TOpaintings by Salvador Dali
Salvador Dali is rightfully considered one of the most famous artists last century. His paintings, depicting an entire era in the spirit of surrealism, are of great artistic value.
In 1924, the young artist Salvador Dali drew portrait close friend of Luis Bonuel. The Spanish film director is depicted as a concentrated man, whose heavy gaze is directed to the side.
The laconic background and dark tones enhance the serious atmosphere of the picture. This work painted in oils using a new technique, reflecting the artist's search for early period creativity. Individual style master manifested himself in the ability to combine the activity of form and psychological characteristics. Nowadays the canvas "Portrait of Luis Bonuel" stored at the Arts Center in Madrid .
The most famous work Dali is considered a painting "The Persistence of Memory", created in 1931. 
Working on landscape area of Port Ligata, the artist saw an unexpected continuation of the composition. The idea in Salvador’s head gave birth to the sight of cheese melting in the heat. So, against the backdrop of a rocky coast and a lonely olive tree, a “soft” watch appeared. The content of the canvas is filled symbolic images, reminiscent of the transience of time allotted to a person. In its own way, the work is a harbinger of the scientific and technological period in Dali’s work. Since 1934, the painting has been exhibited in the Museum contemporary art New York.
One of the original creations of a genius –
painting . 
This work was painted in gouache on newsprint in 1935 and was dedicated to the famous American actress Mae West. The portrait of a woman is presented in the form of a room: the composition consists of hair-curtains, a nose-fireplace, eyes-pictures and a sofa in the shape of lips.
Similar creative solution exists not only on paper, but also as an installation in the Dali Museum in Figueres.
In 1936, Spain found itself on the eve of civil war when over Madrid
clouds were gathering. It was the alarming state of his homeland that prompted Salvador Dali to create the painting "Pliable structure with boiled beans". 
The composition is based on a monstrous structure made of parts of the human body, dominating the earth. The absurdity of the image, complemented by boiled beans scattered below, evokes a feeling of confusion and misunderstanding. Painting is in Art Museum Philadelphia.
Job « last supper» was painted in 1955 under the influence of Renaissance art, especially Leonardo da Vinci.
The plot is based on the biblical story of Jesus' last meal with his apostles on the eve of the crucifixion. A note of modernity is introduced by the appearance of a modernist interior and glass walls, and the optical play is based on the tangibility of the figures of the disciples and the transparency of the depicted Christ. The canvas is exhibited at the National Gallery in Washington.
His wife Gala had a huge influence on the master’s work. Despite difficult relationships of this couple, Salvador Dali wrote great amount paintings depicting his wife. In 1975 he created the greatest illusion “Naked Gala looking at the sea”. View of the artist's naked wife against the background seascape when viewed at a distance of 18 meters, it turns into a portrait of American President Abraham Lincoln.
Here the digital method was used for the first time. The painting is kept in Figueres.
The hand of Salvador Dali owns almost 1,500 works, of which only a portion are represented by paintings. The remaining works are book illustrations, sculptures, costumes, decorations and jewelry.
Salvador Dali - "Self-Portrait with Raphael's Neck."
Salvador Dali - “The rhinoceros figure of Fideev’s Illis.”
Salvador Dali - "Flesh on the Stones."
Salvador Dali - "In Search of the Fourth Dimension."
Salvador Dali is one of the most famous people of the 20th century, who became a celebrity not just during his lifetime, but at a fairly young age. Dali is known as a graphic artist, sculptor, director and writer, but primarily as a painter. Only one of his teachers, Pablo Picasso, could compare with him in fame. And without exaggeration we can say that Salvador Dali is the only surrealist whose name every person has heard, no matter how far he is from art. It was he who coined the phrase “surrealism is me,” which he said on the day he was expelled from the group of surrealists.
The works of Salvador Dali amaze the imagination with the paradoxical nature of their figurative worldview and their ingenious unsurpassability. You can spend hours describing the paintings of Salvador Dali, but it is better to see them with your own eyes and form your own opinion about them. Below are some of the most famous paintings with titles and brief descriptions.
One of the first works of Salvador Dali. Made in an impressionist style.
The painting was created while the artist was searching for his own manner and style of execution. The atmosphere is reminiscent of De Chirico's paintings.
The canvas was made in a cubist manner unusual for Dali, in imitation of one of El Salvador’s teachers, Pablo Picasso.
Experiments with geometric forms already make one feel the mystical desert that is characteristic of Dali in the later “surreal” period of creativity.
Another name is “The Invisible Man”, the painting demonstrates one of the main techniques of Dali’s painting - metamorphosis, hidden meanings and contours of objects.
It is believed that the painting reveals the obsessions and childhood fears of Salvador Dali.
Like “Enlightened Pleasures,” the painting is a popular field of study among art historians for the artist’s personality.
The author's most famous and most discussed work among artists. Here ideas from a number of previous works are used: a self-portrait and ants, a soft clock and the coast of Cadaqués, the birthplace of El Salvador.
Gala is the artist’s beloved wife and is often present in his paintings. This painting reflects Dali's paranoid-critical method.
This is not a painting, but a sculpture in the style of surrealism. Despite the symbols of fertility - bread and ears of corn, Dali seems to emphasize the price that has to be paid for this: the woman’s face is full of ants eating her up.
One of Dali's outright mockeries of communism. Main character according to Dali himself, this is Lenin in a cap. Is not The only job on this topic. For example, in 1931 the artist wrote.
This is not just a picture. This work was written on paper and realized in the form of a real life-size room.
The head of roses is believed to be a tribute to Arcimboldo, famous artist, who used vegetables and fruits in his work to create portraits (eggplant nose, wheat hair, etc.).
This painting reflects the horror of a Spaniard who understands that his country is moving towards a terrible civil war.
Statue. The most famous Dalian item. The idea of boxes is also present in the artist’s paintings.
Another name is "The Metamorphosis of Narcissus". Deeply psychological work...
It is known that Dali spoke differently about Hitler. At least in the year the picture was painted, the main emotion towards Hitler was sympathy rather than anything else.
One of Salvador Dali's most famous "optical" paintings, in which he plays with color associations and angles of view. Look at the picture at different distances - you will see different scenes.
The brightness, lightness and illusory nature of what is happening. The long-legged elephant in the background is one of Dali's popular characters.
One of the paintings from the period of El Salvador’s passion for physics. Images, objects and faces are broken down into spherical corpuscles.
Crucifixion or Hypercubic Body (1954)
The original name “Corpus hypercubus” is often used in Russian-language literature without translation. The canvas depicts the crucifixion of Christ. Dali turns to religion, but writes biblical stories in his own manner, introducing a significant amount of mysticism into the paintings. And the artist’s wife, Gala, is often present in “religious” paintings.
Great and extraordinary man Salvador Dali was born in Spain in the city of Figueres in 1904 on May 11. His parents were very different. My mother believed in God, but my father, on the contrary, was an atheist. Salvador Dali's father's name was also Salvador. Many people believe that Dali was named after his father, but this is not entirely true. Although father and son had the same names, the younger Salvador Dali was named in memory of his brother, who died before he was two years old. This worried the future artist, as he felt like a double, some kind of echo of the past. Salvador had a sister who was born in 1908.
The childhood of Salvador Dali
Dali studied very poorly, was spoiled and restless, although he developed the ability to draw in childhood. Ramon Pichot became El Salvador's first teacher. Already at the age of 14 his paintings were at an exhibition in Figueres.In 1921, Salvador Dali went to Madrid and entered the Academy there fine arts. He didn't like studying. He believed that he himself could teach his teachers the art of drawing. He stayed in Madrid only because he was interested in communicating with his comrades. There he met Federico García Lorca and Luis Buñuel.
Studying at the Academy
In 1924, Dali was expelled from the academy for misbehavior. Returning there a year later, he was again expelled in 1926 without the right to reinstatement. The incident that led to this situation was simply amazing. During one of the exams, the academy professor asked to name the 3 greatest artists in the world. Dali replied that he would not answer questions of this kind, because not a single teacher from the academy had the right to be his judge. Dali was too contemptuous of teachers.
And by this time, Salvador Dali already had his own exhibition, which he visited himself. This was the catalyst for the artists to meet.
Salvador Dali's close relationship with Buñuel resulted in a film called “Un Chien Andalou,” which had a surrealistic slant. In 1929, Dali officially became a surrealist.
How Dali found his muse
In 1929, Dali found his muse. She became Gala Eluard. It is she who is depicted in many paintings by Salvador Dali. A serious passion arose between them, and Gala left her husband to be with Dali. At the time of meeting his beloved, Dali lived in Cadaqués, where he bought himself a hut without any special amenities. With the help of Gala Dali, it was possible to organize several excellent exhibitions, which took place in cities such as Barcelona, London, and New York.
In 1936, a very tragicomic moment happened. At one of his exhibitions in London Dali decided to give a lecture in a diver's suit. Soon he began to choke. Actively gesturing with his hands, he asked to take off his helmet. The public took it as a joke, and everything worked out.
By 1937, when Dali had already visited Italy, the style of his work had changed significantly. The works of the Renaissance masters were too strongly influenced. Dali was expelled from the surrealist society.
During World War II, Dali went to the United States, where he was recognized, and quickly achieved success. In 1941, the US Museum of Modern Art opened its doors for his personal exhibition. Having written his autobiography in 1942, Dali felt that he was truly famous, as the book sold out very quickly. In 1946, Dali collaborated with Alfred Hitchcock. Of course, looking at the success of his former comrade, Andre Breton could not miss the chance to write an article in which he humiliated Dali - “Salvador Dali - Avida Dollars” (“Rowing Dollars”).
In 1948, Salvador Dali returned to Europe and settled in Port Lligat, traveling from there to Paris and then back to New York.
Dali was very famous person. He did almost everything and was successful. It is impossible to count all his exhibitions, but the most memorable is the exhibition at the Tate Gallery, which was visited by about 250 million people, which cannot fail to impress.
Salvador Dali died in 1989 on January 23 after the death of Gala, who died in 1982.
The article contains paintings by Salvador Dali with titles, as well as the work of Salvador Dali, his path as an artist and how he came to surrealism. Below are links to more complete collections paintings of El Salvador.
Yes, I understand, the paragraph above looks like it would make your eyes bleed, but Google and Yandex have somewhat specific tastes (if you know what I mean) and it worked well for them, so I’m scared to change anything. Don't be afraid, it's not much further down there, but it's better.
The works of Salvador Dali.
Judgments, actions, paintings by Salvador Dali, everything had a slight touch of madness. This man was not just a surrealist artist, he himself was the embodiment surrealism.
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However, Dali did not come to surrealism right away. The work of Salvador Dali began primarily with a passion for impressionism and studying the techniques of classical academic painting. Dali's first paintings were landscapes of Figueres, where there were still no traces of a surreal vision of the world.
His passion for impressionism gradually faded away and Dali began to try his hand at cubism, drawing inspiration from the paintings of Pablo Picasso. Even in some of the master’s surreal works, elements of cubism can be traced. The work of Salvador Dali was also greatly influenced by Renaissance painting. He said many times that contemporary artists nothing compared to the titans of the past (and even earlier, vodka was sweeter and the grass was greener, a familiar song).
First learn to draw and write like the old masters, and only then do what you want - and they will respect you. Salvador Dali
The formation of the actual surrealistic style in the paintings of Salvador Dali began around the same time with his expulsion from the academy and his first exhibition in Barcelona. Only at the end of your life Dali will move away somewhat from surrealism and return to more realistic painting.
Despite the tense relationship between Salvador Dali and the surrealist crowd of that time, his image became the personification of surrealism and everything surreal in the minds of the masses. Dali's expression “surrealism is me” in modern world became true in the eyes of millions. Ask any person on the street who he associates with the word surrealism - almost everyone will answer without hesitation: “Salvador Dali.” His name is familiar even to those who do not quite understand the meaning and philosophy of surrealism and those who are not interested in painting. I would say that Dali has become a kind of mainstream in painting, despite the fact that the philosophy of his work is incomprehensible to many.
The secret of success of Salvador Dali
Salvador Dali had a rare ability to shock others; he was the hero of the lion's share of small talk of his era. Everyone spoke about the artist, from the bourgeoisie to the proletariat. Salvador was probably best actor from artists. Dali could easily be called a PR genius, both black and white. Salvador had an excellent ability to sell and promote himself as a brand. Salvador Dali's paintings were the embodiment of an extravagant personality, strange and extravagant, representing an uncontrolled flow of the subconscious and possessing a unique, recognizable style.
By the way, early works Dali is very similar to Yves Tanguy’s paintings, I couldn’t tell the difference. It is not clear who borrowed from whom; one woman said that it was Dali who borrowed the style from Tanguy (but this is inaccurate). So - steal, kill, borrow wisely and success awaits you. However, it is not so important who was the first (and the first in a similar style was Max Ernst - it was he who came up with the idea of carefully writing out schizoid images). It was Salvador, thanks to his artistic skill, who developed and fully embodied the ideas of surrealism.
Without exaggeration, Salvador Dali can be called the most famous surrealist XX century, because his name is familiar even to those who are completely far from painting. Some people consider him the greatest genius, others - a madman. But both the first and second unconditionally recognize the artist’s unique talent. His paintings are an irrational combination of real objects deformed in a paradoxical way. Dali was a hero of his time: the master’s work was discussed both in the highest circles of society and among the proletarians. He became a true embodiment of surrealism with the freedom of spirit, inconsistency and shockingness inherent in this painting movement. Today, anyone can access masterpieces created by Salvador Dali. The paintings, photos of which can be seen in this article, are capable of impressing every fan of surrealism.
The role of Gala in Dali's work
Salvador Dali left behind a huge creative legacy. Paintings with titles that evoke mixed feelings among many today attract art lovers so much that they deserve detailed consideration and description. The artist’s inspiration, model, support and main fan was his wife Gala (an emigrant from Russia). All his most famous paintings were painted during the period life together with this woman.
The Hidden Meaning of "The Persistence of Memory"
When considering Salvador Dali, it is worth starting with his most recognizable work - “The Persistence of Memory” (sometimes called “Time”). The canvas was created in 1931. The artist was inspired to paint the masterpiece by his wife Gala. According to Dali himself, the idea for the painting arose from the sight of something melting under the sun's rays. What did the master want to say by depicting a soft clock on canvas against the backdrop of a landscape?
The three soft dials decorating the foreground of the picture are identified with subjective time, which flows freely and unevenly fills all available space. The number of hours is also symbolic, because the number 3 on this canvas indicates the past, present and future. The soft state of the objects indicates the relationship between space and time, which was always obvious to the artist. There is also a solid clock in the picture, depicted with the dial down. They symbolize objective time, the course of which goes against humanity.
Salvador Dali also depicted his self-portrait on this canvas. The painting “Time” contains in the foreground an incomprehensible spread object framed by eyelashes. It was in this image that the author painted himself sleeping. In a dream, a person releases his thoughts, which while awake he carefully hides from others. Everything that can be seen in the picture is Dali’s dream - the result of the triumph of the unconscious and the death of reality.
Ants crawling on the body of a solid watch symbolize decay and rotting. In the painting, insects are arranged in the form of a dial with arrows and indicate that objective time destroys itself. A fly sitting on a soft watch was a symbol of inspiration for the painter. Ancient Greek philosophers spent a lot of time surrounded by these “Mediterranean fairies” (this is what Dali called flies). The mirror visible in the picture on the left is evidence of the impermanence of time; it reflects both objective and subjective worlds. The egg in the background symbolizes life, the dry olive symbolizes forgotten ancient wisdom, and eternity.
“Giraffe on Fire”: interpretation of images
By studying the paintings of Salvador Dali with descriptions, you can study the artist’s work more deeply and better understand the subtext of his paintings. In 1937, the artist’s brush produced the work “Giraffe on Fire.” This was a difficult period for Spain, since a little earlier it began. In addition, Europe was on the threshold of World War II, and Salvador Dali, like many progressive people of that time, felt its approach. Despite the fact that the master claimed that his “Giraffe on Fire” has nothing to do with the political events shaking the continent, the picture is thoroughly saturated with horror and anxiety.
In the foreground, Dali painted a woman standing in a pose of despair. Her hands and face are bloody, and it looks like their skin has been torn off. The woman looks helpless, she is unable to resist the impending danger. Behind her is a lady with a piece of meat in her hands (it is a symbol of self-destruction and death). Both figures stand on the ground thanks to thin supports. Dali often depicted them in his works to emphasize human weakness. The giraffe, after which the painting is named, is painted in the background. He is much fewer women, top part his torso is engulfed in fire. Despite his small size, he is the main character of the canvas, embodying the monster bringing the apocalypse.
Analysis of "Premonitions of Civil War"
It was not only in this work that Salvador Dali expressed his premonition of war. Paintings with titles indicating its approach appeared by the artist more than once. A year before “Giraffe,” the artist painted “Soft Construction with Boiled Beans” (otherwise known as “Premonition of the Civil War”). The structure of human body parts, depicted in the center of the canvas, resembles the outlines of Spain on a map. The structure on top is too bulky, it hangs over the ground and can collapse at any moment. Beans are scattered below the building, which look completely out of place here, which only emphasizes the absurdity of the political events taking place in Spain in the second half of the 30s.
Description of "Faces of War"
“The Face of War” is another work left by the surrealist to his fans. The painting dates from 1940 - a time when Europe was engulfed in hostilities. The canvas depicts a human head with a face frozen in agony. She is surrounded on all sides by snakes, and instead of eyes and mouth she has countless skulls. It seems that the head is literally stuffed with death. The painting symbolizes the concentration camps that took the lives of millions of people.
Interpretation of "Dream"
“The Dream” is a painting by Salvador Dali, created by him in 1937. It depicts a huge sleeping head supported by eleven thin supports (exactly the same as those of the women in the painting “Giraffe on Fire”). Crutches are everywhere, they support the eyes, forehead, nose, lips. The person has no body, but has an unnaturally stretched back thin neck. The head represents sleep, and the crutches indicate support. As soon as each part of the face finds its support, the person collapses into the world of dreams. It's not just people who need support. If you look closely, in the left corner of the canvas you can see a small dog, whose body is also leaning on a crutch. You can also think of supports as threads that allow your head to float freely during sleep, but do not allow it to completely lift off the ground. The blue background of the canvas further emphasizes the detachment of what is happening on it from the rational world. The artist was sure that this is exactly what a dream looks like. The painting by Salvador Dali was included in his series of works “Paranoia and War”.
Images of Gala
Salvador Dali also painted his beloved wife. Paintings with the names “Angelus Gala”, “Madonna of Port Ligata” and many others directly or indirectly indicate the presence of Dyakonova in the plots of the works of the genius. For example, in “Galatea with the Spheres” (1952), he depicted his life partner as a divine woman, whose face shines through a large number of balls. The wife of a genius hovers above real world in the upper ethereal layers. Became his muse the main character such paintings as “Galarina”, where she is depicted with a bare left breast, “Atomic Leda”, in which Dali presented his naked wife in the form of the ruler of Sparta. Almost everything female images, present on the canvases, inspired the painter by his faithful wife.
Impression of the artist's work
Photos depicting paintings by Salvador Dali, high resolution allow you to study his work down to the smallest detail. The artist lived long life and left behind several hundred works. Each of them is unique and incomparable inner world, depicted by a genius named Salvador Dali. Pictures with names known to everyone since childhood can inspire, cause delight, bewilderment or even disgust, but not a single person will remain indifferent after viewing them.