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Where were the Ponomarenko brothers born? Valery and Alexander Ponomarenko: “We have a large family - two wives and five children. Valery Ponomarenko and his personal life

Fans still confuse them and, recognizing one on the street, invariably ask the question: “Is it you or your brother?”

Pop artists, and for some time now also the hosts of the Morning Mail program Valery and Alexander Ponomarenko, have been accustomed to such popularity since childhood. But they still gained fame not only because of their external resemblance. “MK-Boulevard” asked about everything in order and finally understood where Valery was and where Alexander was.

While the brothers are on tour, their wives guard the family hearth. Alexander (left) with his wife Anna (next) and son German (in the center) and Valery (right) with his wife Elena and son Arkady (left).

Pop artists, and for some time now also the hosts of the Morning Mail program Valery and Alexander Ponomarenko, have been accustomed to such popularity since childhood. But they gained fame not only because of their external similarity. “MK-Boulevard” asked about everything in order and finally understood where Valery was and where Alexander was.

- Alexander, Valery, can you explain what this feeling is: to have a brother, and one who is absolutely similar to you?

V.: — It’s actually difficult to convey the feeling. It’s just that a person who doesn’t have a twin needs to imagine that the person living next to him is 95 percent the same. Of course, we have long been accustomed to this, but still, sometimes you start to think about it, and it seems unusual to you. For example, I can no longer imagine how one can manage without a twin brother.

— How old were you when you seriously realized that you were alike?

V.: - We realized this back in kindergarten, even in the nursery, when at the sight of us everyone immediately began to turn around. And we began to understand that this is not a very common occurrence. Then it even seemed strange to us that everyone else was taken one by one. I remember how I went to kindergarten and thought: “The girl is sleeping - why is she alone?”
A.: - Therefore, we have become accustomed to such increased attention to ourselves since childhood, and we ourselves, in general, were delighted with this natural phenomenon. Although we saw other pairs of twins around.

— So when you became popular and people began to recognize you on the street, it probably didn’t seem so strange to you anymore?

A.: By the way, yes. After all, even now we are recognized more often when we walk together. That is, apparently, at first a person is attracted to twinning, and then he understands: these are artists!

— Did your mother tell you how big a surprise the birth of two sons was for her?



V.: - Of course, for some reason folk signs they told her that there would be twins, but she says that she didn’t really believe it. And my father was generally shocked that there were two of us. He didn’t believe it for a long time until he arrived at the maternity hospital and saw two completely identical sons.

— Was it easy to raise you? Were you friends with each other or quarreled?

V.: - Half the time we were friends, and half of the time they borrowed from us internecine wars and fights, which were mainly provoked by the fact that our parents wouldn’t buy us, say, two toy cars? They buy one toy for two and try to come to an agreement with us: “Take turns playing.” But we didn’t understand: how to take turns? Everyone wanted to be first. So we can say that we lived a not entirely amicable childhood and continue into a not entirely amicable adulthood. But now our disputes arise solely on the basis of creativity.

— That is, you don’t always agree on questions of a sense of humor?

V.: - Not to say that we don’t agree. But sometimes, let’s say, Alexander comes up with some idea, but I can’t understand: what did he find funny there? On the other hand, I come up with something, and he says: no, that won’t work. Someone has to compromise and test the joke on the viewer. As a rule, he gives the most truthful assessment.

— As far as I understand, initially Valery was the leader in your duet: you wanted to become an actor, and then you invited your brother to work with you.

V.: - Yes, but here you need to take into account that the brother is not initially a stranger. If I had invited anyone else, he would probably have understood my leadership just because I invited him. This does not concern my brother: he downloads his license, takes equal part in creative process. But I had more experience working on the stage, so I suggested some things to Sasha. On the other hand, if we did musical numbers, then Sasha already had priority, because he has musical education. So we found the “golden mean”, and now we no longer have any leadership.

— How did you decide on your education after school? Alexander, it seems, was a musician, played country music, and it is said about Valery that he decided to become an artist after the army, accidentally passing by a cultural center...

A.: - This is some kind of damaged phone, because immediately after school, attracted by the word “cinema”, we entered the College of Cinema and Television to major in “film technician” in our native Rostov-on-Don. Before that there were two unsuccessful attempts to enter the Karpenko-Kary Institute of Cinema and Theater in Kyiv: they wanted to go to the camera department, but the competition was crazy. Then we decided: we might not learn how to make a movie, but we will at least show it. Despite all its technological focus, our film technical school had a very broad creative base: KVN, a film studio, and various music clubs. They came to us famous directors. So we were guaranteed a creative atmosphere. And now I don’t remember anything from my specialty “film installation engineer”, but I remember well our film magazine “Kipyatok”, which we filmed, animation and creative satirical evenings.
V.: - I also graduated from a film technical school, but after the army, stubbornly continuing to prepare to enter the camera department, I actually passed by the local cultural center and saw an advertisement for recruitment into the folk theater studio. I went in and was rejected, but the director of this theater, Boris Pavlovich Tsypkin, who later became my friend and mentor, told me: “Come anyway. There's something about you." At that time, I had a large arsenal of parodies of various political figures and TV presenters, but this was completely unnecessary in the theater. And then Tsypkin told me: “I understand - your place is on the stage. Come on tour with me.” He wrote me a text, we made the program “Both Laughter and Sin” and began to travel around cities. Sasha at this time continued to study at music school. When Boris Pavlovich’s health no longer allowed him to travel, I made a solo program and invited Sasha with me, who at first was my cameraman: he turned the knobs, so to speak. At that time he already had his own country band, and he pulled me towards him because he needed a merging voice, and I pulled him towards me, saying that we would not achieve anything in music and our place was on the stage. As it turns out, I was right.

— How did your parents react to the fact that you decided to become artists? How serious do you consider this profession?

V.: - Absolutely frivolous. They understood that if we did not become famous, but were actors in an ordinary provincial theater, then this would be a guaranteed miserable existence.
V.: - But now they are happy.
A.: - And we eventually returned to the theater, because we always dreamed of taking part in a real serious performance. Two years ago we did it in an entrepreneurial version: from a small number called “Clone” we made a performance of the same name, a variety vaudeville show. About how one businessman fell for the trick of swindlers and ordered a clone for himself in order to be quietly absent with his girlfriend at the resorts, and bequeathed to the clone to be an exemplary family man at home for these two weeks. I would like the public to know us not only as “sold-out” characters, but also as fairly serious, albeit comedic, artists.

— Another of your roles is television: you host the “Morning Mail” program.

A.: - And we do it with pleasure.

— Can you yourself be called an early bird?



V.: - We are very early, since childhood we always woke up early. When we came to visit our grandmother in the village for a month or two, we got up at dawn and did all sorts of things that boys need to do: fishing, horse riding. And now some unknown force wakes me up at seven in the morning, and at eight I already start calling my colleagues and can’t get used to the fact that some people are still sleeping at this time.

— You live in Rostov-on-Don. Do you consider yourself Don Cossacks?

V.: - Nope. (Laughs.)
A.: - It’s even surprising: our mother is from Voronezh, our father is from the Don, but personally I don’t feel a Cossack in myself. Most likely, our ancestors on our father’s side came from Ukraine, because Ukrainian songs, life and rituals find some amazing response in our souls.
V.: - But Cossack songs too, of course. And the spirit of the Cossacks is understandable. But what kind of Cossack can he be now? What freemen?
Although I can cook real Cossack fish soup. Ukha is a whole ritual. You can only cook Cossack fish soup over an open fire, and when I do this, I don’t let anyone get close to the cauldron.

— If we talk about your families, which of you got married first?

A.: - Valera was the first to marry. Moreover, we are so used to doing everything together that on the second or third day after his marriage, I calmly tell him: “Valera, let’s go to the cinema, this is a great movie.” Then his wife stands up: “What movie? Without me?!" And then I realized that I was starting to lose my brother. (Laughs.)
V.: - Now I have three sons: Alexey, Arkady and Yaroslav. And Sasha was a little behind. He has a daughter and a son, Lyubov and German.

— You can ask everyday question? On stage you often perform in the same costumes, and in life you sometimes buy the same clothes. Who makes the choice most often?

V.: - This is a complicated matter. Finding two suits of the same size that would suit both is extremely difficult. Now it's easier - we have different sizes. I’m 50, and Sasha has lost weight to 48. But when they were identical, it was time to get dressed big problem, because in all stores one-off suits, as a rule, are only available in one size. And as for everyday clothes... Previously, we tried to maintain a twin image, wearing the same everything.


A.: - But he got tired of it in childhood.
V.: - And then we thought that we don’t really need him in life. Let everyone choose what they want.

— Is there some kind of global difference on which you do not agree in any way?

A.: - Maybe Valera is more conservative in family matters. He likes to stay at home, while I come from tour and immediately leave again somewhere.
V.: - But I have more children. Whether you like it or not, you need to devote time. I come back from tour and look - they are completely neglected. This is where their “freedom” ends: sports, a minimum of TV and no anarchy in food. One time my middle one, Arkasha, didn’t brush his teeth, so I woke him up in the middle of the night. He was offended by me, sleepy, and cleaned them, almost crying, but now he never forgets about it.

By the way

The Morning Mail program first aired on September 1, 1974. For many years, its only presenter was Yuri Nikolaev. IN different years the program was hosted by Tatyana Vedeneeva, cabaret duo “Academy”, Marina Golub.

Alexander and Valery Ponomarenko began their careers on the stage with a victory at the international competition “Cup of Humor-99”. After which they were invited to the program “ false mirror"under the leadership of Evgeny Petrosyan.

As Valery and Alexander admit, quarrels in their childhood arose mainly because their parents bought them one toy for two. At an advanced age, brothers also sometimes argue, but solely on the basis of creativity.

The “Morning Mail” program, according to the presenters, is extremely popular among viewers - letters still arrive in bags.

Speaking with humorous skits, artists do not believe that laughter in the audience and applause are an indicator of success with the public. The viewer may do this out of politeness. But if a joke from an issue went viral, it means they really liked it.

At the beginning of their careers, the brothers chose absolutely different genres: Alexander was a musician and played in the country band “Jolly Roger” that he created, and Valery tried himself in the theater.

Today, in addition to pop performances, Alexander and Valery are also trying their hand at theater stage. Two years ago they staged the play “Clone,” in which one plays the “double” of the other.

Alexander Ponomarenko doesn’t mind Epiphany frosts: this year he plunged into an ice bath in the Don.

Few lovers of humor and satire do not know the twin brothers Valery and Favorite artists have taken and continue to take part in many TV projects, humor festivals and all kinds of shows on the most popular channels, and tour a lot with their own numbers and programs.

Ponomarenko brothers: biography, family

Parodists brothers Ponomarenko were born on June 13, 1967 in the city of Rostov-on-Don. From a very young age, the guys were “inseparable” - they stood up for each other in childhood fights and, taking advantage of their striking similarity, passed exams at school one after the other.

With passing exams, it happened like this: one of the brothers studied, say, chemistry and algebra, and the other, English and literature. Then everyone took the exam for themselves and for their brother. At school, the “scheme” worked flawlessly, but later, at the Rostov Film College, where Alexander and Valery studied cinematography, their scam was exposed. This happened during an exam in electromechanics, where Valery mistakenly placed his record book, which already had a grade, in front of the teacher.

The Ponomarenko brothers, whose biography interests fans, also keep up with each other in their personal lives - each family consists of four people. Both are married and have two children: Valery has two sons, and Alexander has a son and a daughter.

The beginning of creative activity

The children showed their creative abilities with early childhood. Even while in the army, where they served in the same military unit, they whiled away free time the Ponomarenko brothers playing guitar. Their biography in 1991 was replenished with a new event, when they performed for the first time as a duet on the stage of some state farm club. But the debut was unsuccessful, which, however, did not break the parodists - they continued to hone their acting skills with teacher Valery Tsypkin.

As befits twins, the future comedians, the Ponomarenko brothers, whose biography is discussed in the article, had the same interests: they studied in the same circles and sports sections. Their parents even assumed that the children would achieve success in one of the professions, but not on stage, since they considered it just pampering. Until one day the duet of the Ponomarenko brothers appeared on TV screens in 1999, at the competition variety artists, organized by E. Petrosyan. At the competition, the “Variety Duet” nomination brought the comedians a joyful first place. After success at the competition, they were invited to the Variety Theater by the master of humor and satire G. Khazanov himself, where the Ponomarenko brothers began their professional careers. After this, the biography of comedians was inextricably linked with the stage.

Tours and programs of the comic duo

The humorist brothers tour the country a lot with their program “Look at Yourself!”, which includes the already beloved numbers “On the Train” and “Eagles”, as well as parodies - the duo’s strong point - on popular TV presenters: N. Drozdov, A. Maslyakova , and others. In addition to solo tours, parodists participate in concerts and programs involving famous music artists and actors. So, in the early 2000s. they took part in a whole series of concerts that took place on European and intercontinental cruise ships, where Alexander and Valery were able to meet M. Boyarsky, L. Durov, E. Vitorgan and other famous artists.

Participation in TV shows and programs

After performing at the “Funny Panorama”, the comedians attracted the attention of the audience and were invited to “Full House”, and then to E. Petrosyan’s “Curve Mirror”. This program became significant in the career of the duo: the Ponomarenko brothers, whose biography began to be replenished with numerous TV broadcasts, gained long-awaited popularity. They began to be invited to participate in such shows and programs:

  • "Izmailovsky Park".
  • "Parade of Stars"
  • "Hello, Russia."
  • New Year's "Blue Light".
  • “Boris Notkin invites.”
  • “Repeat” and many others.

Besides this, they frequent guests and participants in benefit performances and anniversaries of other artists (the duet V. Danilets and V. Moiseenko, etc.), with whom the artists brothers Ponomarenko became friends. Their biography is connected not only with participation in humorous programs and concerts on TV: they are TV presenters of “Morning Mail”. Also, Alexander and Valery are frequent participants in the regular humor festival in Jurmala.

Russian actor Valery Ponomarenko known to viewers as a talented parodist and presenter. Valery Ponomarenko is one of two Ponomarenko twin brothers who have repeatedly appeared on Russian television with humorous numbers dedicated to various artists.

Valery Ponomarenko, like his twin brother Alexander Ponomarenko, was born and raised in Rostov-on-Don. It was there that he first felt his talent as a parodist. His first platforms for creative development were theatrical skits. Alexander was more attracted to music, but by and large both brothers dreamed of cinema and acting.

Immediately after school, they unanimously tried to enter the Institute of Cinema and Theater, but they could not, and in the end in Rostov-on-Don they entered the cinema technical school to obtain a specialty in film technicians. During his studies, Valery realized the main thing - he needed a creative environment like air. He again made an attempt to connect his life with the theater and tried to get into a drama school, but failed. But he became friends with its director, who told Valery that his path should lie in the world of the stage. Together they went on tour more than once with a parody program. And over time, when the mentor left this matter, Valery decided that it was time to invite his brother to join his duet. Soon in creative life the name Valery became almost inseparable from the name of his twin brother Alexander.

Creative career of Valery Ponomarenko

The big debut on television for Valery and his brother was their work in the program "False mirror". The Zetas had a job in the TV lottery "TV-Bingo-Show" on the RTR TV channel. And then Valery and his brother were involved in the program "Morning Post" on the Rossiya channel.

Valery Ponomarenko: “In fact, every actor or artist is happy when they make a parody of him. They know that parody is a sign of popularity. If you are parodied, it means you are still popular.”

During my creative activity Valery created parodies of dozens of famous people– from politicians to musicians. Among them are Leonid Brezhnev, George W. Bush, Mikhail Gorbachev, Vladimir Zhirinovsky, Andrei Mironov, Evgeny Leonov, Lev Leshchenko, Sergei Trofimov and others.

Valery Ponomarenko: “Our Russian spoken variety loses intelligence and respect for the viewer. She also loses her task - to educate. This can be seen in this show. Their jokes are served like fast food, and people quickly eat it up without thinking. However, it depends on the taste and color...”

Valery never left his dreams of theater and one day, together with Alexander, he created a play "Clone"(variety vaudeville). The performance was born from an ordinary small number, which the brothers had previously shown as part of their parody program. In this vaudeville show, one of the brothers impersonates the other's double.

Valery Ponomarenko: “Those who are most visible on the screen should be driven away. They filled all space, all the ether. We know several wonderful musicians who, unfortunately, are listened to only in a narrow circle of friends. Instead of their melodic songs, something like “I, I ate apples...” sounds, which brings neither culture nor development to the masses.”

In 2013, Valery became a participant in the show "Repeat!".

Valery Ponomarenko and his personal life

Valery has been married to his beloved wife for many years Elena. Together they are raising three children. All three of their heirs are boys ( Alexey, Arkady And Yaroslav). The youngest was born when the eldest was already 16 years old. By that time, Valeria’s almost adult first-born told his father that he wanted to follow in his footsteps and also become an actor.

In the matter of choosing a wife, Valery was ahead of his brother Alexander and was the first to start a family.

Valery Ponomarenko about women: “In first place inner beauty, on the second – external. I love watching old films “Spring on Zarechnaya Street”, where the heroines are naturally beautiful and modest. These qualities are important for a woman, and not last place takes wisdom. Modern style I don’t understand: protruding navels, profanity among young people, in particular among girls. This is of no use."

Valery attaches great importance maintaining good physical fitness. He loves sports, especially tennis and running. Even during vacation, he prefers active pastime with walks and the opportunity to see or do something new.

March 29th, 2014

Among fans of I.V. Stalin, various versions are popular about his so-called. "successor". They are usually associated with that group of relatively young leaders who have advanced into the military and post-war years and became part of the Presidium of the Central Committee, elected at the 19th Party Congress in October 1952. Some of them subsequently followed Khrushchev and after his removal began to rule Soviet Union. Others did not support Khrushchev and were gradually pushed into secondary positions by him, and then hastily sent into retirement. The ending is sad, although not tragic, as was the case for the generation of the 1890s.

One of the versions about “Stalin’s successor” is associated with P.K. Ponomarenko, a bright representative of this generation. I first became acquainted with this curious hypothesis after reading an interview with I.A. Benediktova.

“Stalin soon selected a worthy, from his point of view, successor, at least for one of the highest posts. I mean Panteleimon Kondratievich Ponomarenko, former first Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Belarus, who during the war headed the headquarters of the partisan movement at the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command. Possessing a strong and independent character, Panteleimon Kondratievich was at the same time a collectivist and a democrat to the core, he knew how to win over and organize friendly work wide range of people. Stalin, apparently, also took into account the fact that Ponomarenko was not part of his inner circle, had his own position and never tried to shift responsibility onto the shoulders of others.

Document on the appointment of P.K. Ponomarenko, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR, had already been endorsed by several members of the Politburo, and only the death of Stalin prevented the fulfillment of his will. Having become the First Secretary of the Central Committee, Khrushchev, who, naturally, was aware of everything, took the necessary steps to push Ponomarenko further away - first to Kazakhstan, then, in 1955, to diplomatic work, ambassador to Poland, and then to the Netherlands . However, he did not work here for long - the dangerous “competitor” was quickly sent to a pension, very modest and without the benefits due to him for public service. A simple, modest and unpretentious man in his personal life, burdened with worries about his family and friends, he literally eked out a semi-beggarly existence when, finally, after Khrushchev’s resignation, his friends, turning to the Central Committee, achieved decent provision for his old age.”

Besides Benediktov, the existence of such a paper is mentioned by A.I. Lukyanov in his article "The Return of Stalin".

“In this light, Stalin’s announcement of resignation at the Plenum of the Central Committee, held after the 19th Party Congress, was rather the apogee of his struggle for the renewal of all aspects of the post-war life of the country. Then, as you know, the Presidium of the Central Committee expanded two and a half times - to 25 people. it included a significant number of representatives younger generation, party and economic workers from the localities. There is now an opportunity for a much broader collective consideration and resolution of the most important issues life of the country.

And here Stalin had to solve a key problem - who could be nominated for the post of Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR. Stalin had been keeping an eye on this man for a long time, as if saving him for the future. He was Panteleimon Kondratyevich Ponomarenko - the first secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Belarus, the head of the Central Headquarters of the partisan movement during the war, a man who passed good school party and government work, a widely educated political figure. The decision to appoint Ponomarenko as Chairman of the Council of Ministers had already been agreed upon with the majority of members of the then party leadership, and only unexpected death Stalin was prevented from fulfilling his will. Although it is quite possible that this personnel decision could have brought Stalin’s death closer, since his closest circle, and especially Beria and Khrushchev, were much more impressed by Malenkov, who was obedient to them.

Immediately after Stalin’s death, the “old guard” removed Ponomarenko from the Secretariat of the Central Committee, appointing him Minister of Culture, and from 1955 sending him abroad for a long time (to Poland, India, Nepal, the Netherlands, IAEA).”

As far as I know, no one has found the paper on the appointment of Ponomarenko as Chairman of the Council of Ministers, but the version is already widely circulated in the media - for example, Regnum writes “the failed head of the Soviet government Panteleimon Ponomarenko.” Another piece of evidence about Ponomarenko as “Stalin’s successor” was published in “Red Star” in the issue of February 11, 2006.

"And yet it was he who led the party after Stalin... Was there another person whom Stalin saw as his successor? There are now a lot of legends and gossip on this topic.

As far as we know, Stalin, in particular, was guided by Panteleimon Kondratievich Ponomarenko, the first secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Belarus. It was special person: He came to party work from teaching, candidate of sciences. He mastered the business brilliantly, was distinguished by amazing honesty and responsibility, and was a deep analyst. In 1938, he headed the party organization of Belarus, from the beginning of the war he was a member of the military council of a number of fronts, in 1942 - 1944 he headed the Central Headquarters of the partisan movement, then headed both the Central Committee and the Council of Ministers of Belarus. When Stalin was traveling by special train to the Potsdam Conference, he stopped in Minsk, where he spent about 14 hours - Ponomarenko reported to him everything in detail about the republic... Stalin invited Panteleimon Kondratyevich to go with him to Berlin as a representative of the leadership of the partisan movement, but he answered: “I I would ask you not to touch me - I have so much to do here! And there I will just sit...” Stalin said: “If you find it necessary, fly in, we will find a place for you.”

Ponomarenko soon became Secretary of the Central Committee, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Council of Ministers, and then his star set...

Of course, because Khrushchev was his opponent! They fought while they were still first secretaries in the republics, in particular on border issues. Khrushchev wanted to transfer part of Belarus to Ukraine, but Ponomarenko did not allow it. Having come to power, Khrushchev immediately appointed Ponomarenko Minister of Culture, then First Secretary to Kazakhstan, and in 1955 sent him as Ambassador to Poland."

How does he know this, General I.P. Potapov, unfortunately, did not specify whether he heard about this “then” or read it somewhere in the post-perestroika years.

Brief curriculum vitae on Ponomarenko:

Ponomarenko Panteleimon Kondratievich (27.07 (09.08).1902-18.01.1984),
party member since 1925, member of the Central Committee in 1939-1961, member of the Presidium of the Central Committee 10/16/52-03/06/53. gg. (candidate 03/06/53-02/14/56), Secretary of the Central Committee 07/01/48-03/06/53
Born in Hut. Shelkovsky, Belorechensky district, Krasnodar region. Ukrainian.
In 1932 he graduated from the Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers.
In 1918 and 1932-1936. in the Red Army.
Since 1919 he worked in oil fields and railway transport.
Since 1922 at Komsomol work, since 1936 at engineering work.
In 1938, instructor, deputy. head Department of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks.
In 1938-1947 First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Belarus, at the same time in 1944-1948. Pred. Council of People's Commissars (Council of Ministers) of the Byelorussian SSR, in 1942-1944. beginning The central headquarters of the partisan movement at the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command, was a member of the military councils of a number of fronts.
Lieutenant General (1943).
In 1948-1953 Secretary of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (CPSU), at the same time since 1950, Minister of Procurement of the USSR.
In 1953-1954. Minister of Culture of the USSR.
In 1954-1955 First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan.
Since 1955, USSR Ambassador to Poland, since 1957 - in India and Nepal, since 1959 - in the Netherlands.
Since 1962, representative of the USSR at the IAEA, then at the Institute of Social Sciences under the CPSU Central Committee.
Retired since 1978.
Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR 1st-4th convocations.
Buried at Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.

In the few memoirs, Ponomarenko’s personality is characterized very positively.

"Since 1948, Ponomarenko was the Secretary of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, at the same time the Minister of Procurement, and from 1953 - the Minister of Culture of the USSR. Soon he was sent away from Moscow, to Kazakhstan, as the First Secretary of the Party Central Committee. I am not a particular expert on Ponomarenko’s personality, since the distance there was a lot between him and me, the secretary of the Akmola regional committee of the Komsomol. Nevertheless, I formed a certain opinion about him. I attended three meetings of the party and economic activists and at the congress of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan, where Ponomarenko gave speeches.

The very external impression of his personality caused people to associate him with the leader. Everyone rose from their seats in a single impulse and applauded him loudly when he appeared at a congress or meeting of activists. Dressed in a Stalin-era jacket, short in stature, with a Socratic forehead, he acted like a magnet on the audience.

He always spoke without text, with a small piece of paper - a plan for the speech. They listened to him with great attention, holding their breath. Ponomarenko spoke logically, clearly, his words reached the consciousness of every person. He talked about simple things, about the needs and demands of workers. His performances lasted 1.5 - 2 hours, and it did not tire anyone.

He had a habit - before going to a meeting of the activists, he would visit stores and see what and how they were selling. And this time he did not change his rule. I traveled around Akmolinsk, went shopping and saw a depressing picture there: the shelves were half empty, there were no basic goods. Moreover, there are no goods that do not need to be transported far away; they can be manufactured locally.

Ponomarenko practiced similar visits in Almaty. I went into one of the stores and decided to buy some candy. “Where should you sleep?” - asks the seller. “If you don’t have a bag,” says Ponomarenko, “pour it into your hat.” There was a big conversation with the Minister of Commerce about this candy hat. This case became famous throughout the republic."

Ponomarenko is now almost completely forgotten, like other people from his cohort. Of the modern historians, perhaps only G.A. has dealt with it. Kumanev, who knew him personally and published something on this topic in the magazine " National history"(Nos. 5 and 6 for 1998). There is an interesting episode related to a personal clash between Ponomarenko and Khrushchev, then respectively the leaders of Belarus and Ukraine, regarding the border.

“Just six months after this speech, the world witnessed the collapse of the Polish state, which was confused in its relations with Berlin, and on September 17, 1939, units of the Red Army crossed the state border of the USSR, occupying the lands of Western Ukraine and Western Belarus. All ethnographic maps of Europe clearly showed the boundaries of settlement of Belarusians and Ukrainians were drawn, and therefore Ponomarenko, in his conversation with RAS academician G.A. Kumanev, recalled: “I did not think that ... any complications could arise” when establishing “the administrative border between the new regions of the country.”

However, the first secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine N.S. Khrushchev presented his project of demarcation between the new western lands of the country, according to which almost all of them went to the Ukrainian SSR. On November 22, 1939, Khrushchev and Ponomarenko were summoned to the Kremlin to see Stalin. Even before the meeting began in Stalin's office, Khrushchev attacked the project presented by Ponomarenko. “Who cooked up this nonsense for you and how can you justify it?!” he shouted.

Stalin received the two first secretaries, saying: “Great, hetmans, how about the border? Haven’t you fought yet? Haven’t you started a war over borders? Haven’t you concentrated your troops? Or have you agreed peacefully?”

After carefully studying and comparing the two projects for the administrative border of the republics, Stalin mainly supported Ponomarenko’s proposal. True, Stalin made an amendment, drawing in one place a border north of the one indicated on Ponomarenko’s map. Stalin explained this by the “desire of the Ukrainians to get some forest.”

During lunch after the meeting, Khrushchev did not hide his resentment. Ponomarenko recalled: “You could feel from Nikita Sergeevich’s face and mood that he was dissatisfied with this outcome and he would remember this story for a long time.”

The appointment of Ponomarenko as head of the TsShPD was also not without a scandal - the NKVD (Beria) believed that their department should deal with the partisan movement, and Khrushchev, of course, wanted to see there a representative of Ukraine, not Belarus. But Ponomarenko was appointed. As Stalin emphasized, the partisan movement is a party, political matter, and not a security service. The security officers did not forgive Ponomarenko for this even decades later. So, at the insistence of I.G. Ponomarenko's book, which was being prepared for publication, was severely cut up because it contained “secret information.” Personally, Ponomarenko had a conflict with Starinov during the latter’s work at the TsShPD.

I once had a chance to personally meet with Kumanev, and I asked him a question whether Ponomarenko could be Stalin’s successor. He answered in the sense that Ponomarenko, due to his personal and professional qualities could have replaced Stalin, but, as I understand it, Kumanev knew nothing about the “successor” version.

Most likely, Ponomarenko as Stalin’s successor is another myth born of the inflamed historical consciousness of Russians at the end XX-early XXI centuries, which frantically searches for various kinds of alternatives to the current situation in the country, rushing from one extreme to another (“if only the whites had won, then we would have healed! Now, if Trotsky had defeated Stalin, how good it would be! Now, if the Germans had defeated our , now we should be drinking Bavarian beer!” etc.) But the temptation, of course, is very great - to see in Khrushchev’s place a more cultured and intelligent person who would pursue a different policy.



Plan:

    Introduction
  • 1 Biography facts
  • 2 Objects of parodies
  • 3 Press
  • 4 Criticism

Introduction

Brothers Ponomarenko (June 13, 1967( 19670613 ) , Rostov-on-Don [ ]) - twin brothers: Valery Ponomarenko - a professional drama theater actor and Alexander Ponomarenko - musician, guitarist.


1. Biography facts

Comedian brothers Ponomarenko came to the stage one after another, or rather, one brought the other into the genre. Since childhood, Valery Ponomarenko loved to parody his acquaintances, and was tempered by theatrical skits. They began to invite him to participate in concerts, and then a brilliant idea came to his mind: to involve his brother Alexander in all this. We started our television career brothers under the leadership of Yevgeny Petrosyan in “Curves Mirror”.

Alexander and Valery are laureates International competition"Cup of Humor-99" and the festival of satire and humor "Golden Ostap-2001".


2. Objects of parodies

  • Alexander Abdulov
  • Nikolay Baskov
  • Mikhail Boyarsky
  • Leonid Brezhnev
  • George W. Bush
  • Gennady Vetrov
  • Vitaly Vulf
  • Yuri Galtsev
  • Erast Garin
  • Mikhail Gorbachev
  • Vladimir Danilets
  • Dmitry Dibrov
  • Nikolay Drozdov
  • Regina Dubovitskaya
  • Mikhail Evdokimov
  • Boris Yeltsin
  • Mikhail Zhvanetsky
  • Vladimir Zhirinovsky
  • Mikhail Zadornov
  • Roman Kartsev
  • Evgeniy Kiselev
  • Joseph Kobzon
  • Victor Koklyushkin
  • Fedor Konyukhov
  • Vladimir Kuzmin
  • Evgeniy Leonov
  • Lev Leshchenko
  • Alexander Lukashenko
  • Andrei Malakhov
  • Alexander Maslyakov
  • Georgy Millyar
  • Andrey Mironov
  • Vladimir Moiseenko
  • Dmitry Nagiev
  • Lev Novozhenov
  • Ilya Oleynikov
  • Anatoly Papanov
  • Evgeny Petrosyan
  • Vladimir Putin
  • Edward Radzinsky
  • Alexander Rosenbaum
  • Verka Serdiuchka
  • Joseph Stalin
  • Yuri Stoyanov
  • Semyon Farada
  • Gennady Khazanov
  • Arnold Schwarzenegger
  • Yuri Shevchuk
  • Efim Shifrin
  • Savik Shuster
  • Leonid Yakubovich
  • Leonid Agutin
  • Igor Nikolaev

3. Press

The Ponomarenko brothers easily entered the elite of Russian humor: they won a humor competition and were liked by a large army of spectators. Now the life of the twin brothers is literally “in full swing”: tours, concerts, filming of “Morning Mail”. But as soon as the “pause” comes, the artists rush to their native land - to the city of Rostov-on-Don, where their families and friends are waiting for them. Alisa ZHURAVLEVA managed to meet the Ponomarenko brothers on one of these visits. - There is an opinion that comedians have sadness in their souls. Is this about you or do you try to go through life laughing? Alexander: - The comedian saves all his emotions for the concert. You “splashed” positive energy into the hall and “withdrew into yourself” to accumulate strength for the next performance. It happens that after the sixth or seventh concert there is no “recharge”, the courage disappears. Maybe that's why comedians smile only at concerts and posters. As for us, we try to be cheerful at all times. Especially Valera, he often jokes... Valery: - Yes, there was a funny incident. A commercial was filmed in Novocherkassk in which I played the role of a hedgehog grandmother. They gave me cinematic makeup, and no one could recognize Valery Ponomarenko. The shooting took place in the park, according to the script it was a forest. I decided to rehearse: I climbed a tree and disappeared behind the branches... At that time, people were walking in the park, walking back and forth past the tree on which I was sitting. I decided not to waste time and repeat the text. Now turn on your imagination... You are walking at a calm pace, admiring nature, trees, and suddenly, out of nowhere, a voice is heard: “Kitty, you are my cat. Shoo, shoo...I smell the Russian spirit!”, you raise your head, and at the top of the tree Baba Yaga is shaking her finger. Alexander: - This is how Valera makes fun of her! - If Valera likes to amuse people in her free time, then what is Alexander doing at this moment? Alexander: - Oh! When Valera sits on a tree and scares people, I do classical yoga. Well, seriously speaking, Valera also loves sports. Valery: I prefer tennis and run. As they say: “if you want to be healthy, run, if you want to be happy, run!” We also practice dousing cold water in any season. - So you prefer active rest? Valery: It varies, but mostly it’s active: we like to visit a gorge, walk to a spring, and take a dip. But sometimes laziness takes over, and then you can lie down on the sofa with a book. Rest is, first of all, solitude. Even my family and I go to the sea in winter: there is no one, all the gorges are free (Laughs.). - Alexander, have you been given any unusual gifts? - They gave a goat, a dog, and a pig... God forbid, this year they give a live rat! Of course, it’s nice when a gift is given from the heart. Recently, after a concert, a fan presented us with a string bag of dried fish and beer. The man thought that we needed it, that he made us happy with his surprise. Of course, it’s nice that the gift is sincere (Smiles), but we don’t drink beer, we don’t eat dried fish. - Now about women... What should she ideally be like for you? Valery: Internal beauty comes first, external beauty comes second. I love watching old films “Spring on Zarechnaya Street”, where the heroines are naturally beautiful and modest. These qualities are important for a woman, and not least wisdom. I don’t understand the modern style: protruding navels, profanity among young people, in particular among girls. This is of no use. Alexander: I believe that a woman should be the keeper of the home. Nowadays it is fashionable to live alone and raise children on your own. Of course, men influenced this behavior, but this is a disease of the entire society, it needs to be cured. - Do you often visit Rostov, or has life in Moscow already gotten too long? Alexander: We have families in Rostov, work in Moscow, so we spend any free time at home - in Rostov, and in this short period of time we try to do household chores, meet with friends, and teach our growing children about life... Valery : Yes, I have 3 heroes growing up - one is 17, he is going to follow in my acting footsteps, the other is still in school, and his acting talents are already showing with all their might, and the third is not even a year old yet. Wait and see...

"Teleweek" magazine.

"


4. Criticism

"Another interesting phenomenon- certain Ponomarenko brothers. Firstly, these brothers are extremely similar, and you can only come to terms with the idea that there are really two of them, and not one, if you are confident in your own absolute sobriety and clarity of mind. Secondly, I first came across them on NTV, in the humorous (as it were) program “Happy New Year”. There, again, they portrayed the heads of the country. One was Gorbachev, the other was Stalin. Then two acrobat brothers somehow unnoticed ended up on RTR, in a special edition of “Full House” for the old New Year. There they performed an amazing skit on the fresh theme of “fathers and sons.” So they are sitting next to a guy with a player and a old man with a beard. And they communicate without hearing each other. What follows are the following dialogues, which are delightful in their senselessness:

Grandfather: Where can I find metal?

Young: Am I a metalhead? Does Metallica bother you?

Grandfather: The sweatshirt doesn’t keep you warm.

Young: yes, and Hi-Fi doesn’t warm me up.

Then the “young” one talks about the Internet, and the old one hears “boarding school”.

Grandfather: Well, how was it with you at the boarding school?

Young: On the Internet? Cool! You can even go to the American President’s website.

Grandfather: Yes, the American president doesn’t give a shit about everything.

Gee-gee, ha-ha, knock-knock, sit, I'll open it myself. Interesting example how a joke can be born already bearded.”

- Valentina Lvova. “Knock-knock, sit, I’ll open it myself,” newspaper “Komsomolskaya Pravda.”

"

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This abstract is based on an article from Russian Wikipedia. Synchronization completed 07/11/11 18:35:54
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