The peak of popularity and prestige of the engineering profession occurred in the middle of the last century. Then the competition for admission to technical universities in Moscow could easily compete with competitions for medical universities and even VGIK. However, sad as it may be, in the 90s of the twentieth century the word “engineer” came closer in meaning to the words “beggar” and “unemployed”. How do things stand now, after 20 years have passed since those troubled times?
Applicants who want to get a technical education in Moscow most often choose one of the 5 specialties listed below.
TOP 5 most popular technical specialties:
| Speciality | University | Contest | Min. Unified State Exam |
| Computers, complexes, systems and networks | Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics | 98 | |
| 91 | |||
| Academy federal service security Russian Federation. Institute of Cryptography, Communications and Informatics | 91 | ||
| Moscow Aviation Institute (State Technical University) | n/a | ||
| Moscow State Technical University of Radio Engineering, Electronics and Automation | n/a | ||
| Instrumentation | St. Petersburg state university cinema and television. Moscow Film and Video Institute | 91 | |
| Mechanical Engineering Technology | Russian State University of Oil and Gas named after. THEM. Gubkina | 4 people per 1 budget place | 220 |
| Moscow State Technical University named after. N.E. Bauman | 192 | ||
| National Research University Moscow Energy Institute | 163 | ||
| Moscow State Technological University "Stankin" | 160 | ||
| Moscow State Transport University | 91 | ||
| Highways and airfields | Moscow Automobile and Highway State Technical University | 3 people per 1 budget place | Admission only by transfer to senior courses |
| Operation and testing of aviation and space technology | Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation | 3 people per 1 budget place | 93 |
As you can see, the spread minimum quantity The Unified State Exam points required for an applicant to be admitted to technical universities in Moscow are quite high. If you are confident in your knowledge and capabilities, you can try to enter the best technical universities in Moscow, and for applicants with more modest needs there is a place in simpler institutes.
Rating of technical universities in Moscow
Technical colleges at universities
Faculty of Secondary Vocational Education, Moscow State University of Instrument Engineering and Informatics (MGUPI).
The faculty is a college within an institute. By acquiring new specialties, college students study at the same production bases as students from technical institutes in Moscow. Upon completion of training, graduates receive job offers from organizations with which MGUPI has established close cooperation.
Moscow Technical School of Space Instrumentation (MTKP) at the Russian State Trade and Economic University (RGTEU)
An excellent chance to become a specialist in the field of computer technology and management aircraft, learn English and complete additional computer courses.
College of Management, Law and Information Technologies at Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI)
In this college, in addition to applied computer science, it is possible to master banking, gain knowledge in land and property relations and other specialties.
Mathematics College of the National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI" (MK NRNU "MEPhI")
You can get a secondary specialized education in the field of computer technology, management, programming and even accounting.
Natalia Kogteva
What professions will be in demand tomorrow? Where will the big money be made? WomanJournal will tell you about the most relevant specialties of the near future.
Promising professions
Are you eighteen and facing a choice of profession? Or are you already graduating from university, but are not sure that a diploma will help you find a decent job? Or has your specialty stopped generating income? No problem! It's never too late to master a new profitable profession.
We conducted a large-scale study and found out which specialties will become truly in demand in the labor market in the near future and what kind of income you can expect in a particular industry.
Professionals in the field information technology, telecommunications and communications
Already today, according to Job.ru, the demand for specialists in the field of IT and telecommunications is more than twice as high as the supply.
The right choice of profession in this industry: programmers, database administrators, technical support specialists, system administrators and analysts. The growth rate in the IT industry in Russia is quite high, and there is no talk of complete saturation of the market in the near future.
Where is this taught?
Moscow State Technical University named after. N.E. Bauman (MSTU)
Moscow State University named after Lomonosov, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI)
Any engineering university that has a faculty of computational mathematics and cybernetics
Income level:
30–80 thousand rubles per month (1C programmer).
If you also master technical English and are lucky enough to get an internship at one of the large companies in the industry, then your starting salary will increase by 10–15%.
Specialists of the fuel and energy complex (FEC)
Unmistakable choice of profession, even in conditions of economic crisis. Most of all, such specialists are expected in the regions. In the coming years, specialists in the development of gas and oil fields will be in special demand.
Where is this taught?
Gubkin branch of the modern humanitarian academy
Ufa State Petroleum Technical University
Tyumen State Oil and Gas University
Income level:
The starting rate in large holdings is no more than 40 thousand rubles per month. But with experience career growth guaranteed.
Since there are few universities that train such specialists, graduates are almost in full force go to work strictly in their specialty.
Specialists in the field of fine chemical technology and pharmaceuticals, as well as metallurgy
Where is this taught?
Moscow Academy named after. Sechenov (MMA named after Sechenov)
Russian State University (RGMU)
Moscow State University named after Lomonosov (Faculty of Fundamental Medicine) and other similar universities
Income level:
On average, 20–50 thousand rubles per month.
Promising professions
Specialists in economics and finance
Don't be surprised. Despite the fact that there are traditionally a lot of such personnel in Russia and one can even note an overabundance of economists, accountants, commodity experts and lawyers, the specialization “auditing and accounting” will remain in demand.
Where is this taught?
Financial Academy under the Government of the Russian Federation
specialized faculty of Moscow State University
Russian Economic Academy named after. G.V. Plekhanov (REA)
Income level:
11–65 thousand rubles per month for an accountant, 23–135 thousand rubles per month for a chief accountant.
Specialists in the field of psychology, psychotherapy, especially specialists in getting rid of psychological complexes and addictions, such as alcoholism, drug addiction, workaholism, gambling addiction, unhappy love, etc.
Where is this taught?
Moscow State University named after. M.V. Lomonosov
Moscow City Psychological pedagogical university(MGPPU)
Moscow Pedagogical State University (MPGU)
Moscow City Pedagogical University (MSPU)
Income level:
It is difficult to determine, since it depends on many factors. Are you individual entrepreneur or you work for a company, serve in a commercial structure or in a government one. Nevertheless, professional psychologists always have plenty of opportunities to earn money: conducting group trainings, consulting for the media, assessing personnel in business structures, etc.
For success in this area, one piece of paper higher education it won't be enough. To become a truly popular specialist, you should master as many techniques as possible. Another way to increase the value of your services is through publishing, from online publications and magazine articles to books.
Promising professions
Design engineers, design engineers, technical supervision specialists in construction company
Where is this taught?
- Any technical university. For example, Moscow Automobile and Highway Institute (MADI)
If you have chosen the Moscow Architectural Institute (MArchI), Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), it is recommended to simultaneously study in specialized management programs, which will significantly improve your prospects for a high salary .
Income level:
10–50 thousand rubles per month in the regions, 15–70 thousand rubles per month in St. Petersburg and 20–120 thousand rubles per month in Moscow.
Logistics specialists
These are warehouse employees, car workers, specialists in commodity and transport operations, logisticians, and transportation managers.
Where is this taught?
Moscow Automobile and Highway Institute (MADI)
Moscow State Institute of Railways (MIIT)
Moscow Aviation Institute
Income level:
16–32 thousand rubles per month (for storekeepers), for other specialists, for example, managers, forwarders, the salary is approximately 1–1.5 thousand dollars per month. And knowledge foreign language will immediately increase your earnings by 20-30%.
Nanotechnology specialists
The application is inexhaustible: mechanical engineering, computer technology, food industry, medicine. Nanotechnology is used in the production of hard drives for computers, dressing materials, tennis balls with a long service life, tools for cutting metals - it’s impossible to list everything. People who master this profession in time will have a brilliant career. And the country that makes a breakthrough in this area is even predicted to become a world leader!
Where is this taught?
Training of specialists is carried out on the basis of fundamental interdisciplinary educational program in the direction of “physics, chemistry, mechanics of materials”, the field of natural sciences and information technology.
Income level:
Can grow every day as this industry develops.
And creative agencies are closing. Office plankton end up on the street in flocks. Scooter prices have skyrocketed, and smoothie blood levels have dropped. All you can hear on Facebook is: “They’ve laid off! Fired! There is no work!
But this is not true. We intend to prove to you the opposite: there is work, there is. A real man's work with his hands. This is always in demand - both in good times and in times of crisis. And this is not an unfounded statement. Meet ten men who know how to make money in any conditions. And take an example from them. Or at least just exclaim: “Wow, well done!”
Electrician
Where to study
I studied for several months in professional retraining courses. In general, I graduated from the Institute of Culture and Arts. He worked at, was even a store director and a business coach. Some people like to work in an office, others don't. No to me.
Where to get clientsI work at DEZ. Each of the electricians either has their own client base or foremen with whom you constantly collaborate. The client base is growing on its own: good specialist always needed.
Starter setThe DEZs don’t give out anything. However, you don’t need a large amount of tools to work in the EPD, because the work mainly involves operating equipment. The tool will literally cost two thousand rubles if you know what you need.
How in general?The working day begins at 9 o'clock in the morning. Officially. But this does not mean that you must be there by nine. You can safely drink coffee without fear of being late. The most important thing is that there are no complaints. Personally, I work in shifts, two after two. I don’t like being tied down, I like relative freedom, and here I feel like I’m on a horse. Here you can see the end result. The light bulb does not light up - you changed the light bulb, it lights up. Immediate satisfaction from your own work.
MoneyYou can have from 70 to 100 thousand rubles per month. The question is where do you live, how do you work. In any case, there is always work and you can always earn a piece of bread. I still remember very clearly the crisis of 2008, when in my place in the office I was not paid for four months wages.
Andrey, 45 years old, Moscow
There are courses in Moscow called the School of Russian Masters. Training lasts two months, there are full-time and correspondence courses. It costs something around 30 thousand rubles. Then they can hire you as an assistant - a second person, a third person on the team. Courses do not provide practical knowledge. You know the theory, but how to do it in practice... But the community of stove makers does not abandon its people in trouble. You can choose anyone from the list - call, ask. Gradually you learn from your mistakes, from your bumps.
Starter set
The more you plunge into the profession, the more tools you need. But at first you can get by with a grinder, a trowel, nothing else is needed.
I have been laying stoves since 2010. There are professions where people earn money. There are professions that people do for the soul. And in this work you can combine both. All my clients constantly call, congratulate me on all the holidays, invite me to visit: “If you’re passing by, stop by for tea.”
There is also negativity. Now there are a lot of migrant workers everywhere, they do everything. Starting with the construction of fences and digging wells and ending with the construction of houses and the construction of stoves. When you arrive at the site and find out that you are already the third stove-maker, that the person has been burned twice... But if you know your job, after 5-6 days this negativity disappears and normal relationships appear.
At least 100 thousand rubles per month. More than the average salary in Moscow.
I have a secondary specialized education, I studied after school. You can get a job as an apprentice to a master - usually not very qualified workers go.
Starter setA basic set of carpenter's tools will cost about 30 thousand rubles.
How in general?Overall I like the work. I enjoy it. Again, variety: you can make both furniture and stairs, especially if you work for yourself. So I just started building a workshop on my site. The only thing that is unpleasant is injuries. Well, yes, two days ago I drilled my hand. I’m already used to having a drop of blood with every order, this is standard. When I make furniture, it’s either a deep splinter or something else.
MoneyIf you work for hire, on average you can earn 40–50 thousand rubles. And if you do it yourself, like me, then you can easily receive from 30 to 100 thousand rubles a month, depending on orders. You choose when to rest and when to work. I actually have a higher education economic education. But what's the point? Then I will receive the same 30 thousand rubles, but by working the whole month. And as a carpenter, if I put my mind to it, I can earn it in three days.
You don’t have to study at all, since nurses are often needed without special education. A few years ago, I found myself in Moscow without a job or a place to live, and at first it so happened that I agreed to babysit for a friend’s grandfather, and then I realized that, in principle, I was satisfied with such a life. I work under private agreements, but there are also agencies that will train you, if necessary, and prepare documents. If you have a medical education, you can do injections, IVs, bandages - you will earn more, although sometimes the difference is very small.
Starter setEverything you need, including rubber gloves, is provided by the relatives of the person under your care. All you need is physical strength. And a lot. Sometimes patients are very fat, and they have to be lifted, turned over, and some of them have to be carried to the bathroom, say. And if a person has, then you need to be able to hold him, fix him, if necessary... Also important is the absence of physical disgust and what I would call good-natured indifference: if you worry too much about the patient, it’s harder for you, but being angry with him, getting irritated is the last thing .
How in general?Fine. Of course, you are tied to a place; it is not always possible to even go to the store if there is no replacement. But I am a loner in life, I like to read, watch movies, play games, surf the Internet - and I have enough time for all this. I now have a paralyzed patient who is quite elderly and sleeps most of the time. You wash him, change him, feed him, give him pills, read something out loud to him, go about your business - and the day has passed.
MoneyI have my own room in the apartment, a travel card, Internet, full meals and 30 thousand a month for personal expenses. In principle, there is nothing to spend on; I convert almost everything into foreign currency and save it for the future.
I studied at the company, there were three-month courses. And there he immediately got a job. In general, there are now many courses for crane operators, taught by any licensed institution. I don't want to study. There are also requirements for candidates, mainly medical ones. Still, we are dealing with different factors: chemical compounds, elevated temperature. You go through a complete medical examination. If you are healthy in all respects, you are given permission to study.
Starter setThe cost of the courses is free. And during your training you are also paid some kind of salary.
How in general?This interesting work. Mechanisms and hardware are something that any man is interested in. You definitely need to know the basics of repairing equipment. Shift work: there is a morning shift, there is an evening shift. Morning - from 6:30 to 14:00, evening - from 14:00 to 22:00. The actual workload is about half a shift, 4–5 hours.
At first, when you are studying, you work in tandem with a slinger who walks under a crane. It shows you the commands you need to understand. Of course, there is still stress, since it is dangerous: the cable can break at any moment. But you get used to it over time.
Salary averages 40–50 thousand rubles. This is a very good salary for our region. My wife works at kindergarten for 10 thousand. Average salary in our city - 30 thousand rubles. So I'm not complaining.
I joined the organization when I knew nothing, and they trained me. They saw the enthusiasm and hired me. The main thing is to have a desire to learn. Started working in 2005, the work was related to glazing. Now I have been working in greenhouses for several years now.
How in general?If I didn't like my job, I would look for something more interesting. I think a person should always strive for the best. The number of orders depends on the season. In the spring the snow melts - everyone goes to the gardens and starts ordering greenhouses. But, in principle, there is also a demand for greenhouses in winter: they are cheaper out of season. If you study in different directions glazing, then you can all year round keep yourself busy. The working day can start very early - sometimes you have to wake up, for example, at four in the morning. Working hours are not standardized. I adhere to the following principle: “If a person does not find time to rest, he will find time for treatment.” Weekends are a must with family, family comes first. In general, I have time to rest.
MoneyThe average wage for an assembly worker, if we take our region, is about 40 thousand rubles. This is quite enough for our places. You can earn more during the season. There are a lot of wrong things going on in our region when it comes to work. They don't pay people's wages. At my old place of work, in a different specialty, they still owe me money. Now I feel much calmer financially.
I have been in the profession for more than five years. I didn’t finish the course, I learned as I went along. I consulted with the guys and, so to speak, coached myself.
Starter setA basic set of tools for a plumber costs at least 40–50 thousand rubles. You also need power tools: a hammer drill, an angle grinder.
How in general?In general, I like the job: I am my own boss. At least I haven't found anything better yet. My working day starts at six in the morning, because I live in the Moscow region and work in Moscow - it takes a lot of time to get to the site. But it all depends on the order - if anything happens, I can do it later. The main negative in the work: misunderstanding with the customer. Fortunately, this doesn't happen often.
MoneyOur work is piecework, month to month. On average - from 70 thousand rubles per month.
I studied for three months at the St. Petersburg company “Master Groom”. To sit on the tail of a specialist - there is no such thing now. Huge number courses, seminars. Within a year you become a normal groomer. Training is not everything, experience is needed.
Where to get clientsOur company has a VKontakte page, and I have a VKontakte page. For example, people with dogs are walking: “Where did you get such a beautiful haircut?” - “Over there.” - “Okay, give me your phone number.” Word of mouth radio works stably.
Starter setDesire and understanding that this is a physically and psychologically difficult profession, but the job needs to be done. Needed from the very beginning good tools: scissors, hair cutting machines, cosmetics. And then, if you understand how it works, you can move on to simpler cosmetics. Training costs about 45 thousand rubles, three months. Tools - at least 70 thousand, or even about a hundred.
How in general?Grooming is the complete care of an animal. And trimming nails and intimate areas, not only the body, and cleaning ears, and removing stones from teeth. For the last six years - that's how long I've been a groomer - I've been going to work with pleasure. Negative things also happen: they don’t take care of the animals, they don’t give them extra scratches, they don’t wash them, and then they want it to be beautiful. And this is when the wool has already started! I don’t remember any attacks. After all, they first get acquainted with the animals, before they cut their hair. For example, I let you smell my glasses. If the dog is really nervous, I will ask the owners to put it on the table themselves.
MoneyOn average, about 80 thousand rubles per month. In season more work. The season is spring, when the dogs “undress”. If it's hot in the summer, they also bring dogs.
Blacksmith Starter Set
My friend and I invested 100 thousand each, for a total of 200 thousand rubles. This was sufficient capital to purchase means of production, including the main machine. Then, gradually, gradually, more equipment was purchased. But that was six years ago. It might be more expensive now.
How in general?The main problem is personnel selection. I advertised: “Come, an opportunity to learn artistic forging, blacksmithing.” 20–25 people applied, in the end there were four left. I called professionals, posted photos of the equipment, the workshop - not a single call.
We work with ferrous metal. Most people prefer to buy stamped roses, but they have no soul, no movement, no growth - lifeless roses. Naturally, they are inexpensive, about 1,500 rubles. And what a master does with his own hands, of course, is a completely different level of work and costs completely different money. And so you tell a person the amount of 5-7 thousand for one rose, and he says: “Oh, well, I’ll go and buy it for one and a half thousand.” Most often they order railings, fences, canopies and, of course, gates. Our off-season is January, February, there are no orders. And from March and early April, stirring begins. I usually try to get orders before the New Year so that I don’t sit without work in the off-season.
When I was 14 years old, I was given my first hive. Thus began a hobby that became a profession. My path is rather unusual. But there are a lot of courses, training on them takes about a month. It is necessary to study. Otherwise, through ignorance, the whole thing can be ruined.
Starter setIt all starts with amateur beekeeping - 50 thousand rubles should be enough. This is about 10–20 hives per rural areas, better in the forest.
How in general?Bees make honey only in summer. It also happens that May honey happens, but this is if spring is early. In the summer you work with the bees themselves, and in the winter you do more carpentry work: repairing hives, preparing for the next season. I love my job and wouldn't trade it for anything. From negative aspects- import of low-quality southern bees. Or when the fields are poisoned. But bee diseases are a common thing, we know how to deal with them.
MoneyFrom two hundred hives you can get about 3 million rubles a year, about 250 thousand a month. Beginners, of course, receive less, but those with 500 bee colonies receive much more. And the income, by the way, comes not only from honey, but also from the sale of propolis and royal jelly.
Ruslan Abdrakhmanov
Moscow
I mastered the profession of electric and gas welder well thanks to teacher Innokenty Smogunov. Very friendly and demanding specialist. Explains in detail everything that is not clear. As a result, I work on the recommendation of CenterConsult in the construction company MontazhServis. I perform all types of work related to electric and gas welding. We weld fences, pipes, and fittings at construction sites. Thank you for giving me a good and profitable profession!
Anastasia Maksimova
Moscow
Received a specialty as a pastry chef. Now I work in a large confectionery shop. Thanks a lot I want to express my gratitude to our teacher of confectionery art, Lidia Mikhailovna. Thanks to her, I learned a lot of things that can be useful in this difficult matter. I would also like to say that thanks to my concern for the well-being of my wards, I quickly found a job and joined the company’s staff. Thanks to HR officer Elena for this. I now recommend you to all my friends who want to get the same profession!
Sergey Vorobiev
Moscow
I graduated from the Faculty of Chemistry, but never found a direct job in my specialty. Thanks to the CenterConsult training center, the situation has changed radically. Completed specialized training courses. Now I work at the institute as a chemical analysis laboratory assistant. Unlike general education, here I was shown specifically how to work with various devices used in practice today. I would like to express my special gratitude to the manager Svetlana for the quick arrangement!
Dmitry Mironov
Moscow
I work as a turner at an electro-mechanical plant at Russian Railways. I would like to express my gratitude to CenterConsult for the training and quick search for a job. You have an excellent teaching staff! All the masters are polite, but persistent. They always get their students to complete learning tasks. Thanks to this, I personally acquired good skills that today allow me to earn good money and provide for my family. Thank you!
Ilya Osipov
Moscow
Working as an electrician requires a lot of responsibility. IN training center I was well instilled with a sense of duty, responsibility and diligence in front of such an important position. I would like to thank Viktor Stepanovich, the teacher of our group, who clearly explains how to work as an electrician and what dangers this work entails and what consequences may arise if duties are performed in bad faith. Also thanks to manager Denis for finding me a job at Elektromontazhservis!
Victor Fomin
Moscow
I work as a boiler room operator at a thermal power plant. I received my profession and position thanks to the CenterConsult training center. Although the work may not be dusty, I have a huge responsibility. However, I cope well thanks to the skills that were instilled in me during my studies. Special thanks to Fyodor Kuzmich for this, for his approach to teaching and his efforts to instill in each student a love and high responsibility for his position. I will recommend your school to everyone!
Grigory Nazarov
Moscow
I work as a slinger at a lumberyard. I received my profession at CenterConsult. They teach well both in practice and theory. The most interesting thing is that passing the theory is immediately accompanied by practical exercises. I would like to thank you for my quick accommodation immediately after completing the course. Thanks to manager Lyudmila.
Victor Martynov
Moscow
Although I have driven dump trucks before, being a bulldozer operator requires a slightly different approach. Without the practical skills and theoretical knowledge that I received from the senior master in Nikolai Sergeevich’s training group, I would have been mastering this specialty for a long time, and I would hardly have mastered it well on my own. Special thanks for finding me a job immediately after completing my studies!
Nikita Voronin
Moscow
I work as a welder and earn very good money thanks to the fact that I received my profession at CenterConsult. I have long wanted to become a welder, but I had no idea what knowledge and skills this job entails. Only at first glance it seems that there is nothing complicated or serious about it. How to select electrodes, what method to apply a suture and other practical features were explained and shown in the training group, very clearly. Especially thanks to master Mikhail Vyacheslavovich.
Alexey Grachev
Moscow
My specialty is an electrician for the repair and maintenance of electrical equipment. I received it from CenterConsult. I would like to express my gratitude to the team of teachers and masters of the group in which I studied. This is a really difficult specialty. This requires skills in working with electrical networks, knowledge of the basics of electrical safety, and how simple and complex electrical equipment is connected, and much more. I would like to thank Viktor Petrovich, my master, for the fact that with his help I was able to master this difficult specialty. I currently work for a local energy company and am very glad that I ended up in good team and that they pay well there. Therefore, I also express my gratitude to the manager Tatyana for finding a job and quickly settling in.
Pavel Malyshev
Moscow
The profession of a crane operator requires skill and endurance. And of course professional knowledge. I would like to note that without the CenterConsult company, I would never have mastered such a specialty! I called the training center and they immediately offered me to master this unusual profession for me. I have never been afraid of heights and so I decided to try it, especially since we have a lot of construction projects and crane operators are always needed. The training went quickly. Interestingly, all theoretical classes were always accompanied by practical training on a special simulator. Now I work on a large construction site. They have already built an entire section of the residential complex, not without my help. I thank the company for interesting and profitable work!
Semyon Skvortsov
Moscow
A tractor driver is almost like a tank driver. It's also challenging and interesting. My grandfather worked as a combine operator and sometimes took me to the fields. Therefore, since childhood, it was ingrained in my subconscious that when I grow up I will start working as someone like that. Dreams come true with CenterConsult. I already had a driver’s license, but working on a tractor and driving a car are two big differences. Only in your training center did they really teach me how to treat a “steel horse”, and in general what types of them there are and for what tasks they are used, I learned here. I would like to express my special gratitude to the job search manager Oksana. She assigned me to a company. Now I work and earn a good income. I recommend everyone to study here!
Artem Kuznetsov
Moscow
I want to express my gratitude for new job specializing in computer-controlled machine operator. I completed the courses well and received 3rd grade. Special thanks to our teacher Sergei Vladimirovich. With his help, I gained new knowledge necessary in my work and extensive experience in practice. I would especially like to thank Svetlana Vladimirovna for her help in finding employment. Thanks to her, I work as a third-class CNC operator at Valcom. Thank you very much for helping people learn and get jobs. I wish you prosperity and that your business will always remain as in demand as it is now.
Mikhail Nikitin
Moscow
At CenterConsult he studied as an electrician in the repair and maintenance of electrical equipment. I was pleased with the responsible approach - they answered all my questions, gave me a schedule and always sent information about changes. The convenience of the classes is that they took place near the metro station pl. Courage and always in close proximity to each other. Theoretical and practical classes always took place in turns. In addition to theory, time was allocated to prepare for practice. I was glad that the teachers were always willing to meet us and explored more the topics that interested us. I would especially like to mention the teacher Yuri Borisovich. He always spoke in detail about the subject and worked out this or that question in detail with everyone.
Igor Mitrofanov
Moscow
The specialty of an oil and gas production operator is perhaps one of the most difficult, responsible and dangerous. I only learned how to approach things when I got to CenterConsult. The training is conducted by real professionals with experience in drilling equipment and experience in the extraction of these minerals. Immediately after training we moved on to practice. We trained a lot on special simulators and went to real sites. After completing an internship at Neftegazsintez, I stayed to work there in the position for which I studied. The boss, seeing my work and approach to business, immediately noted that I work like a professional. However, I want to convey all these words of gratitude to my teacher, who taught me how to really work on such objects. Thank you Bogdana Kirillovich!
The employment service provides not only work for people, but also training. If your profession is not in great demand, then you can learn a new one. Typically, such centers offer several specialties from which you can choose the one that suits you. Training from the employment center allows you to obtain a document with which you can And all this is provided free of charge, since it is financed by the budget. You just need to know what is required for this.
Advantages of retraining
After losing a job, a person usually turns to the labor exchange, where vacancies are offered. Sometimes people cannot choose a suitable specialty. But for this there is from the employment center. The advantages of such courses are that:
- vacancies in demand;
- a new profession will be mastered;
- new knowledge will not be superfluous;
- training is free because it is paid for by the state;
- Scholarships are provided to many categories of citizens.
Training from the employment center is conducted by experienced teachers, specialists from various educational institutions. The unemployed are offered not only retraining, but the issued document will also serve for employment.
Disadvantages of training
But vocational training from the employment center also has disadvantages:
- There are not always interesting vacancies, sometimes you have to wait a long time for suitable ones;
- technical equipment in many regions is not so rich;
- If, after training, you refuse several vacancies, the unemployed person will not be paid benefits.
Therefore, you should think carefully before signing up for training from a job center. Reviews indicate the need for retraining, because after this, job opportunities appear. Many citizens are happy to receive free training in the specialty of interest, especially since it is carried out at a convenient time. Most people are attracted to courses because there is no fee.
Still, there are reviews that indicate the ineffectiveness of retraining. The stock exchange cannot always offer a profession that is interesting to a person. And then you have to wait quite a long time for the required vacancy.
Who needs training?
Free courses at the employment center for the unemployed are required by Russian law. All unemployed citizens can sign up for them. Training is performed in the following cases:
- lack of qualifications;
- difficulties in finding a vacancy;
- the need to change profession;
- the inability of a citizen to do his job.
The main goal of the courses is further employment, increased competitiveness, and opening your own business.
Types of professions
The list of offers for retraining is quite rich. In many centers it reaches 70 professions. The most popular areas are:
- economics: accountant;
- worker: plumber, mechanic, turner;
- service: cook, security guard, secretary;
- social: psychologist, educator;
- entrepreneurship;
- IT: designer;
- creative and educational;
- management;
- medical.
In each region, the list of professions may differ, it all depends on the regional labor market, as well as the availability of educational institutions and teachers. In many organizations you can get training to become a welder from the employment center. Accountant courses are also in demand, since employees with this specialty are required almost everywhere. All necessary information can be obtained only at the employment center.
Every person has the right to choose a specialty; no one can arbitrarily enroll him in training for any profession. If you wish, you can not go to courses, but wait for a suitable vacancy to appear.
Features of admission
The training period lasts 1-6 months depending on the program. Groups are recruited at different times year. Some institutions have waiting lists, so you can study for your desired profession.
Accounting courses are the most popular area, as it provides the opportunity for profitable employment. This profession is always valued, and even more so, such employees receive high and stable salaries. Training for mothers on maternity leave from the employment center is widespread. During this period, they receive benefits and learn a new profession.
Benefits in training
Although all unemployed citizens have the right to improve their qualifications, there are still priority groups of people who are given greater preference:
- disabled people;
- unemployed people who have been registered for more than 6 months;
- dismissed citizens;
- military personnel who have lost their jobs and their families;
- school graduates.
For such people, the employment center offers all available professions from which they can choose the ones they like. It is important for the state to employ them first.
If you have experience in vocational training, then the employment center must require admission to the required course. It is also important to find out where this advanced training is being funded.
For many citizens, training from the employment center is provided with a stipend. One-time financial assistance, compensation for travel and accommodation are also provided if there is a need to stay in another area.
Funds may not be paid when a person does not attend training. After this, a document confirming receipt of the specialty is provided. You can get a job with him.
On maternity leave
Training from the employment center is also offered for young mothers who are on maternity leave. It is important that the child is under 3 years old and the woman is officially employed.
The following conditions must be met:
- You only need to contact the employment center that is assigned to your place of residence;
- training is provided only if it is alone during parental leave;
- at the time of completion of training, the leave must still be valid;
- if there is no part-time or home-based work.
What documents are required?
Before starting training, the employment center suggests collecting a list of documents:
- statement;
- passport;
- child's birth certificate;
- a copy of the document confirming maternity leave.
What services are provided?
The employment center offers comprehensive training, which includes the following services:
- vocational guidance: it is possible to take a test, on the basis of which a suitable specialty will be selected;
- familiarization with the labor market that provides employment opportunities;
- direction for training.
Types of training
Depending on the need, the following types of training are selected:
- Preparation: for short time skills are acquired.
- Retraining: programs are studied to obtain additional knowledge, skills and abilities.
- Advanced training: improving personal knowledge, skills and abilities in the acquired profession.
At the employment center, professions are selected based on wishes, as well as existing education, professional qualifications, and vacation time.
Where does the training take place?
It is usually carried out by universities educational institutions, cooperating with the employment center. The list of establishments must be provided by labor exchange employees or on their website.
Sometimes they are sent to another city for training. In this case, compensation for travel and accommodation expenses is due. All this is documented.
How is training carried out?
The forms of training are:
- face-to-face;
- part-time (evening).
Classes can be held in individual or group form. Distance learning is also practiced. The duration of the courses depends on the program, but usually it is no more than 6 months.
Features of employment
After training, you can get a job, but you should know how to do it correctly in order to find a suitable vacancy. Employers put forward certain requirements for applicants. This is due to the fact that the employee will perform one of the important work for the development of the enterprise or company. Therefore, the following requirements are put forward to applicants:
- Education: secondary specialized or higher education preferred.
- Some vacancies require knowledge of a foreign language.
- Work experience: important almost everywhere.
If a person meets all the criteria, then he will definitely be hired. Additional skills may also be required: driving, knowledge English language. This information in the resume must be indicated honestly, since untruths will still be revealed.
Writing a resume
When looking for a job, it is important to write your resume correctly. Main information it considers:
- address;
- marital status;
- education;
- citizenship.
The resume should include additional skills. This often helps you find the right job. These include knowledge of languages, use of computer programs, and driving a car.
After training, you can get a job assignment. It is necessary to take a reference for completing the internship. You should even include part-time work in your resume, if you had one. If there is no experience, then this should be indicated.
Interview
If the employer is satisfied with the resume, he invites the applicant for an interview. To prepare for this event, you should use the following tips:
- you need to behave confidently;
- the voice should be firm and the smile calm;
- the interviewer needs to be looked at in the face;
- questions should be answered honestly;
- It is advisable to choose discreet clothing;
- women should wear discreet makeup;
- Jewelry in the image should be in small quantities.
Even if you have no work experience, you can get a job if you prove yourself. It is important to show a desire to work and develop further. Often this allows you to get the desired position.
After training, the employment center usually offers several vacancies, providing a referral to work. Most people, after training, still find the necessary vacancy and are successfully employed.