What a new two-handed gesture. Nonverbal elements in communication. Everyday hand gestures

20.06.2020

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What does Dab gesture Dab movement mean? In this article I would like to talk about such a fashionable Dub gesture now. What does Dub gesture mean?. However, first I recommend reading several interesting articles on the topic of fashionable jargon of Pipidastra. Twerk. B-Boy. Beatmaker, etc.
Many are now perplexed and are trying to Google the answer to the question of what the Dub movement means. You need to understand that this gesture was invented among rappers of the trap and crunk scene, such as Migos, Skippa Da Flippa, Rich The Kid etc. Most likely, Dub dance originated in Atlanta, but this is not a fact.
Now the dance has become so famous that questions have certainly arisen about it, both from schoolchildren and adults. In fact, the Dub has essentially become the dominant dance of the summer. Someone without realizing it could see LeBron James doing a Dab and it looked like he either wanted to sneeze into his forearm or wanted to sniff his armpit.

Dub movement- dub movement deb gesture This means this gesture shows your inner state when you have done something cool and are very pleased with yourself. Please note that some football players often sniff their armpits

Some believe that the very first team that created the Dub movement were the three acrobat brothers Huey, Duey, and Louie - The Migos. while other individuals, foaming at the mouth, prove that it was created by such famous rappers, How Pee-Wee Longway, Rich The Kid. or Jose Guapo living in Atlanta. However, although they have certain merits in creating the Dub movement, they came up with the main part Skippa Da Flippa. which can be traced back to his videos before they became mainstream. Regardless of who did it first, it should be understood that most likely the now popular Dub movement has roots in Atlanta, where such dances are baked like pancakes at Shrovetide.

Myself the message of the dance means not just stupidly waving your arms and sniffing your armpit. This is what you feel in this moment time, your inner state, and what music means to you.

dab movement dab gesture what does it mean

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Features of nonverbal communication

Many gestures are not recorded by consciousness, but fully convey a person’s mood and thoughts. If you want to be considered attentive and interesting conversationalist, then you need to understand gestures and facial expressions.

Many gestures are not recorded by consciousness, but fully convey a person’s mood and thoughts. If you want to become an attentive and interesting interlocutor, then it makes sense to understand gestures and facial expressions, and study the signals given through non-verbal communication.

- fingers clasped. Three options are possible: crossed fingers raised at face level, lying on the table, lying on the knees. This gesture indicates disappointment and the desire of the interlocutor to hide his negative attitude;

- mouth protection with hand(this can only be a few fingers or a fist). This gesture means that the listener feels that you are lying;

- scratching and rubbing the ear. This gesture indicates that the person has heard enough and wants to speak out;

- scratching the neck. Such a gesture indicates a person’s doubt and uncertainty;

- collar pull. This gesture is used when a person is angry or upset. It can also be used in the case when a person lied and suspected that his deception was discovered;

- fingers in mouth. This gesture speaks of an internal need for approval and support;

- palm resting cheek. The gesture indicates that the interlocutor has become bored;

- the index finger is directed vertically to the temple, and thumb supports the chin. The gesture indicates that the interlocutor has a negative or critical attitude towards what he hears;

Companion rubs his forehead, temples, chin, covers his face with his hands- this indicates that he is not in the mood to talk to anyone at the moment;

Human looks away- this is the clearest indicator that he is hiding something;

- arms crossed on chest the interlocutor signals that it is better to end the conversation or move on to another topic. If the interlocutor crosses his arms and clenches his palms into fists, this means that he is extremely hostile. It is necessary to end the conversation as soon as possible. If the interlocutor clasps his shoulders when crossing his arms, this means that he is ready to go hand-to-hand;

- "pinching the bridge of the nose" gesture the “thinker” pose, when they rest their cheek with their hand - these are gestures of reflection and evaluation;

- scratching with the index finger of the right hand the area under the earlobe or the side of the neck. rubbing your nose with your index finger are gestures of doubt that indicate that something is unclear to the interlocutor;

An offended person most often takes the following pose. He raises his shoulders and lowers his head. If the interlocutor has taken exactly this position, then the topic of conversation should be changed;

A person trying to end a conversation lowers eyelids. If your interlocutor wears glasses, he will take off his glasses and put them aside;

If your interlocutor bites the temples of his glasses or constantly takes off and puts on glasses, this means that he is delaying the time to make a decision. In this case, you need to help your interlocutor and give him the time he needs to think;

If your interlocutor walks around the room. this means that the conversation interests him, but he needs to think before making a decision;

Gestures and character

A smug and arrogant man puts his hands together.

A confident person who wants to show his superiority over others can be recognized by the gestures of “placing hands behind the back with a wrist grip” and “placing hands behind the head.” Communication with such a person is difficult. Therefore, if they want to win him over, they lean forward a little with outstretched palms and ask him to explain something. Another way is to copy the gesture.

If the interlocutor suddenly began to pick up lint from his clothes, and at the same time turned away from the speaker or looked at the floor, this means that he does not agree with what was said or does not want to express his opinion.

A person who, during a conversation, holds his hands on the side edges of the chair or his hands lie on his knees, wants to end the conversation. In this case, the conversation is immediately stopped.

By the way the listener exhales cigarette smoke, one can determine his attitude towards the interlocutor and the conversation. If he blows smoke constantly upward, it means he is positive and enjoying the conversation. If the smoke is directed downward, then the person, on the contrary, is in a negative mood, and the faster he releases the smoke, the more unpleasant the conversation is to him.

Gait is also an important determining factor in a person’s momentary state. If a person has his hands in his pockets or is waving them, if he is looking at his feet, he is in a depressed state. A person whose hands are clasped behind his back and his head is lowered is preoccupied with something.

Dropped shoulders and a raised head mean that a person is determined to succeed and is in control of the situation. Head tilted to one side - the interlocutor is interested. Rubbing the eyelid - the interlocutor is telling a lie. Raised shoulders mean that the interlocutor is tense and feels danger coming from you. Raised shoulders and a lowered head are a sign of isolation. The interlocutor is either unsure of himself, or afraid of something, or dissatisfied with the conversation, or feels humiliated.

In order to achieve the desired goal in a conversation, it is not enough to be an attentive person; you yourself need to use gestures of openness during the conversation that will help win over your interlocutor, invite him to a frank conversation and leave the most favorable impression about yourself. Gestures of openness include the “open arms” gesture, when they extend their hands to the interlocutor with their palms up, and the “unbuttoning the jacket” gesture.

Watch your facial expressions: your lips should not be tightly compressed, and there should be a half-smile on your face (downturned corners of your mouth are unacceptable - this means that you are upset about something, and no one needs such an interlocutor). When you look at your interlocutor, visually try to draw a triangle on his face, into which you need to look. This helps you concentrate as much as possible

If possible, keep your fingers together. When eating, dancing, or smoking, do not put your little finger out to the side; it will look cutesy and mannered. It is also rude to point fingers.

When talking with someone, look into the eyes of the interlocutor. Well-mannered people They know how to control their gaze and facial expressions, giving their face a natural expression.

There are situations when during a conversation there is an irresistible desire to sneeze. You can stop yourself from doing this: just rub the bridge of your nose.

Handshake and character traits

A commanding handshake promotes submission. It can actually make it impossible to establish equal relationships. This handshake is typical for people who want to lead and subordinate. At the same time, the palm is directed downward, and therefore the partner is simply forced to turn the palm upward. It is recommended to respond to an authoritative handshake like this:

Grab your wrist from above and then shake it. This will allow for some time to unsettle the person who intends to command.

shake a person's hand with both hands. This handshake is possible between politicians because it symbolizes trust. This gesture, however, should not be used when meeting people, because stranger it can cause rejection.

An indifferent handshake is a weak touch between the hands. Such a lifeless touch leaves the feeling that the person who makes such a gesture has a weak will.

A strong handshake is one that can cause pain. It is usually preferred by serious people whose main character trait is the desire to conquer.

A restrictive handshake, i.e. shaking with an arm that is not bent at the elbow, helps maintain a certain distance between people and leaves the personal area inviolable. This type of handshake is typical for people who are aggressive or who want to protect themselves from the pressure of others. If during a restrictive handshake only the fingers are inserted into the palm, then this indicates that the person does not feel confident.

A pulling handshake, in which one of the partners pulls the hand of the other, may mean that this person is so unsure of himself that he simply needs to be in a personal zone.

http://medportal.ru/enc/psychology/relations/5/

Hand gestures and their meaning

Research has proven that the number of nerve connections between the hands and the brain is much greater than between any other parts of the body. Subconsciously, your hands show your true attitude towards others, a place or a situation. By the way you position your hands, rub your palms, and move your fingers, any observant person can tell how you really feel.

Numerous experiments have shown how people respond to hand gestures. When the speaker is in a palms up position, listeners react positively to what is being said. When the same message is pronounced, but with the palms facing down, the audience’s level of trust in these words significantly decreases.

Hand gestures that demonstrate honesty and openness

Since ancient times, open hands have been considered a sign of unarmedness, an indicator that a person is trustworthy. If you need an easy way to understand how open and honest your interlocutor is with you, pay attention to where his palms are facing. If one or both palms are facing up, then it is very likely that you are hearing the truth. The same rule applies when the palms are open and facing the speaker's face.

But of course, entertainers, professional liars and used car salesmen know this trick, and use it to convince you of their sincerity and honesty. But you are able to understand that something is fishy because other indicators of honesty are missing, such as open facial expressions, calm breathing, and a relaxed posture.

When you want to establish a sense of trust and honesty, allow your hands to be open, otherwise it may seem like you are hiding something. You can also use the gesture open hands to establish contact with listeners, to help them grasp main idea report and show that you value their opinion:

Let's say you want to express a thought without words. Bend your elbows 90° and spread them out to the sides so that your palms face each other. It's like you're showing how much big fish caught. Slowly show with your palms what you want to express and you will soon realize that your listeners see this picture.

During your speech, when you want to listen to the opinion of a listener in the audience, turn to him and point in his direction with an open palm. The gesture is similar to when you give a gift. With this gesture you give a chance to speak, the interlocutor feels gratitude and your interest in his opinion.

If the interlocutor holds both hands in front of him, with his palms facing his body, as if hugging someone, he is showing you to join his opinion.

Gestures of power and authoritarianism

Turn your hands palms down and get a gesture of power and authoritarianism. This gesture says “I am in control. Do as I say! Be careful when using this gesture, especially if your fingers are almost closed, as it is associated with dominance and tyranny.

If you are still in doubt, look at the Nazi greeting of the Third Reich. When you want to calm a tense situation or ask for silence, rhythmically lower and raise your downward-facing palms with your fingers slightly apart. Make sure your fingers are really relaxed, otherwise you may cause a backlash.

Defensive hand gestures

With such gestures a person tries to protect himself from the world around him or reacts to possible threats. Usually, if your interlocutor crosses his arms or clenches them into fists, this means that you should reconsider what you said or switch to some other topic of conversation.

Evaluative hand gestures

Such gestures are usually called gestures that are interpreted as an assessment of your words by your interlocutor. In this case, your interlocutor rests his chin in his palm, may scratch his chin, or his hands may even hang freely from the chair if he is in a sitting position. If a person wipes his glasses, it can also mean that he is in deep thought and is taking a break for this.

Gestures of boredom

When a person becomes really bored of being in your company, he begins to fidget with his fountain pen, tap his fingers on the table, or make other gestures with his hands that distract his attention.

Courtship and preening gestures

As a rule, such gestures are more typical for women. If a woman straightens and smoothes her hair, examines herself in the mirror, this means that she is not indifferent to the interlocutor. The same applies to men, who in such cases straighten their tie, cufflinks or jacket.

Gestures of secrecy and suspicion

If the person who is communicating with you rubs his nose with his index finger or touches his earlobe with it, know that the meaning of such a hand gesture is only one: he is afraid of something and does not trust you. The same is true if the interlocutor rubs his eye.

Gestures of readiness

If a person holds his hands on his hips, the gesture of his hands has only one meaning - his readiness for something. Look at the athletes getting ready to perform. When watching them, you will often see them placing their hands on their hips before they begin their performance. A variation of this gesture in a sitting position can be when a person rests the elbow of one hand and the palm of the other on his knees, as a rule, immediately before concluding any agreement or, conversely, before getting up and leaving.

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In everyday life, people constantly accompany their speech with hand movements and facial expressions. Most often this happens unconsciously, but sometimes gestures are used intentionally to enhance the emotional and expressive coloring of words, to demonstrate one’s mood, attitude towards the situation or interlocutor. Having studied some gestures with your fingers and their meaning, you can succinctly formulate any message and quickly convey it to others, as the deaf and dumb do. Let's look at the most common signs and explain their meaning.

Thumbs up and down

With a gesture thumbs up Everyone has known each other almost since childhood. Usually it symbolizes approval or agreement, accompanied by an appropriate nod, so it is always perceived positively in our country. Often used by voting travelers on the road when it is necessary to stop transport. However, you need to be careful when using your fingers to communicate with foreigners, because in the sign language of the inhabitants of Australia, Greece and Great Britain such a sign is regarded as an obscene expression, and among Arabs it is generally associated with the male genital organ.

When thumb down, the gesture takes on the opposite meaning - that is, an expression of dissatisfaction, dissatisfaction. Today it is reflected on social networks and the YouTube channel. The pictogram depicting it is called a “dislike”.

Forefinger

The next gesture is not so unambiguous and is deciphered depending on the situation, taking into account additional signals. This is the index finger up. There are several options for its interpretation:

applied to the center of the lips - asked to remain silent;
raised vertically at head level or higher - require attention or stop immediately;
move it from side to side - express their disagreement or prohibition;
shake up and down - teach or threaten with punishment;
twisted at the temple - they show that the person is out of his mind.

By his position during a conversation, they determine whether a person is telling the truth or lying. If, for example, the eyes are looking in one direction, and the index finger is pointing in the other and slightly bent, then the interlocutor is most likely insincere.

Middle finger up

Ever since ancient Rome In almost all civilized countries, the meaning of the middle finger gesture was indecent and offensive. Extended upward, it symbolizes today the male genital organ. This is a rough form of the phrase "Get out!" or “Fuck off!” among young people. In our country, it is borrowed from cool American action films and vulgar 18+ youth comedies.

Crossing your fingers

The hand is very often used by superstitious people as a magical tool that can scare away evil spirits and attract good luck. In their understanding, crossed fingers (index and middle) have protective power. This gesture signifies the unity of faith and strength and is associated with the cross. One of the fingers symbolizes hope for best outcome, and the other - help and support. Sometimes they are intertwined on both hands and hidden behind the back in order to lie, but at the same time avoid punishment from higher powers.

Research by British scientists from University College proves that such actions are not unfounded. They even found scientific confirmation. In their opinion, the gesture really helps reduce pain. But don’t even think about showing it to a Vietnamese unless you want to seriously offend him.

Two fingers up V – victory

In Russia and many other European countries, the gesture of two fingers with an open palm means absolute victory or confidence in the proximity of its achievement. This is due to the fact that the index and middle fingers, pointing high, look like the letter V. That, in turn, is an abbreviation for the Latin word Victoria - victory. For the first time in the world, the sign was used by Winston Churchill. However, it is also not universal for everyone. The British, Australians and New Zealanders will consider the gesture an insult if the back of the hand is turned towards them. In Russia, this option is interpreted as the number 2.

Three fingers up

It is known that during the Second World War, German soldiers greeted the commander-in-chief during the oath by showing three fingers at the same time - thumb, index and middle. In the Russian mind, this sign means the number or quantity 3.

Goat

Few people know that the gesture in which all fingers are clenched into a fist, except for the index and little fingers, is attributed protective properties, so it is often used by magicians when performing mystical rituals. However, thanks to rock stars, he more familiar people like the “rocker goat”. In combination with a protruding tongue, it expresses insolence or a state of madness.

In Russia, “goat” can be deciphered to demonstrate one’s power and superiority over others. It also serves as a comic imitation of butting cattle.

Shaka and tongue between fingers

A hand clenched into a fist with a protruding thumb and little finger near the ear is associated by many with telephone conversation, request or promise to call back. But if the action is accompanied by a characteristic tilt of the head or touching the little finger to the lips, then it takes on a different meaning associated with a call to drink alcoholic beverages and use narcotic cigarettes.

In Hawaii, "Shaka" is seen as a sign of greeting. It is popular among athletes in surfing, skydiving and Brazilian jiu-jitsu wrestling. It is also used to express jubilation by some famous football players who have scored a goal.

OK

The generally accepted meaning of the gesture is to notify others that there is no problem and everything is fine. The residents' favorite sign. However, in Turkey it is offensive to those to whom it is addressed, as it implies an accusation of non-traditional sexual orientation.

Fig or fig

Russians have a curled fist with the thumb sticking out between the other two - this is a contemptuous form of refusal. IN ancient Rus' the fig symbolized coitus, could be used to scare away evil spirits. There are several other names - shish, fig, dulya. But if for a resident of Russia it means an insult, mockery, then for a Brazilian it means protection from the evil eye or a talisman to attract good luck. That is why you can find pendants, pendants and figurines depicting figs there.

Spire folded with fingertips

As psychologists note, balanced individuals who are confident in their strengths and their own competence connect their fingertips with a “house”. The spire can mean reflection at the moment of acceptance important decision or demonstrate increased interest in the interlocutor’s words.

In the practice of yoga, the fingertips closed in rings help to meditate, find peace, and focus on the main thing.

Rubbing the tips of others with your thumb

Such manipulation can be seen in crime films. It means banknotes that are virtually crunchy in your hands. This gesture is also used at a time when you need to clarify your thought, or urgently remember something, but it just doesn’t work out.

Interlocked fingers

Clenched hands serve as a kind of psychological barrier. Can inform about various human conditions:

on the head - anxiety, confusion, shock;
on the knees - hidden tension, stiffness;
in front of you, while your head is directed upward - an expression of distrust of the information provided, disagreement with the opinion expressed.

It is very difficult to come to an agreement with a business partner whose fingers are tightly clasped. To help him relax, you need to invite him to watch something and then try to discuss the issue again.

In most countries, an outstretched palm means “stop.” In a conversation, a gesture formulates a request to stop, to stop doing something.

It is also a sign of greeting people and saying goodbye to them. Depends on what the situation is. However, the Greeks, with the help of such a friendly five, express negative emotions. Namely, the desire to move on the face. They call this manipulation munza, and it has a funny origin story. So, at the dawn of the Byzantine Empire, the judge had a way of humiliating punishment of petty criminals - smearing ashes on the face of the offender.

Inviting gesture with index finger

With a curved finger extended forward, people most often call to themselves the person with whom they want to sort things out. It is perceived by a person as a joke, but sometimes it can offend. It is a sign of a lack of culture among those who use it.

Fist

Clenching a fist shows strong tension, readiness to repel an enemy's attack, and also means open threat, intent to hit in the face. Symbolizes power.

Russian and English alphabet with gestures

The language of the deaf and mute is the main way of their interaction with outside world. It allows people with hearing and speech impairments to communicate. Each gesture corresponds to a letter of the alphabet or a word. This can be presented more clearly in the form of a table.

As you can see, the same gestures can be interpreted in different ways. This is why they should be interpreted as a system and not individually. And only use it when appropriate.

In the process of direct communication with each other, people use not only words, but also nonverbal signals. Hand gestures, facial expressions, body position in space - all this can tell about the interlocutor no less than he is ready to tell himself. We propose to analyze the meaning of gestures in communication between people and their interpretation from the point of view of specialists in the field of psychology.

What does a handshake tell you?

Shaking hands is a non-verbal gesture that is used as a greeting in many cultures. Often it also indicates the end of communication or the achievement of an agreement. This gesture is characteristic mostly of men, although business etiquette allows ladies to resort to it at the beginning and end of negotiations if representatives of the opposite sex are involved. In this case, the woman is always the first to extend her hand.

This gesture itself can tell a lot about the interlocutor. strong-willed, open man greets with a strong handshake, squeezing the interlocutor’s hand quite tightly. People who are not very confident show a sluggish gesture, in which the hand is relaxed and the hand is located below. Such a handshake characterizes a person without initiative, lazy, and not inclined to make independent decisions. Touching the interlocutor's hand, accompanied by slight squeezing, can also indicate the person's delicacy and his ability to keep his distance. If you say hello briefly, the interlocutor puts his hands behind his back or puts them in his pockets, thus demonstrating superiority.

Open people extend their hand to their “vis-a-vis”, bending it at the elbow and wrist only slightly. Secretive or deceitful people, on the contrary, try to keep the limb bent. Their forearm remains pressed to the body, while the hand is directed almost vertically. If, when shaking hands, such a person tries to press the interlocutor’s hand down, this characterizes him as cruel and rather domineering. Independent individuals try to maintain maximum distance, practically without bending their hand when shaking hands.

Scratching

Any small and fussy hand gestures betray excitement, uncertainty or a desire to hide the truth. If the speaker scratches the side of his neck, this may mean that he is voicing a thought that he is not entirely sure of. Such a gesture on the part of the listener speaks of his distrust or desire to comprehend what was said more deeply.

By touching the earlobe, scratching and rubbing it during a conversation, a person expresses his desire to speak. He delicately waits for the right moment when he can join the conversation, but at the same time he expresses impatience in every possible way, sometimes even raising his hand, like a schoolboy in class.

Arms crossed on chest

It is generally accepted that crossed arms and legs are a kind of energetic protection that people resort to in various life situations. There are many gestures with which a person closes himself off from his interlocutor or the world around him. We propose to consider the most common of them.

The first pose is crossing your arms in front of your chest. The forearms are connected together, while the hands can clasp the shoulders or be pressed against the body. People often take this position in unfamiliar places where they do not feel completely safe.
The position in which the interlocutor crosses his arms over his chest indicates a negative attitude towards what is happening and may mean a reluctance to discuss a topic. Sometimes distrust of what a person hears causes a person to cross their arms over their chest. People who want to hide information resort to a similar gesture. The body position, when arms crossed on the chest are combined with palms clenched into fists, should be considered a state of defense, extreme tension. Reddened cheeks and constricted pupils indicate a readiness to fight back.
Public figures rarely openly display gestures that could betray their nervousness or desire to hide something. Meanwhile, they also tend to use similar energy protection. It is not difficult to distinguish camouflaged crossings. Ladies usually touch their wrist, turn the bracelet on their hand, and fiddle with the clasp on their watch. A man can adjust cufflinks or cuffs. A gesture in which a person holds an object at chest level with both hands looks similar. This could be a book or a folder with papers pressed to your chest, a bouquet of flowers, a glass of wine.

Interlocked fingers

With your fingers clasped, your hands can lie in front of you or on your knees, or fall along the body if this is a standing position. Behind such a gesture lies disappointment and hidden hostility if a person sits with his hands in front of him or bringing them closer to his face. Moreover, the higher the hands are raised, the stronger negative feelings. Sometimes such a gesture is perceived as attention to the interlocutor, because the person sitting opposite may smile and even nod. But this is an erroneous impression; with feigned facial expressions, the interlocutor is only trying to hide a negative attitude towards what is happening.

What does the hands behind your back gesture mean?

The position of the body, when a person's arms are pulled back and closed behind the back, is associated with a demonstration of superiority. An even posture, an expanded chest and straightened shoulders indicate that the individual is quite happy with his position and is confident in himself. Such a gesture can also be considered as a high degree of trust in the interlocutor. Most likely, the person feels quite comfortable and does not feel any threat. This gesture is characterized by placing the palms on top of each other.

If a person puts his hands behind his back, clasping his wrist or forearm with one hand, this means that he is excited and trying to control himself. Moreover, the higher the grip, the more powerful emotions experiences the individual and the more difficult it is to restrain them. Hands placed behind the back can be combined with other gestures, such as scratching the back of the head. This indicates self-doubt and a feeling of awkwardness. In this case, by hiding his hands from the interlocutor, the person is trying to hide the state of stress, concern or excitement.

Hands in pockets

Many of us, as children, have heard our parents remark: “Take your hands out of your pockets, it’s not decent.” Indeed, a person who hides his brushes deeper during a conversation can hardly be called well-mannered. But often such a gesture betrays a desire to hide something. Most likely, the interlocutor is not telling much, is outright lying, or his reaction to the conversation does not correspond to what is being demonstrated.

A similar reaction is also observed among shy people who simply do not know where to put their hands during a conversation and are afraid that unnecessary gestures will reveal their nervousness. It is not difficult to understand this, since such a person behaves constrained, speaks little and reluctantly, keeps his shoulders down and his gaze turned downward.

If, when communicating, the interlocutor squeezes clenched fists into his pockets, it means that he is overwhelmed by anger and rage. The gesture means that it is difficult for a person to control negative emotions. He has exhausted all verbal arguments and is ready to move on to physical violence. Usually the threat is reflected in facial expressions: eyes narrow, cheekbones tense, teeth clenched.

Hand gestures with thumb emphasis

If the thumbs stick out upward, such a gesture indicates a desire to dominate. With such a non-verbal signal, the man lets the lady know that he is interested in her. He demonstrates his superiority and social status, placing your palms in your trouser pockets or behind your belt. The thumbs unambiguously indicate the direction where the object of male pride and dignity is actually located. Such a gesture can be regarded as a desire to please, conquer and conquer.

Without considering the gesture in a sexual context, we can say that hands in pockets and thumbs outside are a demonstration of power and superiority. Another dominance gesture is as follows: arms crossed over the chest and thumbs pointing up. Power and a sense of superiority simply overwhelm the individual if he takes such a pose.

When a person tightly clasps his shoulders with his hands, raises his thumbs, lifts his chin and looks into the face of his interlocutor, this indicates that he is confident in his own rightness and does not want to hear objections. Interestingly, these dominance gestures involving the thumbs are used by both men and women.

Open palm demonstration

Open palms are associated with honesty of intentions. According to research, businessmen who do not use open-palm gestures are less likely to succeed. People trust less those who keep their hands clasped in front of them, believing that they are not completely honest and are trying to hide something.

A person asking for something is more likely to achieve his goal if he accompanies his words with a gesture with his palms turned up. This gesture is more inviting because it does not pose a threat. If the interlocutor sees back side brushes, then the request will be perceived as an instruction and may cause an antagonistic attitude.

What do hands pressed to the chest mean?

When a person declares his love or expresses sympathy, he puts his hand to his chest, as if saying that his words come from the heart. Often those who want to convince their interlocutor of the absence of malice. Behind this gesture lies a desire to show the sincerity of feelings, but this does not always correspond to the actual intentions of the speaker.

By putting his fingers together, with his palms apart, the speaker wants to show his confidence and awareness of the issue. Perhaps he wants to emphasize significant points in his speech or wants to convince his interlocutor that he is right. If the speaker's head is slightly tilted back, this can be interpreted as a feeling of superiority.

This gesture has two options; when your fingertips point up or down. The first is usually used by people who want to express their thoughts, and the second by those who are listening. IN the latter case the gesture is regarded as negative and means that the interlocutor has his own opinion about what was said. It is no longer possible to convince him, since, as in the first case, this position of the hands indicates confidence in his decision.

Hands spread out, palms up

A gesture when a person, when communicating, shows his palms facing the interlocutor or a group of people, he seems to be saying: “I’ll be frank with you.” This is a non-verbal signal that encourages openness. It should be noted that such a technique is often used by unscrupulous people who want to instill trust in themselves. Therefore, interpret such nonverbal gestures it is necessary to take into account facial expressions and behavior. If the interlocutor has nothing to hide, he behaves naturally, his face is relaxed, his eyebrows are raised, and his hands are spread wide.

Putting your hands behind your head

The habit of throwing their hands behind their heads is characteristic of self-confident people who love to show their superiority. This gesture irritates many on a subconscious level, since it immediately reveals the interlocutor as a snob. Placing your hands behind your head during a conversation is a gesture that demonstrates confidence and superiority. If at the same time a person sits in a relaxed position, crossing his legs, then this is an amateur. As a rule, such a gesture is used when communicating with subordinates or equal in status.

The origin of this position is unknown, but psychologists are sure that in this way a person seems to sink into an imaginary chair, relaxing with his whole body. This manner of sitting does not always have a negative meaning. Often a person, tired from work or sitting for a long time, puts his hands on the back of his head, stretching his whole body. With such a gesture, he demonstrates that he feels quite comfortable in your company.

Most people touch their face during a conversation. Such gestures might look like:

stroking the chin,
rubbing the bridge of the nose or eyelid,
touching the mouth with a hand or various objects,
fingers touching temples,
propping your cheek with your palm.

Most often, behind such movements lies a desire to conceal the truth or, on the contrary, distrust of the speaker. It is best to consider such gestures in combination with a person’s facial expressions, since the same touch can have different meanings.

For example:

A gesture like stroking the chin talks about making a decision. If the interlocutor uses his thumb, he is confident that he is in complete control of the situation. Nervous rubbing of the lower part of the face with the palm of the hand indicates that the person is not too happy with the proposed option, but an alternative has not yet been found.
Touching the lower lip demonstrates interest in the conversation or interlocutor. In this case, a person can run along the line of the mouth with one finger and actively rub this area. The most spontaneous listeners even pull back or curl their lower lip. Ladies, in order to attract men's attention to themselves, can run over their lips not only with their hand, but also with the tip of their tongue.
Many children use it on a subconscious level. Eg, fingers in mouth- a gesture that looks quite cute and means that the child feels the need for approval and support from others. However, adults sometimes make similar movements. In their case, such gestures carry the same semantic meaning as in children.
Some gestures that express emotions and feelings involve the use of various objects. For example, it is worth paying attention to the fact that the interlocutor brings the pen to his mouth. If the interlocutor is telling something, it may be a lie. If he listens to you, then with this gesture he expresses distrust. However, such actions may have another reason. Some people chew on a pencil or pen while thinking about a problem.
A fairly common posture during a conversation, when hand supports cheek or chin. These gestures look approximately the same, but are interpreted differently. If the interlocutor listens attentively, resting his chin on his hand, most likely it is more convenient for him to comprehend what he heard. But when the listener relaxes with his hand on his cheek and his gaze is distracted, most likely he is bored and is looking forward to the end of the conversation.
An expression of disbelief in what has been said looks like twisting the earlobe, frequently touching the eyes or corners of the lips. This is also indicated by the index finger with which the listener props his cheek. By raising the index finger to the temple, a person demonstrates a critical attitude. Perhaps he feels distrust, or is not satisfied with the arguments given, analyzes what he hears, suspecting a catch.
Gestures like rubbing the neck or ear they talk about an unwillingness to listen anymore or that the topic is not very pleasant to the interlocutor. In the latter case, the person often takes a closed posture, crossing his legs or arms. He may also clasp his hands, shutting himself out from communication, or stand up abruptly, thereby demonstrating that the conversation is completed.

What gestures indicate deception?

When a person is telling a lie, you can tell by his gestures and facial expressions. Of course, it is unlikely that anyone will become very nervous, embellishing events a little. But if we are talking about a major deception or a desire to hide a serious misconduct, then answering direct questions, a person is unlikely to be able to hide all emotions.

A liar can be betrayed by shaking hands, a desire to immediately take a sip of water, or hastily lighting a cigarette. To hide a lie, the interlocutor will look away or, on the contrary, look intently into your eyes, demonstrating that he is honest with you.

A person who is telling a lie begins to blink frequently and make unnecessary movements, such as rearranging papers. It is believed that rubbing the nose also indicates insincerity, especially if a person performs this action several times in a row. If the speaker's mouth is covered with his hand, there is also a high probability that he is lying. It is worth paying attention to such a gesture as rubbing the eyelid. Often he also tells lies, although perhaps the interlocutor himself does not trust you too much. The desire to close your mouth, as well as touching your lips with your fingers, are gestures that mean deception.

Conclusion

It is worth remembering that when nonverbal communication Every gesture has meaning, since it is perceived by the interlocutor, often on a subconscious level. Perhaps you just like to keep your hands in your pockets or sit comfortably with your hands clasped. However, interlocutors or business partners will draw their own conclusions from this.

Not only deaf people communicate using hand and finger gestures; many people actively use them. Everyday life. They often use hand movements to show direction, express their attitude towards a person by twirling a finger at their temple, and talk to foreigners abroad. In general, sign language is non-verbal and understandable different people a method of communication known since ancient times.

History of origin

In Christianity, certain positions and movements of the hands were used during oaths and prayers; Muslims endowed each palm and all phalanges of the fingers with letters of the alphabet. Secret Masonic signs denoted concepts known only to selected brothers. Palm movements had their significance in emblems, art, and fortune telling. Many did not change at all, some were given a different explanation.

Now it is impossible to imagine any conversation or interesting conversation performed without active hand movements. Moreover, waves and explanations can be either intuitive, unconscious, expressing emotions, or specially selected, carrying specific information. Let's look at the most frequently used ones with their meaning.

Everyday finger gestures

There are not so many explanations for finger actions; they are all known and understandable to everyone:

The clasping of the index finger and thumb in the form of a circle denotes approval, agreement, the so-called concept of “everything is okay”
Raising your thumb up is interpreted as approval of an act or action.

Fig (fig) means refusal, disagreement, it is often shown by children to each other or to adults
Raising your middle finger up is a very offensive and even indecent gesture, its meaning is a message with three indecent letters. Expressed in words, it is understood by everyone as the phrase "Fuck you"
The thumb down is a demonstration of dissatisfaction with something, an analogue of the particle "fu"
Quickly rubbing your fingers together indicates strong interest and excitement.
When your fingers are clenched into fists, it is better to hold your tongue and watch your words. Your friend may be about to start a fight, especially if his knuckles are white from intense tension.

Rhythmic or involuntary tapping of your fingertips or nails on the table indicates boredom, tension, or thoughtfulness.

Everyday hand gestures

Very often when lively conversation people help describe impressions or incidents with them using their hands. It happens that a certain pose with crossed arms means a lot. The most common gestures are deciphered as follows:

Arms crossed at chest level demonstrate closedness, reluctance to communicate or make contact.
Hands crossed behind the back with fingers clenched into fists show a person’s dissatisfaction, anger, and a strong degree of thoughtfulness.
Unconscious, chaotic hand waves indicate strong excitement, shyness, embarrassment

An outstretched hand means a desire to say hello, to seal a meeting or agreement with a firm handshake. This gesture is most often used by men when meeting or during work negotiations.
If during a conversation the arms are lowered along the body, the person is calm and not worried at all
The meaning of raised hands is also simple - this is how athletes usually express their victory. However, in some cases, especially when breaking the law, they mean consent to comply with police demands, surrender to the authorities
If the interlocutor clenches or nervously squeezes one palm with the other, it means that he is very tense or angry, dissatisfied with the conversation

Palms folded in a prayer sign, as if begging for help, for the fulfillment of a request. Children often do this when begging their mother for a toy or asking for time off for a walk.
Scratching your head with your palm or rubbing your chin indicates thoughtfulness and mental analysis of the situation.
Rubbing your nose means embarrassment, uncertainty in your words and actions.

If the interlocutor fiddles with his ears, buttons or belt, or scratches his cheek, he is hiding something or telling a lie.
The hand pressed to the heart expresses highest degree the speaker's convictions and sincerity
Palms hidden in pockets or in the waistband of trousers show uncertainty and shyness.

The list of movements can be continued endlessly, because each person behaves differently when speaking. However, the most common gestures are the same for everyone; they mean the same thing.

Sign language of the deaf

Deaf and deaf-mute people have own language communication using hands and fingers. It is easy enough to learn to learn to understand acquaintances or friends who are susceptible to deafness. After all, you need to show both individual letters and whole words with your hands.

Here are the basic concepts of deaf language:

Each letter of the alphabet has its own finger sign, there are exactly 33 of them
Deaf people usually use letters to show first names, last names, names of cities, rivers, and very rare words. Gestures have been invented for common words
Deaf language has almost 2,000 word meanings
The most commonly used words, such as hello, thank you, excuse me, are very easy to show and learn the first time
Even without knowing the alphabet of the deaf, you can easily explain something to them, because such people understand everything by the movement of their lips. The main thing is to pronounce the words clearly

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL51LOWbXcPVVcBdGyHLRUtg4hqEZDqntx

Differences in the interpretation of habitual gestures depending on countries

IN different countries Ah, the hand gestures familiar to Russians can have a completely different, sometimes even completely opposite, meaning. Here are some famous examples:

Two fingers spread out in the form of the English letter "V", denoting the word "Victoria", or "Victory", among the British and Australians means "Get away from me"
An open palm put forward, demanding a stop, in Greece means an insult, sending a person to hell

The thumbs up is a symbol of approval for many. But in Thailand it means censure, condemnation of an action
The beckoning motion with the index finger should not be used in the Philippines - there is a penalty for arrest there
In our country, a fig means refusal, but Brazilians show it very often. They use it as a wish for health and good luck.

"Goat" or horns made from the index finger and little finger are often used by rockers or musicians. In Italy, such a gesture directed at any man means cheating on his wife, carrying the interpretation of “cuckold”
The middle palen pointed upward denotes an indecent gesture, sending three letters. In Asia they are shown something interesting

All these movements with fingers or palms should be studied and used only where they are appropriate, because through ignorance it is not surprising to get into an awkward situation and cause discontent among others.

The dab movement is a newfangled dance gesture that is not associated (at least in post-Soviet territory) with any traditions or rituals. Perhaps through this trick, the meaning of which at first was only guesswork:

Rugby players “feign joy” after each successfully thrown ball;

artists, such as rappers, use the dab hand movement to add variety to their performances;

people united by some common idea convey the news of their successes to the general public.

Dabbing is just a fashion statement

The fashionable gesture, the meaning of which has puzzled rugby fans for so long, is quite simple to perform: with their heads bent over their arm bent at the elbow, rugby players (and rugby players) freeze in this position for a few short moments.

A gesture vaguely reminiscent of dab movement, was seen in the "fearsome dance" New Zealand rugby players invariably demonstrate to the opposing team before the start of each match. The athletes from New Zealand, as it turned out, “borrowed” this spectacle “not for the faint of heart” from their distant ancestors, who called themselves the Maori people.

Some witty fans have already given the dab a fitting name - the "stupid bow", with most fans agreeing that if only one rugby player had made the stupid gesture, no one would have noticed it.

As it turned out later, the dab movement is nothing more than a newfangled hit the dab dance step, borrowed by US youth from African dancers. It also became known that white-skinned “dancers” make African Americans extremely nervous. As the funds report mass media, black Americans are not happy that a movement that is part of their national culture has “gone to the masses.”

The dissatisfaction of the African-American population is further aggravated by the fact that most “palefaces” do dab incorrectly.

“Parents” of dabbing. Who are they?

When asked what the dab movement means, representatives of the older generation - regulars at discos in the 1970s and 1980s - answer that dab has nothing to do with attempts to offend someone or incite ethnic hatred. The movement really came from African Americans of yesteryear, who, after sniffing the “happy” powder, sneezed, involuntarily leaning to the side and taking such a fashionable position today.

According to another version, dab is a body movement from hip-hop dance, which before today was not particularly popular. To perform it correctly, you need to lower your head down and bend right hand, clench the palm of the same hand into a fist and bring it to your head, while left hand remains straight and slightly extended to the left. The whole composition looks like a dynamic dance movement.

The reason for the interest of the Russian media in this strange and not everyone understandable dance step was... the conflict that flared up between the two popular performers Russian rap and their fans. The "Tiger" video, released by L"One, is driving Jacques-Anthony's followers crazy, not at all because of the traditional "who is better" debate, but because of the notorious gesture, or rather, because of which Russian rapper was the first to use the dab movement in his work (in this case, Jacques-Anthony claims authorship).

The founders of American dabbing are considered to be members of the group Migos. In any case, they were the first to show dab: first at concerts, and later in video clips.

What does dab movement mean?

To teach everyone how to perform this movement correctly, black rappers took the time to create numerous video lessons. According to black performers, it is necessary to bury your nose in inner part elbow bent arm, make a characteristic “sneeze” (the other hand is extended upward).

What is the meaning of this body movement that makes crowds of fans tear out their hair and clothes? Dab is a common dance gesture based on the habit of sniffing white powder from the elbow.

A funny incident happened in London

A group of young people gathered on the steps British Museum to conduct a flash mob, during which everyone present planned to perform the dab movement. A man who happened to be nearby also decided to take part. He raised his hand, but, misinterpreting the purpose of such a large meeting, instead of “dabbing,” he reproduced the SS salute.

Hand gestures and their meaning

Psychologists say that gestures can say even more about a person’s emotions than his words, because we most often make body movements unconsciously, automatically, obeying internal sensations, and we cannot always control them. Therefore, it is useful to know what gestures mean, for example, hands, in order to understand how sincere your interlocutor is, open, calm or excited, etc.

What do hand and palm gestures mean?

Human hands are almost always visible. And they always pay a lot of attention to them in a communication situation. If your opponent is overwhelmed by strong emotions, then his palms and hands are unlikely to be at rest; most likely, he will twirl something in his hands, stroke something, touch things, his clothes, hair, etc. It is important to know what hand gestures say in order to correctly interpret the behavior of your interlocutor, focusing not only on words.

The very first gesture that can say a lot about a person is a greeting handshake. If he has a domineering nature, he will extend his hand first, turning it palm down. Wanting to show special respect and even servility, people extend their hand, facing downwards. A compliant, non-conflicting and somewhat shy opponent will most likely give you his hand with his edge up. The one who is unsure of himself, weak character, the hand will be tense and straight, and the handshake will be weak.

Other hand gestures and their meaning:

a person often spreads his arms to the sides and shows his palms - he is sincere and open to communication;
crossed arms and palms, on the contrary, indicate wariness and not readiness for contact;
palms folded on top of each other indicate the opponent’s inflated conceit;
hands in pockets, especially if a person is sitting, is a sign of aggression and irritability;
the hands are in motion, the person constantly strokes his hair with his palms, touches his face, etc. – he is trying to lie;
a person covers his mouth with his hand - he does not agree with you, but does not dare to object;
straight palms pressed to each other are a sign of a purposeful and tough person in communication;
palms lie on the edge of the table - your opponent expects to receive support from you;
half-bent hands - the interlocutor does not want conflict, is ready for any compromises in communication;
one hand holds the wrist with the other - the person is not sure of his actions and words, but is trying to pull himself together.

The most common finger gestures and their meaning

There are so-called international gestures that are well understood by people from different countries of the world. And they are often used to overcome the language barrier. However, you should still be careful when using some finger gestures that are familiar to Europeans, for example, in Muslim and some other countries. After all, here they can be interpreted as indecent.

That's it famous sign“OK” - the thumb and index finger folded in a ring - is usually an expression of approval. But in Brazil and Arab countries it means a hint of intimate relationships and is considered offensive. In Japan, this gesture should be understood as the question “How much does it cost?”

Meaning of other finger gestures:

fingers clasped in a “lock” - an expression of silent disagreement with your words, even if the person smiles at the same time, be sure that he will reject your proposal;
fingers clenched into a fist is a sign of pent-up aggression; your opponent is most likely about to explode;
joined fingertips forming a hut is a sign of the interlocutor’s self-confidence, he feels a sense of superiority, and your words make him smile condescendingly.

What do widely spread arms mean?

What are the options?

Lanusya

If a person is lying down, maybe he is resting. It's usually good to lie in the grass this way. If a person with his arms outstretched on the floor is breathing intermittently and convulsing, he most likely feels unwell and needs to call an ambulance. If a person spreads his arms to the sides in response to your question, he apparently does not know what to answer you. And if he runs towards you and spreads his arms wide, run into his arms! Well, if this is regarded as body language, then the interlocutor is favorable towards you and has nothing to hide from you.

Jarptica

Widely spread arms - not very popular gesture Nowadays. Now people are trying to restrain their emotions and are more cold. People remember what this gesture means:

Exercise (exercise).
Hello (greeting).
Embrace.
A lack of money.
Size (for example, fish caught).
Balance (gymnast in the circus).

There can be many options. Here are a few of them:

Arms spread wide apart, with straight shoulders and arms raised up, a smile and grace on the face - a person is happy, he wants to embrace the whole world, perhaps for the first time he finds himself in some very beautiful place and at the same time feels a sense of delight.
Arms spread wide apart, with tension throughout the body - the person has woken up and is stretching.
Arms spread wide apart when meeting someone is a gesture of greeting, the joy of meeting and the desire to hug.
Arms spread wide to the sides, but at the same time shoulders raised, head to one side, a crooked smile - a gesture of bewilderment.

But the figure of the Vitruvian Man with his arms spread wide, inscribed in a circle and square, which Leonardo da Vinci painted in the 15th century, is a symbol of the proportions of the human body. For example, the distance between widely spread arms is equal to a person’s height.

Hunter nickname

Most often, arms spread wide can mean a willingness to hug a person whom they have seen and are incredibly happy about. Sometimes this gesture can mean surprise. If you find out whether a person is telling you the truth, then this gesture speaks of his sincerity.

But it’s still worth looking at the situation and the person’s facial expressions in order to more accurately determine what this gesture means in a particular case.

Strymbrym

As a rule, arms spread wide apart is a gesture of helplessness, meaning the person does not know what and how he can help you. Other times, it's a willingness to hug and greet you. There are also special gestures, for example by installers, where such a gesture means that the action is finished.

Metamorph

Gesture arms spread wide, Can mean Welcome. And can express bewilderment. Or maybe just joy. Here, a lot depends on the specific circumstances under which this all happens, and the width of the arms apart.

Kudryavtsev Vladimir Semenovich

The gesture is quite common and can be seen when a fisherman shows what kind of fish he caught once.

Then an attempt to catch someone or a gesture indicating that we want to hug someone.

Another gesture means some kind of confusion or problem. Or he measures the wall so that he can then measure his arm span with a meter. And does this gesture mean stop - stop.

Victor

Widely spread arms mean a person is open and hospitable. This means that he is glad to see you and wants to hug you :) Also, if a person spreads his hands, this may mean that he cannot help you in any way in this situation, just throw up his hands. Or, on the contrary, he spreads the clouds above your head with his hands.

red cloud

There are many variations on this theme, starting from the desire to hug a person moving towards a meeting and ending with “fishing things”, that is, a person with his arms apart shows what huge fish he caught it.

Even separated hands can mean bewilderment, or lack of knowledge of something.

Kacevalova

My options would be:

a person prepares to hug a child/animal/person/pillow
does exercises/exercises
catches something: a wedding bouquet, keys, money, and so on
resting lying on the bed
carries something large and/or heavy.

Body language or meaning of gestures...

Quote from Alicia_Gadovskaya's message Read in full In your quotation book or community!
Gestures. The meaning of gestures. Language of the body.

Gestures (their meaning)

Knowledge of body language (the meaning of various gestures, facial expressions, etc.) is mandatory in the West for managers, starting from middle management. This article gives the meaning of only a very few gestures out of all their diversity.

Gestures of openness. Among them are the following: Open hands with palms up / a gesture associated with sincerity and openness /, a shrug accompanied by a gesture of open hands / indicates openness of nature/, unbuttoning a jacket / people who are open and friendly towards you often unbutton their jacket during a conversation and even remove it in your presence/. For example, when children are proud of their achievements, they openly show their hands, and when they feel guilty or wary, they hide their hands either in their pockets or behind their backs. Experts also noticed that during successful negotiations, their participants unbutton their jackets, straighten their legs, and move to the edge of the chair close to the table, which separates them from the interlocutor.

Gestures of protection /defensive/. They respond to possible threats and conflict situations. When we see that the interlocutor has his arms crossed on his chest, we should reconsider what we are doing or saying, because he begins to move away from the discussion. Hands clenched into fists also mean a defensive reaction from the speaker.

Gestures of appreciation . They express thoughtfulness and dreaminess. For example, the “hand on cheek” gesture - people resting their cheek on their hand are usually immersed in deep thought. Gesture critical assessment- the chin rests on the palm. the index finger is extended along the cheek, the remaining fingers are below the mouth / “wait and see” position/. A person sits on the edge of a chair, elbows on hips, arms hanging freely / “this is wonderful!” position. A bowed head is a gesture of attentive listening. So, if the majority of listeners in the audience do not have their heads bowed, it means that the group as a whole is not interested in the material that the teacher is presenting. Scratching the chin / "okay, let's think about it" gesture / is used when a person is busy making a decision. Gestures about glasses / wipes glasses, puts the frame of glasses in the mouth, etc./ - this is a pause for reflection. reflecting on one's position before more vigorously resisting, asking for clarification or raising a question.

pacing . - a gesture indicating an attempt to resolve a difficult problem or accept difficult decision. Pinching the bridge of the nose is a gesture, usually combined with closed eyes, and indicates deep concentration of intense thought.

Gestures of boredom . They are expressed by tapping your foot on the floor or clicking the cap of a pen. Head in the palm of your hand. Automatic drawing on paper. Empty look / “I look at you, but I don’t listen” /.

Gestures of courtship, "preening" . For women, they look like smoothing their hair, straightening their hair, clothes, looking at themselves in the mirror and turning in front of it; swaying your hips, slowly crossing and spreading your legs in front of a man, stroking yourself on your calves, knees, thighs; balancing shoes on the tips of the fingers / “in your presence I feel comfortable” /, for men - adjusting a tie, cufflinks, jacket, straightening the whole body, moving the chin up and down, etc.

Gestures of suspicion and secrecy . The hand covers the mouth - the interlocutor carefully hides his position on the issue under discussion. Looking to the side is an indicator of secrecy. The legs or the whole body are facing the exit - a sure sign that the person wants to end the conversation or meeting. Touching or rubbing the nose with the index finger is a sign of doubt / other varieties of this gesture are rubbing the index finger behind or in front of the ear, rubbing the eyes /

Gestures of dominance and submission. Superiority can be expressed in a welcoming handshake. When a person shakes your hand firmly and turns it so that his palm rests on top of yours, he is trying to express something like physical superiority. And, conversely, when he extends his hand with his palm up, it means he is ready to accept a subordinate role. When the interlocutor’s hand is casually tucked into his jacket pocket during a conversation, and his thumb is outside, this expresses the person’s confidence in his superiority.

Gestures of readiness . Hands on hips are the first sign of readiness (this can often be observed in athletes waiting for their turn to perform). A variation of this pose in a sitting position - a person sits on the edge of a chair, the elbow of one hand and the palm of the other resting on the knees / this is how they sit immediately before concluding an agreement or. on the contrary, before getting up and leaving/.

Reinsurance gestures . Various movements fingers reflect various sensations: uncertainty, internal conflict, fears. In this case, the child sucks his finger, the teenager bites his nails, and the adult often replaces his finger with a fountain pen or pencil and chews them. Other gestures of this group are interlocking fingers, with the thumbs rubbing each other; pinching of the skin; touching the back of a chair before sitting down in a gathering of other people.

For women, a typical gesture of instilling inner confidence is a slow and graceful raising of the hand to the neck.

Gestures of frustration. They are characterized by short, intermittent breathing, often accompanied by unclear sounds such as moaning, mooing, etc. Anyone who does not notice the moment when his opponent begins to breathe rapidly and continues to prove his point may run into trouble; tightly intertwined, tense hands - a gesture of distrust and suspicion / one who tries, by clasping his hands, to assure others of his sincerity, usually fails /, hands tightly clasping one another - this means the person is in a “trouble”, for example, must answer a question , containing a serious accusation against him / stroking the neck with the palm / in many cases when a person is defending himself / - women usually adjust their hair in these situations.

Gestures of trust . The fingers are connected like the dome of a temple / "dome" gesture/, which means trust and some self-satisfaction, selfishness or pride / a very common gesture in boss-subordinate relationships/.

Gestures of authoritarianism. The hands are connected behind the back, the chin is raised (this is how army commanders, police officers, and senior leaders often stand). In general, if you want to make your superiority clear, you just need to physically rise above your opponent - sit above him if you are talking while sitting, or maybe stand in front of him.

Gestures of nervousness . Coughing, clearing the throat /those who often do this feel insecure, anxious/, elbows are placed on the table, forming a pyramid, the top of which is the hands located directly in front of the mouth / such people play “cat and mouse” with partners while they do not give them the opportunity to “reveal their cards,” which is indicated by moving their hands away from their mouths onto the table, jingling coins in their pockets, indicating concern about the availability or lack of money; tugging at one's ear is a sign that the interlocutor wants to interrupt the conversation, but is restraining himself.

Gestures of self-control. Hands placed behind the back and tightly clenched. Another pose - sitting in a chair, a person crossed his ankles and grabbed the armrests with his hands / typical for waiting for an appointment with the dentist /. The gestures of this group signal a desire to deal with strong feelings and emotions.

Body language expressed in gait.

The most important are speed, size of steps, degree of tension, body movements associated with walking, positioning of toes. Don't forget about the influence of shoes (especially for women)!

Fast or slow gait depends on temperament and strength of impulses: restless-nervous – lively and active – calm and relaxed – sluggish-lazy (for example, with a relaxed, saggy posture, etc.)

Wide steps(more often in men than in women): often extroversion, determination, zeal, enterprise, efficiency. Most likely aimed at distant goals.

Short, small steps(more often in women than in men): rather introversion, caution, calculation, adaptability, quick thinking and reactions, restraint.

Emphatically wide and slow gait– desire to show off, actions with pathos. Strong and heavy movements should always demonstrate to others the strength and importance of the individual. Question: really?

Pronounced relaxed gait- lack of interest, indifference, aversion to coercion and responsibility, or in many young people - immaturity, lack of self-discipline, or snobbery.

Noticeably small and yet quick steps rhythmically disturbed: anxiety, fearfulness various shades. (Unconscious goal: to evade, give way to any danger).

Rhythmically strong gait, swaying slightly back and forth(with increased movements of the hips), claiming some space: naive-instinctive and self-confident natures.

Shuffling, sagging gait refusal volitional efforts and aspirations, lethargy, slowness, laziness.

Heavy "proud" gait, in which there is something theatrical, not entirely appropriate, when, when walking slowly, the steps are relatively small (a contradiction), when the upper body is held emphatically and too straight, perhaps with a disturbed rhythm: overestimation of oneself, arrogance, narcissism.

Firm, angular, stilted, wooden gait(unnatural tension in the legs, the body cannot sway naturally): tightness, lack of contact, timidity - hence, as compensation, excessive hardness, overexertion.

Unnaturally jerky gait, pointedly large and fast steps, noticeable waving of the arms back and forth: the existing and demonstrated activity is often just meaningless busyness and efforts regarding some of one’s own desires.

Constant lifting up(on tense toes): upward striving, driven by an ideal, a strong need, a sense of intellectual superiority.

Posture

Good relaxed posture– it is based on high receptivity and openness to the environment, the ability to immediately use internal forces, natural self-confidence and a sense of security.

Body stiffness or tension: a self-defensive reaction when they feel out of place and want to pull away. Greater or lesser constraint, avoidance of contacts, closedness, self-focused state of mind. Often sensitivity (impressionability with the need to evaluate oneself).

Constant tension and external rigidity with a certain coldness of manifestations: sensitive natures who try to hide behind the appearance of firmness and confidence (often quite successfully).

Poor, sluggish posture: outside and inside "hang your nose"

Slouched back: humility, submission, sometimes servility. This is a spiritual state that is confirmed by a facial expression known to everyone.

Commonly adopted conventional poses(for example, one or two hands in pockets, hands behind the back or crossed on the chest, etc.) - if not associated with states of tension: lack of independence, the need to quietly include oneself in the general order. It is often observed when several people gather in a group.

Body Language - Shoulder Girdle and Upper Body

Combination: high shoulders with a slightly hunched back and a more or less retracted chin(more or less bowed head, pulled into the shoulders): a feeling of threat and the resulting defensive behavior: helplessness, a feeling of “bristle,” fear, nervousness, timidity. If it persists constantly, it is an established trait that has developed from a prolonged stay in a state of intimidation, for example, with constant fear of parents or a spouse (domestic tyrant).

Shoulders falling forward– a feeling of weakness and depression, humility, a feeling or inferiority complex.

Squeezing the shoulders forward and outward- at strong fear, horror.

Free shoulder drop– a feeling of confidence, inner freedom, mastery of the situation.

Shoulder push back- feeling of strength own capabilities, activity, enterprise, determination to act, often overestimating oneself.

Alternating raising and lowering of shoulders– inability to establish something accurately, doubts, thoughts, skepticism.

Protruding chest(intensive inhalations and exhalations, a constant large amount of air remaining in the lungs):

“+”: consciousness of strength, strong sense of one’s personality, activity, enterprise, need for social contacts.

“-”: (especially if emphasized): arrogance, “inflated” person, “inflated” intentions, overestimation of oneself.

Sunken chest(exhalation is more intense than inhalation, there is a minimal amount of air in the lungs) – often the shoulders fall forward:

“+”: inner peace, a certain indifference, isolation, but all this is within the boundaries of the positive, as it stems from the weakness of motives.

“-”: poor health, lack of pressure and vitality, passivity, humility, depression (especially with a general loss of strength).

Hands rest on hips: the need for strengthening, strengthening. Demonstration to others of one’s firmness, confidence, stability and superiority: hands are not used at all in an argument, claims to a large space. Challenge, bravado. Often compensation for hidden feelings of weakness or embarrassment. The action is enhanced when the legs are spread wide and the head is pulled back.

Hands support top part body, leaning on something, for example, against a table, the back of a chair, a low platform, etc.: this is an upper body supporting movement for someone who is weak on their feet; in a psychological sense - the desire for spiritual support in the face of internal uncertainty.

An exciting comedy with a touch of charm, thanks to the handsome main character in the image of David Duchovny, it is unique! Californication is wonderful humor and psychological tension at the same time! Comedy with elements of drama - a great combination!

Wedding glasses look amazing, elegant and delicate in the hands of the newlyweds and on festive table! A mandatory wedding attribute will highlight the joy of the bride and groom with crystal ringing. The charm of glasses lies in their exclusivity!