Probably many people dream about this day and night! But you need to stop sitting still and start studying on a large scale how to become a TV presenter. What difficulties you may encounter, what benefits and much more!
Firstly, your appearance plays a big role. We definitely need a TV presenter who can always smile brightly and widely and at the same time really be one. Without any lies or exaggeration. White teeth and then an alluring gaze can attract any viewer to the monitor. So learn hand gestures that can get you closer to your goal. When someone speaks, you need to understand what he wants. Even if he doesn’t talk about it at all, you must predict hidden motives and actions and use them to your advantage.
Secondly, speak in such a way that until you have provided the necessary information, you do not pay attention to another subject. First, convey something, then wait for a response. When this is not the case, you can have a great time wasted. They will begin to use us and secretly enjoy us quietly. To be honest, such a person cannot evoke anything other than sympathy.
1. Every day, train your coldness to any life circumstances. The TV presenter only thinks about how to present the information in an extremely clear and beautiful form. Constantly, standing in front of the mirror, talk to yourself. At the same time, keep in mind what the listener’s reaction might be. If he likes your style of dialogue, then every morning and evening he will turn on the channel and listen to you with rapture.
There will be high loads. Dedicate yourself completely to the task, without leaving the living part. But on the other hand, you are not just doing monotonous work, as an office manager might do.
Here you constantly develop yourself comprehensively, regardless of whether you want it and how much.
2. Are you aware that not everything is favorable in the world? Tornadoes and volcanoes occur, and you, as a TV presenter, will have to let everything go through yourself and sincerely worry. Without this, the listener will also be indifferent to the message. The trust of people is gained through the spoken word, through real sincerity. If this were not so, then no one watching the news broadcast could listen to the radio.
3. Movement is important. There are types of characters who need space to realize themselves. This is exactly what was given in the studio. Many people have to run and rush around in order to increase the effect. Remember the program, especially where they find out a bright event. It is extremely important to see the hand raised and let the other opponent speak. AND figure out how to become a TV presenter.
Don't just pay attention to your personality. You can get bored so quickly. Sometimes fade into the background, and only nice stories will be said about you.
4. Attend courses where you will also find your followers. Communication and friendship cannot do harm. Someone will become famous, and if he wants to see you next to him, then you will immediately find yourself in a warm place. While others will have to look for their case. It is known that those who have good connections achieved success in this field. But excuse me, about persistence and desire Don't forget under any circumstances.
5. Complete courses where you will get information about how to control yourself. And in general, we can say that it is not necessary to perform, somewhere, it is permissible to create your own program, you will be the main discoverer. Since this will require costs to begin with, then in the right order experience is needed. March to get it!
From the point of view of a simple viewer, the profession of a TV presenter may seem quite simple and pleasant, but in reality it is becoming increasingly difficult to acquire it. If you analyze the biographies of today's popular presenters, you can understand that each of them gained the right to become a TV presenter in their own way.
Typically, people enter this profession through other jobs related to journalism and TV, such as working as a video engineer or lighting technician. In addition, to get the opportunity to get on air you need to have special charisma, good diction and look good.
It is also characteristic that advertisements for recruiting TV presenters appear extremely rarely. So how can you become a TV presenter and fulfill an old sword?
Features of the profession
At first glance, everything may seem simple and rosy: indeed, what’s complicated here, it’s enough just to be able to communicate and speak well in order to secure a decent salary and gain popularity.
However, it is worth remembering that the specialization of a TV presenter involves communicating not only with those people who are pleasant - a guest may appear in the studio who is not only unpleasant, but also uninteresting. At the same time, be that as it may, you still have to interview him.
The situation can be complicated by the fact that the person himself is also extremely unfriendly and closed, giving only a couple of words in response. It is in such situations that the real art and professionalism of the presenter manifests itself.
It is worth saying that starting a career as a TV presenter as a video engineer and cameraman, especially for a girl, is not the most suitable option. It is best to start by choosing the profession of an editor or correspondent - in this case, with the necessary perseverance and perseverance, you will not have to wait for the coveted position all your life. By the way, many presenters of information and analytical publications came from these professions.
Concerning entertainment programs, then here the situation is a little different: success in hosting television programs is achieved not only by correspondents, but also by actors, as well as athletes and singers - everyone who is famous and popular. Both journalists and professional athletes can broadcast sports programs, and the original programs are trusted by true experts in their field.
TV presenters are always subject to special requirements that distinguish true professionals. Firstly, this is literacy, and not only the ability to correctly pronounce words, but also to reproduce them in written form.
Besides, Special attention is given to the voice - unfortunately, the voice given by nature is quite difficult to change, so you should not be upset if you are not hired for this very reason. Another requirement for the profession is resistance to stress. The TV presenter cannot show emotions, and composure and calm must be characteristic of her in all situations.
Now it’s worth mentioning separately what kind of education is needed to make your dreams come true. Basically, most TV presenters have a journalistic education, since the profession of a TV presenter is pure form not for today.
This specialty provides all the necessary knowledge and optimally prepares for further work in the field of television, since most presenters today not only read the proposed text, but also prepare broadcast material on their own.
It would also be a good idea to acquire a specialization in television and radio journalism - students of this course study all the features of working in the field of television and undergo relevant practice.
So, where do they study for a suitable specialty? Today, the following universities train specialists: Moscow State University and MGIMO, Russian State University for the Humanities, State Institute of Transport and Technology and MITRO. It should be remembered that the competition for the journalism department is always high and reaches 15 people per place, so your own knowledge should be assessed adequately.
You can also enroll in any other university that trains journalists, but getting on TV in this situation will be a little more difficult. Not everyone can get into a prestigious university, so there is another way: obtaining a diploma in the journalism profession at any university and subsequent advanced training courses.
Advantages, disadvantages and ways to master the specialty
The main advantages of this specialization are visible to everyone - interesting job and the opportunity to communicate with a wide variety of famous people, popularity and recognition, high salary. Having received the coveted job, you can become a TV star and get great pleasure from your specialty, gain fame and many fans.
However, like every profession, being a TV presenter also has its disadvantages - firstly, while working you will have to talk a lot, which can cause fatigue in the facial muscles and hoarseness of the voice. In addition, filming sometimes lasts a long time - from 12 to 14 hours, which can lead to a nervous breakdown. And, as already mentioned, you won’t always have to work with nice people, so self-control and patience during the process are simply necessary.
What do you need to do to become a TV presenter? Firstly, for inspiration it is worth finding a suitable example - a famous person who has achieved a dizzying career on his own.
After this, you should develop your own style: it concerns not only external data, but also charisma, charm - practice shows that the main thing in work is not a pleasant appearance, but the ability to communicate with people and high intelligence.
However, this does not mean that attention should not be paid to appearance: it is necessary to learn correct posture, a sincere smile, and appropriate gestures. To do this, it is enough to practice a few minutes a day near a mirror, or even better, a large mirror where you can see yourself in full height.
You should impartially evaluate all your shortcomings and advantages, and understand which features are best hidden. You can rehearse how best to stand or sit, what facial expression is best to adopt. If your imagination allows, you can imagine yourself in the studio and think about which angle will show your face and figure in the best way.
We should not forget about working on diction - it is best to speak out loud as much and as often as possible. A simple exercise is suitable for this - reading aloud your favorite book. In addition, tongue twisters are very helpful as they can develop the vocal apparatus and improve speech.
And, of course, you need to develop such qualities as calmness, resourcefulness and self-control, so that even in emergency situations you do not “lose your face.” For those who are self-confident and believe in their own strengths, are persistent and hardworking, luck often smiles on them, so confidence will become the best ally for a future TV presenter.
A TV presenter is a person who works for a television company and hosts various programs. He can be involved in the entertainment genre, host news, talk shows or analytical programs.
Description of the profession of a TV presenter
The profession of TV presenter is relatively young. In Russia, the first professionals in this field appeared in the 30s of the last century, and even then as a scientific experiment.
Presenters in the form in which they are now presented appeared in the late 50s along with the first thematic programs. This profession became truly widespread only in the 50s and 60s.
The TV presenter constantly communicates with the guests of the program, famous personalities, politicians, spectators. Depending on the topic of his program, his work “routine” also changes: someone is engaged in cooking and hosts programs dedicated to kitchens different countries, someone hosts a travel show, someone analyzes the latest events on financial markets etc.
It is customary to distinguish two main areas of work for presenters:
entertainment television;
news and analytical programs.
The first includes those numerous shows - from music programs to culinary programs. The second includes everything related to politics and economics (often in a talk show format). One of the types of presenter profession is announcers. This is the name given to specialists who present news programs on radio and TV.
The public nature of the profession leaves its mark on the entire life of a TV presenter. Even if he is not at his workplace, he must be prepared for the fact that someone recognizes him, comes up, wants to talk or take a photo with him. The TV presenter must be polite, moderately open and friendly. He must be confident in public and in front of the camera, be prepared for unexpected developments, be erudite and have a sense of humor.
Features of the TV presenter profession
Each TV presenter has his own style and specificity, depending on the direction of his program. Thus, a news presenter, as a rule, begins his career as a journalist or program editor. Currently, the news presenter takes a very active part in the creation of the program - he is busy preparing information, participates in the selection of materials, and does not simply read out a ready-made text, as was the case before.
Presenter's work information program follows a strict pattern:
writing text (eyeliners);
knowledge of the news agenda - as a rule, it is selected by the film crew (editors, journalists);
work in the frame. Each presenter in the program has his own place and his own lines, verified down to the second. Although in live Often there are overlaps and you have to improvise.
The pinnacle of a TV presenter's career is considered to be an author's program. Often the presenters of such programs are not even professional journalists. IN in this case the figure of the man himself, his talent and charm come to the fore. He must be able to talk captivatingly about what interests him, attract the attention of the audience, have his own own style. Very often, people working in theater, cinema, show business and related fields become presenters.
One of the main tasks of an entertainment program presenter is to attract as large an audience as possible and maintain their interest in the show throughout the entire cycle. This means that you need to be able to talk to the viewer, make him an active participant, avoid conflict situations and constantly stir up interest with new and exclusive materials.
Professional requirements for a TV presenter
To successfully perform their work, each TV presenter must be intellectually developed, well-read, have a good memory, excellent diction, be able to masterfully conduct a conversation, and ask non-trivial questions.
The direct responsibilities of the TV presenter include:
conducting rehearsals and filming of TV shows;
close work with camera operators, directors and screenwriters;
preparing the program for broadcast: communicating with invited guests, working on the script;
constant communication with the audience.
Professional requirements for a TV presenter in general outline boil down to:
presence of higher education;
good appearance;
Ability to work in front of the camera and participate in the filming process.
A TV presenter must have a sense of humor, excellent memory, charisma, remain calm and self-possessed in any situation, and be ready to improvise.
How much do TV presenters earn?
The profession of a TV presenter is a “piecemeal” one, so there are very few open vacancies in this area in the public domain. There have always been more people wanting to work in television than the actual number of jobs. Do good career in this case, someone who is ready to devote himself completely to work can forget about his personal life, who is willing to break loose for the sake of an interesting report and travel many kilometers from home, enduring various everyday inconveniences.
Before becoming a TV presenter, you need to be prepared for the routine work of a journalist, the everyday life of a correspondent, and constant castings for TV shows.
The salary level of popular presenters is, as a rule, not disclosed.
Where do they study TV presenters?
Those who want to work as TV presenters can get higher education at the Faculty of Journalism. But, as practice shows, the job of presenter is often given to actors, singers, musicians and generally popular media personalities with experience in show business. The main thing is recognizable style, popularity among viewers.
You can also enroll in TV presenter courses at major television companies or take advantage of theater courses. However, the main characteristics for the profession of a TV presenter - erudition, intelligence, humor - cannot be learned in a couple of months. A person develops these skills independently throughout his life.
As a rule, journalism students already in their third or fourth year begin working part-time or interning on various television channels. First, we are talking, of course, about low-paid positions. However, this experience helps to make useful contacts, get to know the television kitchen from the inside and contributes to future career after receiving the diploma.
Pros and cons of being a TV presenter
The advantages of being a TV presenter include:
publicity;
working with famous people;
the opportunity to become recognizable and popular;
high fees subject to good career growth.
irregular working hours;
huge competition;
the same publicity, which has a lot of negative sides;
constant stress.
We live in a world of huge flow of information, emotional coloring which largely depends on the “presentation” of the material. And if the expressiveness of information in periodicals is conveyed through punctuation marks and bright illustrations, then TV shows and TV news begin to “live” due to the charisma and professionalism of TV presenters.
We live in a world of a huge flow of information, the emotional coloring of which largely depends on the “presentation” of the material. And if the expressiveness of information in periodicals is conveyed through punctuation marks and bright illustrations, then television programs and television news begin to “live” due to charisma and professionalism TV presenters. By the way, looking at TV screens, we very often admire and envy TV presenters! How smart they are, how beautiful they are, what outfits and smiles they have! They are always in excellent physical shape, communicate with famous people, host award ceremonies and festivals - in a word, not life, but a continuous celebration.
But can the work of a TV presenter really be called “dust-free”? Is it enough to have only attractive appearance and charm to achieve success? Does the profession have pitfalls and requirements, failure to comply with which leads to professional collapse? Is it really possible for anyone who can speak clearly and competently to become a TV presenter?
You can find answers to all these, as well as many other questions, in this article, which, as you may have guessed, is dedicated to TV presenter profession.
Who is a TV presenter?
TV presenter - an employee of a television and radio company who personalizes the information provided within the programs various directions: informational, entertaining or analytical, talk shows, award ceremonies, youth programs, etc.
The origin of the name of the profession is twofold. On the one hand, it is clear that this is a person who hosts television programs (that is, the name comes from the word “to lead”). On the other hand, the TV presenter conveys a message to us (that is, he is a messenger - the one who carries the “message”). Therefore, both words can be safely considered derivative. Moreover, both of them came from the Proto-Slavic word vedti.
The profession arose in the 30s of the last century along with the spread of television. The first TV presenters were called announcers, and their main task was announcing programs and reading news. Despite their relatively small range of responsibilities, they were incredibly popular. Who doesn’t remember Valentina Leontyeva or Igor Kirillov, Anna Shilova or Vladimir Ukhin?
Since then, the TV presenter’s popularity not only has not fallen, but has increased many times over. After all, today the TV presenter does not just convey information to us, but forms public opinion both about the fact he is talking about and about the television company. That is why the profession of a TV presenter is in first place in the ranking of television professions. After all, no matter how many people prepare a program or show, responsibility for the final result will ultimately fall mainly on the TV presenter, who, by the way, is the “face” of the channel.
What are the professional TV presenter duties? He must announce the news, hold a talk show while directing a large audience, announce speakers, conduct interviews in such a way as to interest all television viewers. It would seem that everything is simple. But behind all this lies a titanic work, the focus of which depends on the specifics of television programs.
- The presenter of information and analytical programs reads the news, and this is not just a “talking head”, because during the transmission process the presenter gives them a subjective assessment, in words, voice or facial expression. Very often, the host of such programs shapes public opinion, and this is a big responsibility. There is a famous case in the history of television when Tatyana Mitkova, at that time news presenter NTV refused to read the text about the invasion of Soviet troops in Lithuania and transferred these functions to the announcer. Thus, she actually shaped the public assessment of the event.
- The host of today's popular talk shows must master the skill of “reaching” the audience. His responsibilities include not only building a dialogue with the participants, but also “twisting” intrigue that can attract the attention of millions of television viewers, as well as resolving conflict situations that often arise on live television.
- A special place is occupied by the hosts of concerts and various ceremonies. Previously they were called entertainers. Their responsibilities include: announcing the program numbers, entertaining the audience while the next artist is preparing for the performance, as well as “warming up” interest on the part of the audience
- The highest caste of TV presenters - creators of original programs. These people, as a rule, have their own opinions, positions, charisma and influence. Their responsibilities include not only conducting the program, but also developing its concept, preparing materials for broadcast, and deciding organizational issues and directing the filming process.
What personal qualities should a TV presenter have?
Since a TV presenter is a person working in the field of telecommunications, first of all he must have such qualities as sociability, empathy and originality. In other words, the TV presenter must be remembered by the audience, because the ratings of the program or show depend on him. It’s not bad for a TV presenter to have his own opinion about what he says and whose words he voices. True, it should be noted that this opinion must be expressed very carefully and measuredly, since the influence of the TV presenter on the public is great, and “we are not given the opportunity to predict how our word will respond...”.
Besides, TV presenter job unthinkable without such personal qualities, How:
But most importantly, a person who wants to become a TV presenter must be “loved” by the camera. This is inexplicable, but some have it, while others lack this quality. And there's nothing you can do about it. Another obstacle to becoming a TV presenter may be the fear of the camera and speaking in front of a large audience. However, with a very strong desire and the help of specialists, it is possible to solve this problem.
Advantages of being a TV presenter
Basics advantage of being a TV presenter, which, in fact, seduces most applicants for the role of the “face” of the TV channel, is associated with the nature of its activities. We are talking about the fact that TV presenters are recognizable people. And this is popularity, publicity, fame and, to be honest, enough high level payment. Of course, the level of income directly depends on the “stardom” of the TV presenter (the more popular the TV presenter, the larger the fee he receives), but even beginning professionals can count on a salary of 30 thousand rubles. (for reference, the salaries of leading state channels approved by the Ministry of Finance range from 100 to 600 thousand rubles).
A TV presenter can not only become famous himself, but also in the course of his professional activity very often communicates with already famous people, which allows him to “acquire” useful acquaintances. It can also be said that in some way this profession contributes to the extraordinary expansion of a person’s horizons in every sense of the word.
Another undoubted advantage of this profession is the requirement to always keep oneself “in shape.” We often stop taking care of ourselves if others and decency do not require it. A TV presenter will never be “unprepared”, since an impeccable appearance in any situation is the main component of his success.
Disadvantages of being a TV presenter
Disadvantages of being a TV presenter and its advantages are interconnected like two sides of the same coin. The fame and publicity of a TV presenter can result in the need to constantly monitor oneself. This means not only physical form and appearance, but also lifestyle. After all, life famous TV presenters is under the constant sight of television and photo cameras. Their every action is discussed and interpreted. In other words, the personal life of such a person (as well as his family) can become public knowledge at any moment, and then you need to carefully monitor every word, gesture or look.
Working in front of a camera, especially live, is fraught with high psychological stress. The constant pressure to stay in shape can also be stressful. Therefore, we can firmly say that this profession is not suitable for people with weak nervous system. And if we take into account that it is necessary to regularly work on oneself (including on diction), then it becomes clear that only strong-willed people capable of self-criticism and self-improvement can achieve success.
Where can you get a job as a TV presenter?
You may not believe it, but become a TV presenter Any person can do it, regardless of education and the “baggage” of knowledge that they have behind them. But only a professional with a capital P, possessing not only a large amount of skills and knowledge, but also charisma, can become a prime TV presenter. And if personal magnetism is an innate quality that cannot be “obtained” at a university, then mastering the necessary set of knowledge opens up unlimited opportunities for achieving cherished dream- creating an original program, you can use one of these best universities Russia, How.
Television covers many corners of the planet from big cities to small villages. Both adults and children watch TV. After watching various television programs and entertainment shows, many boys and girls strive to gain popularity and become TV presenters of such programs. and then questions arise: “How to become a TV presenter? What is needed for this? Who should I go to study to master this profession? Will I be able to become a presenter?” You will find answers to these and many other questions in this article.
Basic criteria for working as a TV presenter
- One of the main criteria is a person’s appearance. The TV presenter on the TV screen should evoke a feeling of pleasant delight, smile and raise good mood. White teeth, pleasant and Beautiful face, main factor for a TV presenter when applying for a job. Therefore, for such a profession it is necessary to work on yourself in terms of appearance (the gym, cosmetologist, dentist are required to visit). Learn to always walk with a smile on your face, because a gloomy person causes negative emotions from others.
- Diction is the correct pronunciation of words and phrases. A presenter on television should not have a peculiar accent, dialect related to any locality, or burr. To train diction, use tongue twisters, rhymes, and in advanced situations, you may need the help of a speech therapist to correct pronunciation.
- Literacy and education. In live broadcasts, there are often overlaps, etc., so the role of the presenter is to clearly and competently complete sentences and topics on the broadcast without prompting from the captions.
- The TV presenter's voice should not be hoarse, hoarse, smoky, or cause unpleasant sensations. If you have a rough and ugly voice, then most likely you should say goodbye to such a profession as a TV presenter. After all, it is almost impossible to correct a person’s voice.
- Self-control in any extreme situations. This point largely applies to TV news presenters or presenters of programs that touch upon situations in a person’s life. The presenter must be able to suppress emotions (crying, hand trembling, voice trembling, etc.). You must always try to control the situation on air and have self-control.
We can say that almost all of these parameters can be corrected or learned, but here you need to be able to correlate own capabilities, material and time costs and understand whether you really want to overcome so many obstacles. Is your goal worth the effort? It's up to you to decide.
The main steps for getting a job as a TV presenter:
- Receiving specialized education. As such, you will not find the profession of “TV presenter”, in any educational institution countries. Therefore, the best option would be to become a journalist. After graduating from university, you can take specialized courses at media centers - study the program at the television school in Moscow http://videoforme.ru/faculty/tvschool-moskva.
- Improve yourself, attend classes to improve your speech. Communicate more on a variety of topics. It wouldn't hurt to take a course acting, as they will help you control yourself in public and not be afraid of cameras;
- Go to castings and interviews at a television studio. Try out for different directions. From TV news presenters to the leading show programs.
- Not everyone is immediately hired as the main TV presenter. Try your hand at a lower level: assistant, manager and other professions on television. And you will understand that being a TV presenter is not as easy as it seems from the screen. After this, you can already decide whether this is your profession or not.
Each profession has its own advantages and disadvantages, so when thinking about how to become a TV presenter on television, first of all, pay attention to these pros and cons of the profession. Ask yourself if you have qualities such as vanity, perseverance, patience, the ability to quickly process a lot of information and do many things at once. Punctuality and the ability to be on time everywhere will be important, despite the fact that TV presenters can be called creative personalities.
Advantages of the profession:
- Communication with famous personalities in the world of culture, politics, sports, music, etc.;
- Opportunity to become famous and significant person both in a specific environment and throughout the world;
- Large fees (only very famous presenters receive large payments for presenting programs and news).
Disadvantages of the profession:
- Always in sight, personal life ceases to be closed to others;
- Constantly keeping yourself in shape both in appearance and in the vocal apparatus. If everyone around you is sick, there is a small chance that you will avoid colds, and this may have a bad effect on the presenter’s voice;
- Large loads on the presenter’s psyche associated with a large volume of memorized material and news articles. As well as constant communication, a tense atmosphere and environment when recording broadcasts.
As you can see, the profession of a TV presenter is not as easy as it seems at first glance. But if you have clearly decided and set this goal for yourself: to be a TV presenter, then go all the way and try to achieve great success in your career.