Approximate options for introduction and conclusion in the direction of “honor and dishonor”. Our sample: an essay on “Honor and Dishonor”

“Adventure literature” includes those works that are characterized by adventure themes, dynamics and sharpness of plot twists, and intense action. There is another concept that is associated with this type of work - this is adventure literature.

What is adventure literature

First of all, it is worth mentioning the origins of adventure literature. Already in ancient Greek novels there are elements of this genre - travel, shipwrecks, captivity and attacks by pirates, storms at sea and various obstacles.

Adventure literature has elements of chivalric and Gothic novels. IN early XIX century, the world that was known to people before began to change rapidly and this led to the emergence of adventure literature.

Shipbuilding and navigation developed, many distant countries became more accessible and it became possible to describe them. The development of such literature was greatly influenced by European research into the countries of colonization. This became a well-known motif in adventure literature and ideas for new, more adventurous novels.

One of the first adventure novels is considered to be “The Jungle Book” by R. Kipling, which was written in 1894-1895. Other writers began to use elements of adventure literature in their works of a different genre.

A striking example of this is the novel by A. Dumas “The Three Musketeers” - the journey for the queen’s pendants in England can be called a fascinating adventure element.

Heroes living by standards of honor

Heroes of adventure novels are very special. The main qualities of their character are honesty and courage, devotion to their ideals and the ability to take decisive action. They are unshakable and know how to cope with their fear.

Since adventure novels often raise the issue of confrontation between good and evil, the main characters act on the side of good and defend justice and protect the weak. Often the main characters are strong adventurers, but this is not a necessary condition for an adventure novel.

They fight for the highest ideals - for freedom and equality, for their honor and for the honor of other people. Honor is extremely important for such heroes; they really live by this very law, and teach us to be more courageous and fair. Heroes who live by standards of honor are the many-sided and brave heroes of the novels of Jules Verne, the heroes of the works of Stevenson and Dumas.

What makes a book and its characters immortal?

The world of adventure novels is so interesting and rich that it attracts the attention of both adults and children. For many who read such books in childhood, the adventures in it and its brave heroes are remembered for a lifetime.

Incredible journeys, constant overcoming of obstacles, courage and fearlessness of the main characters - all this not only delights, but also teaches you to look at the world more broadly.

There are many works in literature that have already been recognized as immortal, since many years have passed since they were written, but they are still popular and delight each subsequent generation.

  • A person who betrayed his loved one can be called dishonest
  • True personality traits are revealed in difficult life situations
  • Sometimes actions that seem dishonest at first glance turn out to be necessary
  • A man of honor will not betray his own moral principles even in the face of death
  • War brings out dishonest people
  • Actions done out of anger and envy are always dishonorable
  • Honor must be defended
  • A dishonest person sooner or later receives retribution for his actions
  • A person who betrays his moral principles is dishonest

Arguments

A.S. Pushkin “The Captain's Daughter”. In the work we see two completely opposite heroes: Pyotr Grinev and Alexey Shvabrin. For Petr Grinev, the concept of honor is key when accepting important decisions. He does not betray his principles even when he is threatened with execution: the hero refuses to swear allegiance to Pugachev. He decides to rescue Masha Mironova from Belogorsk fortress captured by the enemy, although it is very dangerous. When Pyotr Grinev is arrested, he tells the whole truth, but does not mention Marya Ivanovna, so as not to spoil her already miserable life. Alexey Shvabrin is a cowardly man, capable of doing vile things, looking for more favorable conditions. He takes revenge on Masha Mironova for refusing to marry him, at the first opportunity he goes over to Pugachev’s side, and in a duel with Pyotr Grinev he shoots in the back. All this suggests that he is a dishonest person.

A.S. Pushkin “Eugene Onegin”. Evgeny Onegin does not perceive Tatyana Larina’s letter telling about her feelings as something serious. After the duel with Lensky, the hero leaves the village. Tatyana’s feelings do not subside; she thinks about Evgeniy all the time. Time passes. At one of the social evenings, Evgeny Onegin appears, to whom society is still alien. There he sees Tatiana. The hero explains himself to her, Tatyana also confesses her love for Onegin, but she cannot betray her husband. In this situation, Tatyana maintains her honor and dignity, respecting own desires, but high moral principles.

A.S. Pushkin “Mozart and Salieri”. The great composer Mozart was given a gift from above. Salieri is a hard worker who has achieved success through many years of work. Out of envy, Salieri decides to commit not only a dishonest, but also an inhumane act - he throws poison into Mozart's glass. Left alone, Salieri comprehends Mozart’s words about the incompatibility of villainy and genius. He cries, but does not repent. Salieri is glad that he fulfilled his “duty.”

L.N. Tolstoy “War and Peace”. Speaking of dishonor, it is impossible not to turn to the Kuragin family. All members of this family are immoral, devoted only to money, and only outwardly seem to be patriots. Trying to get at least part of Pierre Bezukhov's inheritance, Prince Vasily decides to marry him to his daughter Helen. She cheats on the honest, devoted, good-natured Pierre, without feeling any remorse. Anatol Kuragin commits an equally disgusting act: being married, he attracts the attention of Natasha Rostova and prepares an escape attempt, which ends in failure. Reading the work, we understand that such dishonest people cannot be truly happy. Their successes are temporary. True happiness comes from heroes like Pierre Bezukhov: moral, true to their word, truly loving their Motherland.

N.V. Gogol “Taras Bulba”. Andriy, the son of Taras Bulba, betrays his father and homeland: unable to resist the power of love for a Polish woman, he goes over to the side of the enemy and fights against those whom he only recently considered comrades. Old Taras kills his son because he cannot forgive him for this dishonorable act. Ostap, the eldest son of Taras Bulba, shows himself completely differently. He fights the enemy to the last, dies in terrible agony, but remains true to his moral principles.

A.N. Ostrovsky “Thunderstorm”. Katerina, who grew up in an atmosphere of love and care, cannot live well with a weak-willed husband and a wayward Kabanikha. The girl falls in love with Boris, this brings her both happiness and sorrow. Katerina’s betrayal is a betrayal that she cannot survive as a moral person. The heroine decides to commit suicide, knowing that she has committed a grave sin that an already terrible society will not forgive. Katerina can hardly be called a demon an honest man, despite the deed she committed.

M. Sholokhov “The Fate of Man.” Andrei Sokolov, the main character of the work, is not without reason called a man of honor. Its the best moral qualities revealed themselves during the war, in captivity of the Germans. The hero told the truth about the work that the prisoners do. Someone reported on Andrei Sokolov, which is why Mueller called him. The German wanted to shoot the hero, but before his death he offered to drink “to the victory of German weapons.” Andrei Sokolov is a person incapable of such a dishonorable act, so he refused. He drank to his death, but did not eat, showing the strength of spirit of the Russian people. He refused to eat even after the second glass. Muller called Sokolov a worthy soldier and sent him back with bread and a piece of lard. For Andrei Sokolov, it was a matter of honor to share the food among everyone, despite the fact that he himself was very hungry.

N. Karamzin “Poor Liza.” Erast, man noble origin, falls in love with Lisa, an ordinary peasant woman. At first, the young man dreams of leaving his society for the sake of their future happiness. Lisa cannot help but believe him, she is so overcome by love that she without a doubt gives herself to Erast. But the flighty young man loses at cards a large amount money, loses all his fortune. He decides to marry a rich widow, and Liza says that he is going to war. Isn't this a dishonorable act? When Lisa finds out about the deception, Erast tries to pay her off. The poor girl doesn’t need money, she doesn’t see the point in living and eventually dies.

V. Rasputin “French Lessons”. Young teacher Lidiya Mikhailovna teaches French and is class teacher the main character of the work. When the boy comes to school beaten, the traitor Tishkin reveals that he is playing for money. The teacher is in no hurry to scold the hero. Little by little, Lidia Mikhailovna learns how difficult life is for the child: his home is far away, there is little food, and there is not enough money. The teacher tries to help by inviting the boy to play for money with her. On the one hand, her action is unacceptable. On the other hand, it cannot be called bad, because it was committed for a good purpose. The director finds out that Lidiya Mikhailovna is playing with a student for money and fires her. But it is clear that there is nothing to condemn the teacher for: the apparent dishonorable act actually brings goodness.

A.P. Chekhov “The Jumper”. Olga Ivanovna is married to doctor Osip Ivanovich Dymov. Her husband loves her very much. He works hard to pay for his wife's hobbies. Olga Ivanovna meets the artist Ryabovsky and cheats on her husband. Dymov guesses about the betrayal, but does not show it, but tries to work even harder and harder. The relationship between Olga Ivanovna and Ryabovsky reaches a dead end. At this time, Dymov becomes infected with diphtheria while fulfilling his medical duty. When he dies, Olga Ivanovna realizes how dishonest and immoral her behavior was. She admits that she has lost a truly worthy person.

Preparing for

final essay

“A SATISFIED MAN” (prose poem) A young man is skipping along the streets of the capital. His movements are cheerful, brisk; the eyes are shining, the lips are grinning, the tender face is pleasantly red... He is all contentment and joy. What happened to him? Did he get an inheritance? Has he been promoted? Is he in a hurry for a love date? Or did he simply have a good breakfast - and a feeling of health, a feeling of well-fed strength surged through all his limbs? Wouldn’t they have placed your beautiful octagonal cross on his neck, O Polish King Stanislaw! No. He composed a slander against an acquaintance, spread it carefully, heard it, this same slander, from the lips of another acquaintance - and I believed her myself. Oh, how pleased, how kind even this sweet, promising young man is at this moment! February, 1878

Prose poem

"Satisfied man"

I. S. Turgenev

What moral qualities of a person were condemned in the work?

Moral meanness and dishonor

"Satisfied man"

Does harm to others

(composed slander)

"promising man"

HONOR -...HONOR

  • Honor- this is that high spiritual power that keeps a person from meanness, betrayal, lies and cowardice. This is the core that strengthens the individual in choosing an action; this is a situation where conscience is the judge.
  • Life often tests people, presenting them with a choice - to act in honor and take the blow or be cowardly and go against their conscience in order to gain benefit and avoid troubles, possibly death.
  • A person always has a choice, and how he will act depends on his moral principles. The path of honor is difficult, but retreat from it, the loss of honor is even more painful.

Honor or dishonor?

Being a social, rational and conscious being, a person cannot help but think about how others treat him, what they think about him, what assessments are given to his actions and his entire life. At the same time, he cannot help but think about his place among other people. This spiritual connection between a person and society is expressed in the concepts of Honor and Dignity.

“Honor is my life,” Shakespeare wrote, “they have grown into one, and to lose honor is for me the same as losing life.”

Possible topic formulations:

  • Take care of your honor from a young age...
  • Can honor resist dishonor?
  • Do you agree with P. Corneille’s statement “We have no right to live when honor is lost”?
  • Are there people of honor these days?
  • Is it easy to live without honor and conscience?
  • Honor and honesty: how are these concepts related?
  • What an honor if you have nothing to eat!
Aphorisms

The strong are not the best, but the honest ones. Honor and self-esteem are the strongest. (F. M. Dostoevsky)

Honor cannot be taken away, it can be lost. (A.P. Chekhov)

Our honor lies in following the best and improving the worst... (Plato)

Honor is external conscience, and conscience is internal honor. (Arthur Schopenhauer)

Dishonor

To deprive another of his honor is to deprive him of his own.

Publius Syrus

I will endure injustice, but not dishonor.

Honor is more valuable than life.

Schiller F.

The one who betrayed love and who left the battle carries with him equal dishonor.

Corneille Pierre

I agree to endure any misfortune, But I will not agree for my honor to suffer.

Corneille Pierre

Every dishonesty is a step towards dishonor.

V. Sinyavsky

True honor cannot tolerate untruth.

Shamelessness is the soul's tolerance for dishonor in the name of profit. Plato

Honor is the reward given for virtue... Aristotle

Honor from the dishonest is also dishonor. Publius Syrus

Honor is the diamond on the hand of virtue. Voltaire

A dishonest person is ready for a dishonest deed.

Proverb

Spring of honor, our idol!

And this is what the world revolves on!

(A.S. Pushkin)

The direction is based on polar concepts associated with a person’s choice: to be faithful to the voice of conscience, to follow moral principles, or to follow the path of betrayal, lies and hypocrisy.

Many writers focused their attention on depicting different manifestations of man: from fidelity moral rules to various forms compromise with conscience, up to a deep moral decline

Introduction, based on FIPI comments to the direction

Honor... Dishonor... Life and society set before every person moral choice: live as your conscience dictates, follow moral principles or follow the path of dishonor, achieve everything in life through betrayal, lies and hypocrisy. ….

I think that... Undoubtedly... It seems to me that... In my opinion….

Many writers focused their attention on depicting various manifestations of man: from loyalty to moral rules to various forms of compromise with conscience, up to deep moral failure. So, …

Your opinion on this topic

+ transition to arguments from literature

Code of Noble Honor on the pages of literary works

The history of the Russian duel of the 19th century is a history of human tragedies, high impulses and passions. The dueling tradition is associated with the concept of honor in the noble society of that time. There was even a code of noble honor. The willingness to pay with one's life for the inviolability of one's personal dignity presupposed an acute awareness of this dignity.

A.S. Pushkin, the “slave of honor,” defending the honor of his wife and his honor, challenged Dantes to a duel, because “slandered by rumor” could not live and put an end to dishonor at the cost own life. M.Yu. Lermontov also fell victim to dishonest and evil envious people.

In many works of literature, honor is a measure of the humanity and decency of the heroes.

Honor as the embodiment of the hero's spiritual strength Honor as the embodiment of the hero's spiritual strength

Family honor is a category of folk morality. The defender of popular ideas about honor and dignity is the merchant Kalashnikov in the famous “Song about the Merchant Kalashnikov...” M.Yu. Lermontov. Having based the plot on a real event, Lermontov fills it with deep moral sense. Kalashnikov comes out to fight “for the holy mother truth”, for family values, for the honor of his wife. The image of the merchant Kalashnikov is close to the people's ideal. Just like the heroes folk epics, Stepan fights for honor and justice, defends eternal values.

Honor as the embodiment of the hero's spiritual strength

« But your honor is my guarantee, and I boldly entrust myself to her", - lines from Tatyana Larina’s letter from the novel by A.S. Pushkin’s “Eugene Onegin,” which concludes a declaration of love, not only expresses the young girl’s hope for the decency and dignity of her chosen one. They also convey faith that the honor of the heroine herself will not be violated.

For Larina, the concept of honor and moral purity is the basis of her worldview. Guided by her idea of ​​duty, she remains faithful to her husband, rejecting Onegin’s love. It is possible to sacrifice love, but not to sacrifice honor.

Honor as the embodiment of the spiritual strength of the hero Antithesis honor-dishonor in 20th century literature

(V. Bykov “Sotnikov”).

The literature about the Great Patriotic War does not shy away from the problem of preserving honor. Patriotic War. Become a coward, dishonor yourself with betrayal and continue to live with it - this is the choice Rybak makes. He agrees to serve as a policeman, knocks the support from under the feet of his former fellow soldier and becomes the executioner of the one with whom he fought shoulder to shoulder just yesterday. He remains to live and suddenly catches a look full of hatred. Hatred towards him, a coward and a traitor, a dishonest person. Now he is an enemy - both for people and for himself too... Fate deprives Rybak of the opportunity to commit suicide, he will live with his stigma of dishonor.

Literature to help

  • D. Fonvizin “Undergrowth”
  • A. Griboedov “Woe from Wit”
  • A. Pushkin “The Captain's Daughter”
  • A. Pushkin “Dubrovsky”
  • M. Lermontov “Song about Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich...”
  • M. Lermontov “The Fugitive”
  • N. Gogol “Taras Bulba”
  • L. Tolstoy “War and Peace”
  • F. Dostoevsky “Crime and Punishment”
  • A. Green “Green Lamp”.
  • M. Sholokhov “The Fate of Man”
  • V. Bykov “Obelisk”; "Sotnikov"
  • B. Vasiliev “Not on the lists”
  • Prosper Merimee "Matteo Falcone"

Argumentation

Prose poem

"Satisfied man"

  • Formulating your position in the form of a thesis;
  • Micro-output design,
  • using quote

I. S. Turgenev

Dishonor, in my opinion, is…………….. Let's remember …………….. The writer draws ………………….. By asking a series of rhetorical questions, the author tries to understand the reason ………………………… The answer amazes us: ………… Understand author's position Irony allows us ……………………………. Reading this work, I remember the words….(proverb)…. + micro-output. Let us recall the prose poem by I. S. Turgenev “The Contented Man.” The writer draws a young man who is all contentment and joy. By asking a series of rhetorical questions, the author tries to understand the reason for this mood. The answer amazes us: the hero is pleased that he composed a slander about another. Bitter irony allows us to understand the author’s position: “a promising young man.” Reading this work, I remember the words of Publius Sirus: “To deprive another of the honor is to deprive one of your own.” Turgenev's hero, I think, dishonored himself first of all.

So, in conclusion, I would like to say that………………. I think that……………………………. At the end I would like to remember the lines …………………..

So, in conclusion, I want to say that each of us will go our own way in life, each has our own path, full of ups and downs. And yet, I think that the main thing for a person is to be honest both to himself and to others. In the end, I would like to recall the lines of A. S. Pushkin:

Spring of honor, our idol!

And this is what the world revolves on!

Perhaps honor is a heavy burden for everyone, and only a strong personality, brought up in honesty and morality, can bear it. Of course, everyone chooses for himself whether to follow the path of honor or live without it, omitting all unnecessary moral prejudices and pangs of conscience. However, it becomes sad at the moment when such a concept as “honor” is not initially included in a person’s upbringing, because in the future it becomes a tragedy for an entire society. After all, moral decay, the fall of moral principles leads to the collapse of both an individual and an entire nation.

Yuri Levitansky

Everyone chooses for themselves

Everyone chooses for themselves

woman, religion, road.

To serve the devil or the prophet -

everyone chooses for themselves.

Everyone chooses for themselves

a word for love and for prayer.

A sword for a duel, a sword for battle

everyone chooses for themselves.

Everyone chooses for themselves.

Shield and armor, staff and patches,

measure of final reckoning

everyone chooses for themselves.

Everyone chooses for themselves.

I also choose - as best I can.

I have no complaints against anyone.

Everyone chooses for themselves.

Homework Compose and write down complex plan for each of these topics:

  • How are the concepts of “honor” and “fatherland” related?
  • What does it mean to walk the path of honor?
  • What pushes a person to commit dishonest acts?

arguments for an essay

Essays on the topic of honor on our website:

⁠ _____________________________________________________________________________________________

The problem of honor and dishonor is one of the most important in a person’s life. We are taught from childhood that acting dishonestly is bad. Walking past the playground, we hear every now and then: “This is not fair! We must replay!”
That's the definition honor we find in the dictionary S.I. Ozhegova:
There you can see the definition of the word "honest":
In the dictionary V.I. Dahl gives the following sayings about dishonor:

Honor is a moral category. The concept of honor is inextricably linked with the concept of conscience, that is, to be an honest person is to live according to conscience, according to deep inner convictions that one thing is good and the other is bad.
A person faces the problem of what to do: honestly or dishonestly (lie or tell the truth; betray or remain faithful to the country, person, word, principles, etc.) literally every day. That's why all world literature addressed her one way or another.
the problem of honor and dishonor is one of the most important. Erast, a flighty young man, a nobleman, carried away by Lisa, a peasant girl, thinks of leaving his usual society for her sake and abandoning his previous way of life. But in the end his dreams turn out to be self-deception. Liza, deeply in love with Erast, sincerely believes young man and gives him the most precious thing that she, a poor girl, has - her maiden honor. Karamzin bitterly reproaches Lisa for this act:

But if we can understand and justify Lisa (she is truly in love!), then it is impossible to justify Erast. Brought up in a noble environment in such a way that he cannot earn a living on his own, the hero, who is facing a debt trap because he lost his entire fortune at cards, decides to marry a rich widow. Liza, waiting for her lover from the war, accidentally finds out about everything, and Erast, taken by surprise, wants to pay off the girl with money. The act is deeply dishonest, showing Erast’s cowardice, his lack of will, and selfishness. Lisa turned out to be more decent than Erast, paying for her love and lost honor at a very high price - her own life.
All heroes are tested for honor. Take care of honor from a young age - this is the main instruction of his father to Pyotr Grinev, who is going to serve. And the hero honorably fulfills the parent’s order. He refuses to swear allegiance to Pugachev, while another hero, Alexey Shvabrin, does this without much hesitation. Shvabrin is a traitor, but if his action could be explained only by a completely understandable fear of death, then it could at least somehow be justified. But Shvabrin is a vile, low person. We know this from how he tried to denigrate Masha Mironova in the eyes of Grinev, how he meanly wounded Peter during a duel. Therefore, his betrayal is quite natural and cannot be justified.
Pugachev’s henchmen, who betrayed him, also show themselves to be dishonest people. While Pugachev himself, although presented by Pushkin as an ambiguous figure, turned out to be a man of honor (he gratefully remembers the sheepskin coat given by Grinev; at the request of the main character, he immediately stands up for Masha and frees her from Shvabrin’s captivity).
the problem of honor is also key. Both main characters, Evgeny Onegin and Tatyana Larina, pass the test of honor. For Onegin, this test consists of refusing or agreeing to a duel with Lensky. Although according to unwritten rules secular society refusing a duel was cowardly, dishonest (committed an act - answer!), in the case of Lensky, greater dignity and honor for Onegin would have been to apologize and refuse the duel. But Evgeniy showed cowardice, fearing the condemnation of the world: he did not explain himself to Vladimir. The result of the duel is known to everyone: the young poet died in the prime of his life. Thus, formally, Onegin was not guilty of anything: he accepted the challenge and fate turned out to be more favorable to him than to Lensky. But the hero's conscience was unclean. It was the consciousness that he acted dishonestly, dishonestly, in our opinion, that forced Evgeniy to leave society for seven long years.
Tatyana passed her honor exam with great dignity. She still loves Onegin, which she sincerely admits to him, but refuses a relationship with him because she wants to preserve the good name of her family. For her, married woman, this connection is not possible.
A.S. himself Pushkin died tragically at the dawn of his strength, defending the honor of his wife, Natalya Nikolaevna, who was accused of having an affair with the young Frenchman Dantes. On his death M.Yu. Lermontov wrote wonderful words:
the concept of honor is replaced by the concept of benefit. It is not without reason that the writer characterizes him as a person of a cautious and cool character. Since childhood, Chichikov has well learned his father’s order to “take care and save a penny.” And so little Pavlusha sells food to his classmates, makes a wax bullfinch and sells it the same way. Having matured, he does not shun a shameless scam with the purchase of “dead souls”, finding an approach to each seller, deceiving someone, having written for this incredible story(as he did with Manilov), simply without explaining anything to someone (Korobochka). But other landowners (Nozdryov, Sobakevich, Plyushkin) are fully aware of the meaning of this event, but nevertheless their “honor” does not suffer in the least from Chichikov’s proposal. Each of these landowners happily sells “dead souls” to the main character, thereby improving their financial situation.
Officials in the poem are also shown to be unscrupulous and dishonest people. And although the work does not contain large, detailed images, Gogol gives beautiful miniature portraits of government servants. So, Ivan Antonovich Kuvshinnoye Rylo is a typical official who, taking advantage of his official position, extorts bribes from visitors. It is he who introduces Chichikov to all the intricacies of the bureaucratic machine.
Unlike the poem

presented detailed description life and morals of officials of a small town N. All of them are dishonest, since they do not hesitate to take bribes, and they do not really hide it. The officials feel like the rightful owners of the town, and the only thing the mayor is afraid of is denunciation. The habit of taking and giving bribes is so deeply rooted in the minds of officials that the best remedy to appease Khlestakov, whom they take for an auditor, they also consider a bribe. Khlestakov, a young man, according to Gogol’s definition, “without a king in his head,” not brought up in strict concepts of honor and dignity, having lost at cards in St. Petersburg and sitting in a hotel in the town of N penniless in his pocket, happily accepts money from officials, at first even not understanding what was the matter and why suddenly he was so incredibly lucky. He doesn't care about the consequences of his words and actions. And he is happy to deceive, attributing to himself more and more merits (and on friendly terms with Pushkin, and he writes and publishes in magazines, and knows all the ministers), he is not embarrassed by the fact that he declared his love to Marya Antonovna, his daughter the mayor, and his wife Anna Andreevna, and then even promised to marry Marya Antonovna.
honor turned out to be an empty phrase for Andriy - youngest son Taras, the old Cossack colonel. Andriy easily betrays the Cossacks for the sake of his beloved, the Polish lady. Taras and Andria’s brother, Ostap, are not like that. For them, Cossack honor is most important. The father, no matter how hard it was for him, mad with anger after seeing his son slashing at his own Cossacks in battle, kills his son with a shot.
speaks for itself. The hero of the story is a boy who was entrusted by teenagers during a game to guard an imaginary military warehouse, having taken his word of honor not to leave his post. And he didn’t leave, despite the fact that everyone had long since left and the park was getting dark and scary. Only the permission of a military man, who happened to be nearby, freed the child from this promise.
In life it also often happens that the word, given by man, turns out to be above any personal benefits, circumstances, etc. All this speaks of the high honor of such people. This is what happened with A.P. Chekhov, who refused the title of academician after the same title was deprived of M. Gorky, for whom Anton Pavlovich at one time warmly voted and whom he warmly congratulated on his election. But the Academy of Sciences decided to reverse its decision. Chekhov categorically disagreed with this. He said that his vote in favor of electing Gorky as an academician was sincere and the Academy’s decision was absolutely inconsistent with his personal opinion.
In the works of A.P. Chekhov's problem of honor, including professional honor, was raised more than once.

he talks about Doctor Osip Stepanovich Dymov, who remained faithful to his medical duty to the end. He decides to suck out diphtheria films from a sick boy, although this was very dangerous for the doctor, and therefore was not prescribed as a mandatory treatment measure. But Dymov goes for it, gets infected and dies.

Dream and reality
The concepts of “dream” and “reality” are in many ways opposed and at the same time closely related; they aim at understanding various ideas about the world and the meaning of life, at thinking about how reality gives rise to a dream and how a person’s dream raises him above everyday life.
There are many heroes in literature who have different attitudes to dreams: some are inspired by noble aspirations and are ready to realize them, others are captured by beautiful-minded dreams, others are deprived of a high dream and are subordinated to base goals.

Final essay in the direction of Dream and Reality

School essays on this topic, as an option for preparing for the final essay.


Should you believe in a dream?
Dream. Who doesn't know this word? Who doesn't dream of the latest model smartphone? beautiful dress, expensive car? Who hasn't imagined themselves in the role famous actor, popular singer or a statesman?

I think that every person, child or adult, has their own dream. If a person does not dream, his life is boring and monotonous. A dream gives meaning to life and gives us hope for the best. Dreams take your breath away and take you away from reality. Thanks to them, we can imagine what is actually impossible, and this is so wonderful!

Dreams make a person perform miracles. Therefore, I believe that dreams are very necessary, without them the world would not be so beautiful.

I believe that the power of dreams can change lives, turn the whole world upside down, and create a miracle. The author of the wonderful story “Scarlet Sails,” Alexander Green, sincerely believed in this. The writer depicted this force, for which there are no barriers, nothing is impossible. You just need to firmly believe in your dream and wait for a miracle.

In the story “Scarlet Sails” we meet young Assol, raised by a kind and loving father. The girl lives alone: ​​her peers push her away, adults don’t like her, transferring their dislike for her father onto her. Assol is alive with her only dream, which was given to her by Egle, a famous collector of songs, legends, stories and fairy tales. He once said that someday a prince would come for her on a ship with scarlet sails. And from then on, Assol looked hopefully at the horizon, waiting for scarlet sails.
The second main character of the story is Arthur Gray, who dreamed of becoming a captain. At the age of 15, he joined the ship as a simple sailor. After four years of hard work, Arthur learns the craft of the sea and takes the helm of his ship.

Having learned what Assol was dreaming about, the young man decided that the dream of the beautiful stranger must certainly come true. And he will definitely help. Yes, in the morning summer day Gray and Assol found each other.

Here it is - the magical, all-conquering power of dreams. The girl was waiting for a miracle, she was ready for it, she believed in it - and it happened.

A dream, if you believe in it with all the strength of your soul, becomes a powerful creative force. And in this in the best possible way the beautiful and good story Alexandra Green, who inspired director Alexander Ptushko to shoot a feature film of the same name. The script for it was written by Alexander Green and Alexey Nagorny. The wonderful cast was led by Anastasia Vetrinskaya and Vasily Lanovoy. They implement main idea the author of the story and script that a person needs to have a cherished dream in his life, deeply believe and strive for it, and only then will it come true.

Everything is in our hands, we just need to want it, put in all our efforts, all our perseverance.

Dream and believe! May every person be fulfilled cherished dream, because this is real happiness, to have what you really want.

Essay on the topic: Dream and reality

The magical power of dreams (based on the extravaganza story by A. Green "Scarlet Sails").
All children believe in fairy tales and miracles, but few manage to maintain this belief as they enter adulthood. Immersed in everyday life everyday problems, they become boring, gloomy, predictable ordinary people.

The main character of A. Green's story "Scarlet Sails" Assol is a happy exception to this rule. Having grown up among down-to-earth, embittered people, she managed not only to withstand their barbs and offensive ridicule, but also not to doubt her fate.

WITH early childhood Assol loved to listen to fascinating stories about sea adventures that her father, an experienced sailor, told her. Going to a city not far from Kaperna to “carry goods” to the store, she often plunged into a fantasy world, talking with the inhabitants of the ships and houses that Longren made. During one of these walks, the girl met the wandering storyteller Egle, who predicted that a prince from a distant country would sail for her on a ship with scarlet sails, and she would become a princess.

From that day on, the expectation of a miracle settled in Assol's soul - and it was so sincere, childishly innocent, that it found a response in the surrounding space.

At this time, far from the fishing village, in a family castle, a romantic and dreamy boy grew up, in love with the sea and ships. Being a purposeful, courageous and strong-willed person, the grown-up Gray decided to leave his father’s house in order to fulfill his dream. While still a cabin boy, he managed to gain the respect and approval of the experienced crew. Quickly accumulating knowledge in the field of navigation and acquiring the necessary skills, the young man eventually became a captain. His heart remained open to miracles, therefore, seeing Assol sleeping in a forest clearing, and then learning her story and prediction, he realized how dear she was to him, and decided to make the long-awaited fairy tale come true: “... when the soul conceals the grain of a fiery plant - a miracle, do It's a miracle for him if you're able to. New soul He will have a new one for you."

So magical power dreams made two kind and loving people happy.

Essay “Dream and Reality” based on A. Green’s extravaganza story “Scarlet Sails”

Assol was a poor girl. Her mother died and she lived with her father. No one in the city liked them, especially their father. Her father used to be a sailor, and when he returned, he began to make wooden toys. One day Assol went to the store to give her father’s toys to the seller, and noticed a very beautiful boat with scarlet sails in the basket. Assol lowered him into the water, and suddenly the current caught him and carried him forward. Assol rushed after the boat. The toy led the girl to a man who introduced himself as a wizard. He predicted to her that one day a beautiful ship with scarlet sails, on which a handsome prince would sail, would sail to the shores of Kaperna. A boat will separate from the ship to the sound of beautiful music. And the handsome prince will put her on a ship, and she will leave forever for a beautiful country. Assol was a dreamy girl and believed in this prediction. Since then, the city began to consider her completely crazy. But Assol didn’t care. She lived this dream. She really believed that one day a prince would sail for her under scarlet sails. At the same time, Arthur Gray was born far from Assol. He came into a rich, wealthy family and could have lived a calm, balanced life, but he was not like his parents. Gray was thirsty for adventure and one day he ran away from home and joined a ship as a cabin boy. Arthur tried very hard, practiced, and after a certain period of time he became a captain on his own ship from a cabin boy. One day he went fishing with his sailor. Gray saw a sleeping girl there. He really liked her. He took the most expensive beautiful ring from his finger and put it on her finger. Then he went with the sailor to a nearby tavern. There he learned about Assol and the prediction. He wanted to fulfill it. In this a wonderful fairy tale, as in all others, a good and happy ending. Gray sailed to Assol under scarlet sails, put her on a ship, and they sailed away forever to a beautiful country. This work can partially be called a fairy tale. Firstly, Green has an area that does not exist on the map, names that do not exist in this world. And there, as in all fairy tales, there is a happy ending. There is another moment of magic in this work: the fact that the wizard’s prediction came true, although when he said this, he did not suspect that this would be exactly the case. He just wanted to please Assol. But, on the other hand, this is not about magic. After all, the main characters themselves ensured that the wizard’s prediction came true. The essence of this fairy tale is that if you really believe and make an effort, everything will come true. Although this work is more about idealism, I believe that in real world this is impossible. And in general, in this fairy tale everything is very simple, but in life it is not.


Essay on the topic: Dream and reality

A dream is a cherished desire that, when fulfilled, makes a person happy.
And a dream will bring happiness only if a person goes towards it.

The cherished dream of all family members in S. Georgiev’s story was to acquire a dog. The first person who tried to bring her dream closer to reality was my mother. She secretly bought a dog bowl. But little boy Having given up lunch, he bought something that made everyone act - a collar. And soon the puppy brought by his father made everyone in this house happy.

An example of a dream to which a person went for many years, may serve as the story of the ancient Greek orator Demosthenes. As a child, he stuttered very much, but in order to get rid of the defect, he put pebbles in his mouth and made speeches on the seashore in the sound of the surf. His dream came true: he became the greatest master speech.

If a person persistently strives to make a dream come true, it will come true.