this regard, in libraries, reading rooms and other educational institutions, various events are held on this day aimed at attracting new readers and increasing the role of books in people's lives. And, of course, on this day all library workers accept congratulations on their professional holiday. After all, from century to century the librarian has occupied, and will continue to occupy, an important place in public life, since he works in the field of intellectual culture. Sometimes it is difficult to navigate the huge flow of literature published today, and a qualified librarian who knows the book collection well can always give advice on where to find the answer to a question of interest.
And today’s holiday is also a recognition of the importance of this profession. I wish that the flow of inquisitive readers does not dry up in the halls of libraries, that the work of a librarian helps communication and mutual understanding between peoples.
Today is an all-Russian holiday.
Let's celebrate library day!
There are many different books in the world.
Success awaits those who read.
Thanks to those who help
We need to find the books we need.
May happiness accompany them
And good luck awaits!
Library - book house,
There are millions of inhabitants in it,
All readers today
Happy Library Day.
Let there be Internet in every home,
It will not replace books for us, no,
Hurry to the library again,
There are shelves going up there,
And let the century follow the century,
Long live the world of libraries.
In the pages of a book, on the path to insight
Every person will find the answers,
Let the craving for reading come to life in people
On All-Russian Library Day!
Let the books not die and decay,
And they bring us age-old wisdom,
And for those who deal with books,
Thank you for your hard work!
Far from the bustle, in the silence of libraries,
A long-gone century keeps other people's secrets.
Pirates, kings, and
And the discoverers of an unknown land,
But once we cross the threshold -
We can travel without visas and without worries.
Thank you, keepers of huge card files,
Congratulations to everyone on your library day!
The library is a treasure
After all, it is impossible to live without a book!
Let both old and young read,
Falling hopelessly in love with books!
Need the library more often
We all guys should visit
To develop properly
And don’t deprive your mind of food!
Happy All-Russian Library Day!
Every person knows for sure:
It is simply impossible to live without a book,
Much is mysterious and complex.
Congratulations on the holiday of minds,
Prose and lyric poetry.
We respect your work infinitely
And we comprehend your culture!
The country celebrates Library Day,
This is a glorious holiday, it cannot be forgotten.
In the age of rapid technology, wherever you look,
We cannot do without books; they are always needed.
Read for health, read for the soul,
Paper pages, we all should love.
Happy Library Day
Congratulations!
Everything here is like in a pharmacy:
Every day and hour
Medicines are not easy
They hand it into our hands,
What in other worlds
The door is opening for us!
Fabulous, magical
Every book has a world -
Like in the whole universe,
Where will you be alone?
Let the libraries
They live forever,
After all, the human mind
Books will only save you!
On a glorious library day
Why not open the book?
Let the children rejoice
They will learn to love.
We need different books
About war, medicine.
After all, they are important to us,
So kind and wonderful!
And on guard of the card index
Friend, senior comrade.
He knows everything, what and where,
He's a librarian!
Let life be a fairy tale,
All heroes will come to life.
May love, hope, faith,
They will quickly find the way to the heart!
The book is my best adviser,
The book is my good friend
I meet her every evening
And I change everything around.
I travel around countries
Without problems and without difficulty,
And without a visa, oddly enough,
I get there.
I'll visit the last century,
Believe it or not,
From my library -
I'll open the door there.
Free into the mysterious world
A man comes...
I am all readers today
Happy Library Day!